中考一轮复习 A 开头词汇（一）（讲义）
??以字母 A 开头的单词 a (an) /?/ /?n/
art. 一(个、件??) big mouth half hour a 用在 前, an 用在 前
a pair of… a set of… a symbol of… a waste of… 6:45：
玩得愉快：
结果：
able /'eibl/
adj. 能够；有能力的
be able to
I haven’t been able to speak Japanese. 名词形式： be able to do sth. = ：有能力做某事
-able:
comfortable knowledgeable believable loveable washable about /?'ba?t/ prep. 对于，关于；在??周围；围绕 adv. / adj.大约；到处；四处
动词+about：
hear about worry about be serious about How/What+about（ ）：
How/What about (have) a drink with me after class? be about to do sth.
Sit down everyone, the film is about to start. above /?'b?v/ prep. 在??之上；超过 adv. 在上面
Raise your arms above your head. The temperature above 37℃… Children above 10…
For the above reasons,… 尤其是；最重要的是 Max is fair, hardworking and above all honest.
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/?'br??d/ She often adv. 在外国；到国外；广泛地
(出国) on business.
adj.
absent /'?bs(?)nt/
Students who are regularly absent from school will fail the exam. accept /?k'sept/ v. 接受
She received an invitation for the party, but she didn’t accept it.
反义词： accident /'?ks?d?nt/
by accident n. 事故；意外遭遇 _ I met my English teacher in the cinema by accident. ache /e?k/ n. 痛，疼痛 according /?'k??d??/ to
driving. achieve /?'t?i?v/
实现梦想：
You will Your dream will achievement n. across /?'kr?s/
go across = cross across across from come across
through
v. 实现；达到；完成
your dream. . prep. According to the law, you are fined to 1000 yuan because of drink
adv./prep. 横过；穿过
The boys sitting across from me on the train are TFBOYS. I came across my English teacher in the cinema. act /?kt/ n. 法令，条例
v. (戏)表演，扮演(角色)，演出(戏)；行动，做事
Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie. ：n. 演员
：n. 行动；行为
He became active in many activities. ：adj. 积极的；主动的；活跃的 ：n. 活动 [C]
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actually /'?kt?u?li/
actually = adv. 真实地；事实上
add /?d/ v. I’ll add your name to the list. ( ：把??加进??) The numbers add up to 100. ( ：总共是，总计为)
address /?'dres/ n. 地址，住址 adult /'?d?lt/ adj. 成年的；成人的
n. 成人；成年动物
baby → child → teenager → adult admire /?d'ma??/ v. 欣赏；仰慕 admire the moon admire sb. = sb. advantage /?d'vɑ?nt?d?/ n. 优点；好处；有利条件 [C,U] There are some advantages of bike riding…. The disadvantage of bike riding is …. 反义词：
advertisement /,?dv?'ta?zm?nt/ n. 广告[C](缩写形式：ad) advice /?d'va?s/ n. 建议；劝告；忠告 [U]
一条建议：
Can you give me some advice please? 给建议： 听从建议： /?d'va?z/
v. 建议；劝告；忠告
I advise you to review these words three times a week.
/?'f??d/ v. 负担得起(??的费用)；抽得出（时 间）；提供；承担的起（后果） I can’t afford a new car. ：承担得起做某事
I can’t afford to buy a new car. afraid /?'fre?d/ adj. 害怕的；担心
重点句型：
I’m afraid that you have to stay at home alone. I’m afraid of dark. I’m afraid of being alone. I’m afraid to be alone.
—Will I stay at home alone, mum? —I’m afraid so.
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