一般现在时（第三人称单数形式
PEP Book 7 Unit 4 I have a pen pal
姓名：
） Hello, boys and girls.
我是一般现在时，
你们想知道我的故事吗？ Let me tell you!
首先，介绍我的本领。我的本领有三样：
1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.
天空是蓝色的。
2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：
I get up at six every day.
我每天六点起床。
3. 表示客观现实。如：
The earth goes around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
第二，请看我的面目 -- 构成：
1.
be 动词：主语 +be(am ,is ,are)+其它。如： I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 2. 行为动词：主语 +行为动词 (+ 其它 ) 。如： We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she ,it) 时，三单变化：
多数在动词后加 s ， play — plays like
—likes
以 s， x， sh， ch， o
结尾的动词加 es go — goes wash — washes，以辅音字母加
y 结尾，把 y 改 i 再加 es ， fly — flies
。
第三，我的变化
-- 否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句：
1. be 动词的变化。 否定句： 主语 + be + not + 其它。 如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。
一般疑问句： Be + 主语 +其它。
如： -Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：
疑问词 +一般疑问句。
如： Where is my bike?
2. 行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语 + don't( doesn't ) + 动词原形 (+ 其它 ) 。如： I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用
doesn't 构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句： Do( Does ) + 主语 +动词原形 +其它。
如： - Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用
does 构成一般疑问句。
如： - Does she go to work by bike?
- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。
如： How does your father go to work?
需要掌握的一般现在时第三人称单数形式： Lives, teaches, goes, watches, reads, does, works, does, doesn
小朋友们，下次见到我时，千万不要忘记我是
\一般现在时 \啊！ See you next time!
一般现在时练习
I. Choose the right answers to cloze.
用括号内适当的形式填空。
1.We often _(play) in the playground.
2. He _ (get) up at six o
’clock.
3.
_you
_ (brush) your teeth every morning.
4.
What _(do) he usually _(do) after school? 5.
______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6.
_Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.
8 _ Mike _ (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons
_your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time _his mother (do) the housework?
11.He usually _____ (get)up at six in the morning. 1⒉ She______(have) blues eyes.
t 。
’
1⒊ We _______(go ) to school every day
1⒋ The boy _________(like) playing football. 1⒌ We_______(have)no classes on Sundays.
1⒍ She________(write) to her mother once a week.
1⒎ It _____(rain)quite often during the month of July every year. 1⒏ She often_________(watch)TV on Saturdays.
1⒐ Mike usually_________(ride) a bike with his friends in the park. 20 Peter and Mary often_______(play) badminton together. 23.My mother______(have) a lot of cousins.
21.Many people often _______ (listen) to the radio in the moring.
22.______(do)she _______(like) playing the violin?Yes,she______(do). 23.She_____(have)four brothers. She______(like) them very much. 24. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
25. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
26.Sandy usually _______(play) the piano on Sundays. 27.The cat________(like) eating fish every much.
28. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
29. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
II. Read and fill in the blanks.( Watches read goes gets eats
选词填空 ) lives works
My aunt is a nurse. She likes music very much. She ______ in a big hospital. Every day she ______ up at 6:30. She ______ breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast she ______ to work by bus. She usually goes homeat 5:30. After dinner, she often she goes to bed.
1.Where does your pen pal live? 2.When does she go to work?
______ TV and ______ books. At 10:30,
读问题，圈出正确的答案 )
III. Read the questions and circle the right answers.(
A. No, she live in the country. B. She live in the city. C. She lives in the city.
A. She go to work at 7. B. She goes to work at 7. C. Yes, she does. 3. Does Peter go to school by subway? A. No, he does. B. No, he doesn 4. What does Miss Green do?
A. She teaches English. B. Yes, she 5.Does she read newspapers at night?
A. Yes, she do. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she does. 6.What ’s your pen pal ’s hobby? 将来时态练习
’ t. C. Yes, on foot.
’s a teacher. C. At school.
A. She like reading. B. She like read. C. She likes reading.
Be going to （PEP Book 7 Unit 3 What are you going to do Hi, 大家好！今天向你们介绍一位爱展望未来的小精灵 里。表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。看
？）的用法
\长得多魁梧呀，他由三个词组
\打算，将要 \。其中 \妈妈会根据主语
be going to 。他呀，出生在 \一般将来时 \家族
成。这三个词分开来都有自己的意思。但组合在一起，只表示
的人称变化派出孩子们 \来完成任务。 \是 \不定式符号 \。它有一个脾气，跟在它后面的动词必须是动词原形。首先，我向你们展示我的几种句型。
一、 陈述句 ( 肯定句 ) （2）
在肯定句中，小精灵的模样是：主语 +be(am / is / are) + going to + 动词原形 +其它。如：
He is going to buy a new CD after school. 他放学后要去买张新 CD。
They are going to visit their teacher tomorrow. 他们明天要去看望他们的老师。 在否定句要在 be 的后面加 not. 不信你来瞧： 1、 I am not going to play football after school. 我不打算踢足球。
She is not going to watch TV this afternoon. 今天下午她不打算看电视。
We are not going to the cinema at night.
我们今晚不看电影。
二、一般疑问句
这时候，小精灵模样是： Be(am is are)+ 主语 +going to+ 动词原形 +其它 , 如：
1、 Are you going to read books tonight? -Yes, I am. -No, I am not.
2、 Is he going to buy a comic book this morning?-Yes, he is.-No, he is not. 三、特殊疑问句
疑问词 +be(am is are)+ 主语 + going to+ 动词原形 +其它 , 如：
What is she going to do this evening? She is going to visit her grandparents. What are they going to do tomorrow?
They are going to play football.
其次，和他出现的朋友还有以下特征：
this morning, this afternoon, this evening, at night, tomorrow, this weekend, next week
soon 等表示将来时间的词语。
还有，我有时会偷懒的，如表示你将要去哪儿的句子时：
I am going to the park this morning.
Where are you going this weekend?
Be going to 练习
I. 选择适当的词填空。
1.A: What is she_______(do)? B: She_________(cook)dinner in the kitchen now.
2. Listen! Who ___________(sing) ? 3 A: What_____they ______(do)?
B: They____________(run)on the grass now.
4. Are they_______(fly)kites? Yes ,they are.
5.A:_____the girls______(catch)the butterflies? B: No, they aren't. They______(pick)up
leaves.
6.
Bob _________(swim)in the pool now. 7.
They are_________(make) a snowman. 8.
The boys ___________(take) pictures in the garden now. 9. It's 12:00 ，the students ______________(have) lunch in the canteen now. 10.My father_________(wash) his car outside now.
11.
A:________your brothers ________(play) computer games now? B: Yes,they are. 12.
I like_______(dive) and__________(swim). 14.Look! The kangaroo_________(jump) , the
panda___________(sleep),the monkeys__________(eat)bananas.
III Choose the right answers. 选择答案。
，