2019年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——情态动词
【2018贵州铜仁】31.You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red. A. can B. had better C. need D. must 【答案】D
【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。句意为：当交通灯变红，你“必须”停下来。根据语境可知此空意为“必须”，四个选项中，只有must具体有此意，故选D 【2018贵州毕节】30. When winter comes, days get ______.
A. long and long B. short and short C. longer and longer D. shorter and shorter
【答案】D 考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“冬天来了，天变得越来越短”，故选D。 【2018福建福州】41. — Mum, must I stay there the whole day?
— No, you____________. You____________come back after lunch, if you like. A. mustn't; can B. needn't; must C. needn't; may 【答案】C
【解析】选C。考查情态动词的用法。由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn’t或don’t have to；表示答应准许某人时情态动词可以用can或may。故选C。 【2018贵州贵阳】45. “Whose notebook is this?” “It _______ Jim’s. It has his name on it.”
A. can’t be B. must be C. can be[中国教育#出&%版*^] 【答案】B
考查情态动词的用法。表示猜测。can’t be 意为“不可能是”；must be 意为“一定是”；can be 表示猜测，一般用于否定句或疑问句中，不用于肯定句中。根据句意：这是谁的笔记本？它一定是吉姆的，因为上面有他的名字。故选B. 【2018.安徽省】42. There's enough time for you to go to the airport. You______ hurry now.
A. should B. needn't C. must D. can't 【答案】B
【2018北京】27. —Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?
—No, you ____.
A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D[:z@&zstep.c^#%om]
【2018甘肃鸡西市】31. —Is that your teacher?
—That_____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not 【答案】A
【2018广东】34. — I swim here?[:中国教育^%#出版&@]
— I'm sorry. Children _ swim alone here.[:@~中&^教*] A. Must; can't B. May; must C. Can; mustn't D. Can't; can 【答案】C
【2018贵州安顺】18.——You can hardly swim，_____you?
——_____．But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday． A．can’t；No B．can；No C．can’t；Yes D．can；Yes 【答案】B
【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】31. —Is that your teacher?
—That _____be Mr.Wang. He has gone to Japan with his wife.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not
【答案】A
【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _____it
every day.
A. practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practise speaking[:中国教^育出版~%@#] 【答案】B 【2018湖北恩施】35. —Is that girl under the tree Mary? —No, that ______be Mary. She is in New York.
A. can B. mustn’t C. can’t 【答案】C
【2018 湖北黄石】36.Is Maria kocking at the door? It______be her. She is in Australia now.
A.may not B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't 【答案】D
【2018·湖北·荆州】21. — Shall we take a taxi?
— No, we . It’s not far from here.[:zzs*#~te%^p]
A. can’t B. mustn’t C, shouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】D
【2018·湖北·武汉】35. －You _____ be happy with the strong public support you\received.
－Yes,you\ A.mayB.can C.mustD.need 【答案】C
【2018湖北咸宁】26. Tom, you _______ play with the knife．You______ hurt yourself．B
A. won't; can't B. mustn't; may C. shouldn't; must D. can't; should 【答案】B
【2018湖北咸宁】27.―Jim, can you _______ this word in Chinese? B ―Yes, I can_______ a little Chinese.
A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say 【答案】B[@:&^z%zste#p]
【2018湖北宜昌】33. —My brother won the first prize in speech competition.[来&源:中教^%@~]
—Congratulations! You be excited about that![中~&^国教育#出*版] A. need B. must C. would D. can 【答案】B[中^国教#育&*%出版]
【2018湖南常德】25. In competition, as in life, you _______ not always win. A. may B. shall C. must 【答案】A
【2018湖南株洲】26. That man ______ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.
A. needn’t
B. mustn’t
C. can’t
【答案】C
考查情态动词辨析。Needn’t意为“不必”；mustn’t表示“明令禁止”；can’t表示“不可能”。根据句意“那个男人不可能是我的英语老师。他去了加拿大。”故选C。 【2018江苏淮安】6.— Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon? —No, you . All of us will go on an outing.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】C
【2018江苏连云港】4.—Meng Fei had his arm broken while recording If You Are the One in Beijing.
—Really? Then perhaps he host TV programs for some time.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t[ww&w.~z*zs#tep.co@m] 【答案】D
【2018江苏南京】5. -----Have you decided which senior high school to choose? ------Not yet. I go to Moonlight School.
A. must B. may C. need D. should 【答案】B
【2018江苏苏州】7. —I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S. ______ I have a look? —Yes, certainly. A. May
B. Do C. Shall D. Should
【答案】A
【2018江苏无锡】6. The lady in this photo be over fifty! She looks so young![:*中#教&@~]
A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can 【答案】C
【2018江苏宿迁】16. —Must I do my homework now, Mum? — . You can do it tomorrow.
A. No, you needn’t B. No, you mustn’t C. Yes, you need D. Yes, you must 【答案】A
【2018江苏盐城】6.— Dad, must I practice the piano today? — No, you . You may do it tomorrow.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】A
【2018江苏扬州】8.— Excuse me, when are we going to have a picnic? — I’m not sure, Ask our monitor, please. He know. A. need B. can C. may D. shall 【答案】C
【2018江苏镇江】3. –I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ____ hardly see the words on the blackboard.
- That’s terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.
A. can B. must C. may D. need 【答案】A
【2018江西】30. Last year I ______ drive. I used to take the bus.
A. could B. couldn’t C. should D. shouldn’t [中国%@教&育出^版*] 【答案】B 【2018辽宁大连】 9.In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car. A.can B.must C.may D.might 【答案】B
【2018 内蒙古包头】28. —You be excited that you’re going back to your hometown soon.[:中国^*&教#@育出版] —Yes, I can’t wait any longer.
A. shall B. can C. need D. must 【答案】D
【2018 呼和浩特】10. —______ I try on those shoes in the window?[中国教育出版@^&*#] —______. They are just on show.[中#国教育@出版&%~]