2018-2019上学期 高二课标提升版 第18期 参考答案及详细解析
参考答案
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BAACB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCAAB 21-25 DBABD 26-30 ACDAD 31-35 CCBDB 36-40 DCEGA 41-45 BADAC 46-50 CBDCD 51-55 ABDAD 56-60 ACDBB
61. is 62. what 63. cinemas 64. different 65. changed 66. adding 67. of 68. to become 69. was taken 70. appearance 短文改错
71. … going the beach! the前加to 72. There haven’t many … haven’t → aren’t 73. … many of anything … many → much 74. … sometimes stopped … stopped → stop 75. But if I … But → And 76. Wherever I’m … Wherever → Whenever 77. … my mind wandering. wandering → wander 78. … some peaceful ... peaceful → peace 79. … good than ... good → better 80. In a fact … 去掉a 书面表达
One possible version: Dear Tom,
It was exciting news for me to hear that you’ve been chosen as the commentator for Chinese culture at your school cultural festival. Please accept my sincere congratulations.
I know you’re quite fond of Chinese culture and know much about it. You will be a competent commentator with your considerable knowledge. Moreover, it is a good opportunity for you to enrich your knowledge of Chinese culture. I have deep love for Chinese culture and I think we have much to share with each other. If you need any help, please don’t hesitate to tell me as I’m more than willing to offer you any help you need.
Congratulate again. I’m looking forward to your success.
Yours, Li Hua
详细解析
听力 第一节
(Text 1)
主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习
1. A。细节理解题。根据关键信息Now, I only play the violin可知，女士现在只拉小提琴。
(Text 2)
主题语境：人与自我——做事
2. C。推理判断题。根据关键信息Are you still teaching及Not since last June可以推出，直到去年六月前，男士还是一名教师。
(Text 3)
主题语境：人与自我——生活
3. B。主旨大意题。根据关键信息Just pick up some milk and bread可以推出，说话人谈论的是需要买什么东西。
(Text 4)
主题语境：人与社会——人际沟通
4. B。 推理判断题。根据关键信息I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings可以推出，女士伤害了男士，正在道歉。
(Text 5)
主题语境：人与社会——人际沟通
5. C。推理判断题。根据关键信息Darwin is in his classroom with Mr. Green right now可以推出，对话可能发生在学校。
第二节
(Text 6)
主题语境：人与自我——生活
本段材料围绕暑假去哪里展开。
6. B。细节理解题。根据关键信息I’ve been to France before. So, maybe England is a better idea for this year可知，女士已经去过法国，所以她建议去英国。
7. A。 推理判断题。根据关键信息I will book the tickets online. Hopefully, they won’t be too expensive可以推出，男士要在网上订票，希望票不会太贵。
(Text 7)
主题语境：人与自我——生活
本段材料围绕说话人想买减肥胶囊展开。
8. A。观点态度题。根据关键信息I heard their capsules really help your body及I’m pretty positive that you will lose weight可以推出，女士认为该胶囊很管用。
9. C。推理判断题。根据关键信息20 dollars per week可以推出，男士每个月在该胶囊上大约得花费80美元。
(Text 8)
主题语境：人与社会——人际沟通
本段材料围绕说话人商量晚上做什么展开。
10. B。细节理解题。根据关键信息I’ve promised to go to the concert with Nick可知，男士今晚要去听音乐会。
11. A。 细节理解题。根据关键信息What about some Chinese food及Good可知，说话人要吃中国菜。 12. C。 推理判断题。 根据关键信息Then let’s go to Happiness Restaurant. I hear that it provides great music可以推出，女士建议去Happiness Restaurant是因为她听说该餐馆的音乐很棒。
(Text 9)
主题语境：人与社会——人际沟通
本段材料围绕男士为一则广告出主意展开。
13. A。细节理解题。根据关键信息We need to find a song for the new style of the shoes可以推出，广告的主体是一款新鞋。
14. B。 推理判断题。 根据关键信息how about this idea及let’s get back to that report可以推出，男士刚把他的想法表达出来，女士就打断他，又问起他报告的事。
15. C。细节理解题。根据关键信息Oh, the report is no problem. I can have it done this afternoon可知，男士今天下午就可以完成报告。
16. B。推理判断题。根据关键信息I really appreciate that, Dan. We’ll talk about it later可以推出，女士可能是男士的上司。
(Text 10) 主题语境：人与社会——历史、社会与文化
本段材料中说话人介绍了墨西哥城及周边。
17. C。 细节理解题。根据关键信息It is certainly large, with nearly 22 million people and over 300 neighborhoods可知，墨西哥城有超过300个街区。
18. A。细节理解题。根据关键信息But you should certainly spend as much time as you can on foot可知，说话人建议游客步行游玩。
19. A。 细节理解题。根据关键信息You will also find a variety of international dishes, including food from France, Italy, Spain, India, and China可知，独白中共提到印度和中国两个亚洲国家。
20. B。细节理解题。根据关键信息However, if you do want a day trip outside of the city, you can visit the Aztec pyramids可知，对于想出城游玩的人，金字塔是个不错的选择。 阅读理解 第一节
A篇
主题语境：人与社会——艺术 【短文分析】
本文是应用文。文章简要介绍了2018年夏天上映的几部电影。 【知识链接】
1. pull sth. off (Para. 3): succeed in sth. 做成某事
e.g. The goalkeeper pulled off six terrific saves. 守门员完成六次精彩的扑救。 2. on the edge of their seats (Para. 5): very excited 异常兴奋；极其激动
e.g. The game had the crowd on the edge of their seats. 这场比赛使观众兴奋不已。 【答案解析】
21. D。推理判断题。由首段Let’s see what movies were shown in the passing summer of 2018及各段的内容可知，本文的目的就是向读者简要介绍几部电影的内容。
22. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的When it is suddenly set on fire by someone, Ford must prove his innocence and rescue his family trapped inside the burning building可知，摩天大楼着火是人为灾难。
23. A。细节理解题。由第五段中的this movie about a family nightmare will keep frightened audiences on the edge of their seats可知，Hereditary是一部恐怖电影，适合追求惊悚刺激的人看。
24. B。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Based on a character in real TV advertisements for a popular American soda brand可知，Uncle Drew这部电影是受电视广告启发而创作的。
B篇
主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习 【短文分析】
本文是记叙文。作者放弃令人艳羡的银行工作，创办了自己的家教公司，志在自我成长和为他人做更多的贡献。 【知识链接】