Unit 5
Ⅰ.Words and Expressions
1. entrance n. 入口
______________________ 在入口处 【联想】___________ v. 进入
enter some place=go/walk/come into some place进入某地
___________________________________ = _______________________________________. 他安静地进入了房间。
2. noticeboard n. 信息板
You can find a lot of information___________________________. 你能在信息板上找到很多信息。 3. plan 1)v. 计划
★_________________________. 计划做某事
We plan to have a meeting next week。 我们计划下周开个会。 ★plan sth. 计划某事
They are planning a meeting. 他们正在计划一次会议。 2)n. 计划
__________________________________ ? 你们有假期计划了吗？
4. programme n. 计划，安排
a programme _______ … ……的计划，……的安排
5. arrive in, arrive at, get to和reach
四者都可以表示“到达”；arrive in后接“较大的地方”，arrive at后接“较小的地方”，get to和reach后直接加宾语。 ___________________________________________. 我将在明天晚上到达上海。 =_______________________________________________. =_______________________________________________.
6. look at和see的区别
look at意为“看”，强调看的动作；see意为“看见”，强调看到的内容。
_____________________________________________________ ? 看这张图片，你能看到什么？
7. listen to和hear的区别
listen to意为“听”，强调听的动作；hear意为“听到”，强调听到的内容。
_____________________________________________________ ? 仔细听广播，你能听清楚这首歌吗？
8. want to do sth. 想要做某事
_____________________________________. 明天我想去公园。 ★_________________________ .想让某人做某事
__________________________________________. 老师想让她的学生认真听讲。
9. 英式 美式
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一楼 the ground floor the first floor 二楼 the first floor the second floor 三楼 the second floor the third floor 注意：表示“在第几层”，介词用______.
10. invitation n. 邀请；请柬
Next week will be her birthday. She write some invitations to her friends. 下星期是她的生日，她给朋友们写了一些请柬。 【联想】_____________ v. 邀请
Next week will be her birthday. She will invite her friends to her birthday party.
下星期是她的生日，她将邀请朋友来参加生日宴会。 11. finally adv. 最后
e. g. After a long delay the performance finally started. 演出推迟很久，最后总算开始了。 [近义词]________________ 最终；最后 ___________________ 终于，最后
【随堂小练】
I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. (用所给单词的适当形式填空) 1 2
Let's meet at the _________________ (enter) of the cinema. You must finish English exercise _______________ (one).
3 _______________ (final) , they put out the fire.
4. The students' _________________ (parent) are coming on Open Day. 5. Kitty and her classmates took some _________________ (photo) on Open Day. 6. . I have got an_____________ (invite) from my best friend for his birthday party. 7. Everybody in our class is busy preparing for the_____________(finally) examination. 8. My grandparents live on the _______________ (two) floor of a tall building. 9. My parents ________________ ( visit) our classroom at three thirty yesterday. 10. John likes ________________ (listen) to music very much.
Ⅱ. Choose the proper word or expression from the bracket to complete the sentence. (选择恰当的单词或词组填入空格，完成句子)
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All the students are _______________ (listening to, hearing) the lecture in the hall. Ben is writing some ________________ (invitation, invitations) to his friends. We must wash our hands __________________ (before, after) each meal. Would you like to ________________ (see, look at) a flower show with me?
4 _________________ (Last, Finally), Peter won the Olympic Maths Contest.
Important Sentences structures.
1. Miss Gao and her students are planning the programme for their Open Day. 郭老师和她的学生正在计划开放日的活动安排。
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2. It’s on the second floor.它在三楼。 3. Kitty and her classmates took some photos for the English Club on the Open Day. 凯蒂和她的同班同学在开放日为英语俱乐部拍了一些照片。 ★take photos意为“拍照”为固定搭配，例如： ___________________________________________ ? 你能帮我和玛丽照张相吗？ ★photo是photograph的缩略式，photo的复数形式为photos。 4. They will arrive at two o'clock．他们将在二点到达。 句中的will arrive为一般将来时。一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或状态。通常由will+动词原形构成。第一人称可用shall+动词原形。例如： (1) They will fly to Rome the day after tomorrow. 他们后天飞罗马。 (2) Jack won’t speak first at the meeting. 杰克在会上将不首先发言。 5. Our parents had a great time!我们的父母(那天)过得很愉快！ have a great time意为“过得愉快”还可以说成have a good time, enjoy oneself, enjoy one’s time. 当我们听说某人要去参加聚会或去旅游时常用“Have a good time.”来预祝别人玩得开心。 例如： -I will go to Suzhou for my holiday. 我将去苏州度假。 -Really? Have a good time. 真的吗？祝你假期愉快。 -Thank you. 谢谢你。 simple future tense “will” 一般将来时will (1)构成：will+动词原形 (2)一般将来时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式，如下表： 肯定式 I will go to see a film. You will go to see a film. He/She will go to see a film. We/They will go to see a film. 否定式 I will not go to see a film. You will not go to see a film. He/She will not go to see a film. We/They will not go to see a film. 疑问式 Will I go to see a film? Will you go to see a film? Will he/she go to see a film? Will we/they go to see a film? (3)常和tomorrow, next week 等词连用。 例如：There will be a football match tomorrow. 明天将有一场足球赛。 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。在口语中，will可用于各种人称，即will的使用范围较广。例如： It'll soon be Christmas. 很快就到圣诞节了。 Nobody will do such a job with so little pay. 没人会做工资这么低的工作。 2. adverbs of sequence:时序副词 （在顺序；空间或时间上）紧随（某人／某事物）之后的；其次的；下一个的；邻近的。在本单元中我们主要学了first(首先第一)，next(接下来)，then（然后），after that(在那之后）和finally（最后）。例如： Do you know how to plant a tree? First, you should find a place and dig a hole, not small or big. Next, put the tree into the hole straightly. Then, put the earth into the hole again and cover the root of the tree. After that, step the earth around the
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