学习-----好资料
一. 平面方位 1.1“前”&“后”
in front of “在…前面”（在物体外的前面） in the front of “在…前部”（在物体内部的前面）
1.2 “在左边” “在右边” “在…中间”
1.3 在两者之间
between among on the left (of) on the right (of) in the middle (of)
behind
“在…后面”（在物体外的后面）
at the back of “在…后部”（在物体内部的后面）
在三者或者以上之间 如右图所示：
The teacher is sitting between the twins. Lucy is dancing among her classmates.
1.4“对面”opposite
二、表示地点的介词 in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under
(1). in在……里面： The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。
(2). on在……上面： There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。 更多精品文档
学习-----好资料
(3). under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么？
(4). over在……正上方： There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架。
(5). above 在……斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.
(6). below 在……斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.
(7).behind在……之后： There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车。
(8).next to在……旁边：There is a café next to the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
(9).near在……附近：My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。
(10).by 在……旁：He was sitting by the window .
第一组：over, above和on的用法
1）over指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。如: 更多精品文档
学习-----好资料
There is a lamp over the desk.
2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。如：
Raise your arms above your head.
3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。如：
There is a cup on the table.
第二组：under / below的用法：
1) under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk?
2) below 在……斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.
练习：
( ) 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge. A. through B. below C. under D. across ( ) 2 Two planes are flying___ the city. A. through B. over , C. on , D, below
( ) 3 We can see a river running to the east____ the hill. A. under B. below C. over D. on ( ) 4 Do you see the kite ___ the building. A. over B. cross C. on D. above
更多精品文档