2018-2019学年最新仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit2单元测试卷3及答案解析-精编试题

proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.

( )26.When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?

A.In 2014.

B.In 2015. C.In 2012. D. In 2013.

( )27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache. B.You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you

sneeze or cough.

C.Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. D.It’s very easy to be infected with the virus.

( )28.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?

A.Four. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six.

( )29.What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?

A.抵抗 B.传播

C.感染 D.接受

( )30.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.It tells us how to wash hands. B.It tells us why we should use masks.

C.It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9

virus comes.

D.It tells us what H7N9 virus is.

(B)

November 8, 2015 Dear Cindy, I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu (禽流感) is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Betty

December 2, 2015 Dear Betty, I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease. * Do morning exercises every day. * Open the windows in the morning. * Wash hands very often. * Eat more vegetables and less meat. * Go to bed early. I think these are good for our health. Do you think so? Yours, Cindy 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

( )31. From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.

A. Canada

B. the USA

C. China

D. Japan

( )32. Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______. country

( )33. A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.

A. we don’t have better doctors or nurses

B. Bird Flu is

A. whether (是否) Cindy got Bird Flu B. how to keep away from Bird Flu C. when Bird Flu began to spread

D. how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s

serious

C. some places are still poor

D. birds with the germs will carry germs to other places

( )34. What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese?

A. 解决

B. 分析

C. 通告

D. 治愈

( )35. From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.

A. washing hands very often

B. going to bed late every day

D.

opening

C. eating more vegetables and less meat

the windows in the morning

(C)

There are many kinds of after-school activities in the world.

Swimming

Swimming can give students physical exercise and it can help to keep heart and lungs healthy. It is a good way to keep fit.

Art or music classes

Just remember that it is not about how ① you draw, sing or play an instrument. The most important thing is that you can get a chance to express something about yourself.

Team sports

There are many kinds of team sports: basketball, football, baseball, etc. ② You had better find a team sport you like best. It can help you learn skills and also help you learn teamwork. Of course, You can make many friends when you relax yourself.

What after-school activities do you often take part in?

阅读短文内容,完成任务。 任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。

( )36. If you want to have a music class as an after-school activity, you must be good at it.

( )37. Team sports can make you learn teamwork. 任务二:在文中①处选择适当单词,使句意通顺。

( )38. A. fast

B. well

C. high

D.clearly

任务三:将②处句子翻译成中文。

39. _________________________________________________________________

任务四:回答问题。

Why is swimming a good way to keep fit?

40. __________________________________________________________________

第三部分 写作(25分)

Ⅰ. 词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

1. We should exercise to _______ us _______ (增强体质). 2. We should do something to prevent it from _______ (发生). 3. He isn’t in. You can leave a _______ (留言).

4. Eating meat too much can bring a lot of _______ (脂肪). 5. We should say _______ (不) to smoking. (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. The kids can’t take care of _______ (them). 7. _______ (final), our team won. 8. What causes the _______ (ill)?

9. Did you enjoy _______ (you) in the party yesterday, Bill? 10. The workers are _______ (build) a school. Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)

11. We must clean the classroom every day. (同义句转换)

We must _______ the classroom _______ every day.

12. It took me two days to finish the book. (同义句转换)

I _______ two days _______ the book.

13. You should eat an apple every day. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ you do every day?

14. —May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?(对问句作出回答)

—Sure, go _______.

15. They have to get up early every day. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ they _______ _______ get up early every day?

Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)

近年来,传染性疾病不断发生,威胁人类的健康。例如有2003年的非典,2009年的甲型H1N1流感,2012年的H5N2高致病性禽流感,2013年3月底在上海和安徽两地首先发现H7N9型禽流感。作为中学生,为了使自己保持健康,远离疾病,我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢?请你以Protect Ourselves from the Flu 为题,根据提供的信息和要求写一篇短文。

内容要点:

生活饮食方面:……

Protect Ourselves from the Flu

不要害怕疾病,睡眠充足,多锻炼;(be afraid of) 个人卫生方面:…… 如果发烧、咳嗽,尽快就医。(as...as possible)

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