广东省实验中学2017-2018学年高二上学期英语期中考试试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、听下面3段对话或对白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.听第一段对话，回答问题。
（1）The woman is reading ________.
A. a newspaper B. a magazine C. her essay （2）The woman doesn't seem to think that ________. A. the Ice Age people were advanced B. there were societies in the Ice Age C. Ice Age people were cave people
（3）The new exhibit shows all the following except that ________. A. Ice Age people invented music
B. Ice Age people could build houses with wood C. cold weather killed most of the trees 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）C
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey, Ann! What's so interesting?
W: What? Oh? Hi Tim! I am reading the article on the societies of the Ice Age. M: The Ice Age? There weren't any societies then-just a bunch of cave people.
W: That's what people used to think. But a new exhibit at the American Museum of Natural History shows that Ice Age people were surprisingly advanced. M: Oh, really? In what ways?
W: Well. Ice Age people were the inventors of language, art, and music as we know it. And they didn't live in caves; they built their own shelters.
M: What did they build them with? The cold weather would have killed off most of the trees, so they couldn't have used wood.
W: In some of the warmer climates they did build houses of wood. M: How did they stay warm?
W: Well, it says here that in the early Ice Age they often faced their homes towards the south to take advantage of the sun.
M: That's pretty smart. Can I read that magazine article after you're done? I'm really interested in it.
【分析】（1）考查细节理解题。根据原文 I am reading the article on the societies of the Ice Age. 可知，故答案选B。
（2）考查推理判断题。根据原文That's what people used to think. But a new exhibit at the American Museum
of Natural History shows that Ice Age people were surprisingly advanced. 可知，故答案选C。
（3）考查细节理解题。根据原文Ice Age people were the inventors of language, art, and music as we know it. And they didn't live in caves; they built their own shelters.可知，故答案选C。
【点评】听力技巧：听前：略读题目，切入话题，划出重点，预测内容（确定人物身份） 听中：捕捉信息，速记要点，有的放矢，去伪存真（短文独白，首末为主旨句，注意5W,1H） 听后：连贯记忆，前后联系，综合考虑，一锤定音。 2.听第二段对话，回答问题。
（1）The woman got the news that the boy found a bomb ________. A. on the radio B. in the newspaper C. from the police （2）The boy found a bomb ________.
A. in a box B. in a street corner C. in a telephone booth （3）Which of the following is true? A. The boy didn't leave until the police arrived.
B. The boy went on to deliver newspapers after telling the police what he had found. C. The teacher of the boy blamed him for being late for school. 【答案】（1）A （2）C （3）B
【考点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Andrew, you are quite a hero, aren't you?M: Am I? I don't know. W: Have you ever been on the radio before?
M: No, not really. I mean, I've never found a bomb before. W: Tell me what happened that morning.
M: Well, I collected my newspapers at about 8 o'clock, and started my paper round. I went past the phone box and I saw this sort of black bag in one corner. I got off my bike to have a better look. It was just an ordinary case, so I decided to find out who it belonged to. W: When did you realize it was a bomb? M: As soon as I opened it and saw the wires. W: Have you ever seen a bomb before? M: I've seen them on the television, that's all. W: What did you do next?
M: I rushed out of the box, went to the nearest house and phoned the police. W: When did the police arrive?
M: I didn't stay to find out. I had to go and finish delivering my newspapers. W: Were you late for school?
M: Only about five minutes. Nobody seemed to mind.
【分析】（1）考查细节理解题。根据原文Have you ever been on the radio before 可知，故答案选A。 （2）考查细节理解题。根据原文I went past the phone box and I saw this sort of black bag in one corner. I got off my bike to have a better look. It was just an ordinary case, so I decided to find out who it belonged to.可知，
故答案选C。
（3）考查推理判断。根据原文 I had to go and finish delivering my newspapers.可知，故答案选B。 【点评】听力技巧：1）学会边听边记。特别是针对大段的对话或独白，更要养成边听边记的习惯。记录时要有重点、有技巧。例如：用字母代替人名或地名，单词用缩写，句子记关键词等。
2）学会听关键词。要把注意力相对集中在关键词（通常是实词）上，例如：表示意义转折、否定或递进的词（but, however, not, no, what’s more, besides等）；表示时间、数字、年代等概念的词。这些词往往是非常重要的语言信息。
3.听第三段对话，回答问题。
（1）Suppliers and consumers are fond of junk food because they both think ________. A. it is cheap B. it is convenient C. it tastes good （2）Which of the following are not junk food?
A. French fries and cereals B. chips and hamburgers C. honey and fruit （3）According to the passage ________. A. no junk food is good for our health B. not all junk food is bad for our health C. people should eat only junk food 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）B 【考点】独白
Although many people agree that junk food is unhealthy and has little nutrition, they are 【解析】【听力原文】still fond of it.
The name \Suppliers are fond of it, because it is cheap to make and easy to keep. Consumers are fond of it because it is easy to buy and tastes good.
Junk food has a lot of fat, salt or sugar, and many food additives. Scientists believe that eating a lot of junk food makes people overweight. People may also get heart disease, high blood pressure and tooth problems if they eat too much of it.
What is junk food, then? This is a difficult question, and different people may give different answers. Fast foods such as hamburgers, pizza and French fries, are often regarded as junk food. Other foods, such as roast potatoes and bread, are not junk food, although they have limited nutritional value. Also candy and soft drinks are junk food because they have a lot of sugar, but honey and grapes are not. Many people like to have cereal for breakfast, because they think it is healthy, but breakfast cereals may have lots of sugar, salt and fat. When children start eating junk food, they will tend to have less and less healthy foods like milk and fruit. This can weaken their bones.
However, some junk food, such as chips may be good for children, because it may give them necessary fats. However, since they are fats, children should not eat too much of them.
【分析】（1）考查细节理解题。根据原文Suppliers are fond of it, because it is cheap to make and easy to keep. 可知，故答案选B。