2018高考英语高考英语完形填空模拟训练(二)(附详解)

模拟试题六

第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“ 37 can’t it rain?” I thought. That would 38 things down. I thought about my 39 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 40 right now. I’d had some problems in school, 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 43 of a maintenance(道路养护)company. It was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish. The job was 45 and dirty, especially on hot days 46 this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it. We continued our 47 route along the I-595, 48 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground. It wasn’t like that before. “Dad! Pull over! I want to 50 something out.” I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to 51 …there wasn’t much time. 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there, I thought. Then, just at that 55 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver’s side window! “Heeeelp!”a lady moaned. 36. A.wipe B.cut C.put D.send 37. A.When B.How C.Why D.Where 38. A.turn B.keep C.make D.cool 39. A.parents B.school-times C.friends D.school yards 40. A.office B.classroom C.restaurant D.living room 41. A.but B.or C.for D.so 42. A.work B.study C.stay D.spend 43. A.business B.possession C.position D.place 44. A.away B.from C.far D.clear 45. A.easy B.lonely C.smelly D.noisy 46. A.for B.like C.after D.as 47. A.regular B.common C.unusual D.normal 48. A.reaching B.going C.looking D.heading 49. A.cars B.bottles C.branches D.glasses 50. A.check B.help C.take D.bring 51. A.decide B.hurry C.consider D.stop 52. A.Above B.Behind C.Ahead D.Below 53. A.hung B.trapped C.caught D.fell 54. A.stored B.deserted C.lost D.hid 55. A.bridge B.tree C.moment D.way 答案解析 36【答案】A

【解析】根据后面的宾语sweat可知答案,wipe擦。 37【答案】C

【解析】天热,活脏,因此作者希望下雨。此处用特殊疑问句why表达作者渴望下雨的心情。

38【答案】D

【解析】下雨可以使万物凉爽下来。 39【答案】C

【解析】根据后面的定语从句可排除B,D,作者的父亲和他在一起工作,故排除A项。另外,下文也提到了作者在学校时的情形。 40【答案】B

【解析】此处作者通过回忆自己的同学在教室上课的情形与自己工作环境形成鲜明的对比。后文也解释了作者辍学参加工作的原因。 41【答案】D

【解析】此句与上一句为因果关系。 42【答案】A

【解析】结合后文作者的工作性质可知,和父亲一起为叔叔工作。 43【答案】B

【解析】take possession of拥有,掌管。 44【答案】D

【解析】作者的工作就是清除路上的垃圾,保持路面清洁。 45【答案】C

【解析】根据作者的工作(picking up rubbish)可知,这项工作既脏,气味也难闻,尤其是在夏天的时候。 46【答案】B

【解析】第一段提到了这一天很热,像这么热的天,清理垃圾这种工作一定又脏又难闻。 47【答案】A

【解析】regular通常的,例行的。作者的工作是清理路面,这个工作具有反复性,即同一线路要定期清理。 48【答案】D

【解析】head for朝……驶去。结合前一句话可知,作者正往天桥驶去。 49【答案】C

【解析】后文所列举的事故是一辆丰田汽车倒挂在树上。 因此,树枝被折断散落在地上。 50【答案】A

【解析】check…out:检查。作者把车停到路边检查发生了什么事。 51【答案】B

【解析】根据后一句话 there wasn’t much time 可知答案。 52【答案】D

【解析】作者在高速路上工作,汽车落在树上应是坠落。 53【答案】A

【解析】汽车倒挂在了树上。fall下落,强调动作。如选B,C应该用被动语态。 54【答案】B

【解析】desert抛弃。 55【答案】C

【解析】正在我想那是一辆偷来的车时,突然注意到有人正晃动受伤的腿。 模拟试题七

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye : Queen City Casket Company . “What is it ?” I wondered . I 36 it over . There , in faded ink , was a hand-scrawled(手写的) 37 . Immediately my mind traveled 38 many years .

I was nine years old , walking down the cold , wet streets of Springfield , with a bag of magazines on my shoulder . On my 39 that day , I came to that Company finally , whose owner , Mr Rader , had always taken me there to ask his workers 40 they wanted any magazines .

Shaking off the 41 like a wet dog , I entered Mr Rader’s office . After a quick glance he 42 me over to the fire-place . Noticing the 43 in the top of my 44 , he said , “ Come with me !” pulling me into his pickup 45 . We pulled to a stop before a shoe store . Inside , a salesman 46 me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had 47 seen . I 48 about 10 feet tall when I got up 49 them . “ We’d like a pair of new socks too,” Mr Rader said .

Back in his office , Mr Rader took out a 50 , wrote something on it , and handed it to me . With 51 eyes , I read , “ Do to others as you would have them do to you .” He said affectionately (深情地), “Jimmy , I want you to 52 I love you”.

I said good-bye , and for the first time I 53 a flicker of hope that somehow things would be 54 . With people like Mr Rader in the world , there was hope , kindness and love , and that would always make a 55 . 36.A.read B.thought C.turned D.passed 37.A.address B.list C.message D.information 38.A.forward B.so C.ahead D.back 39.A.return B.rounds C.trip D.arrival 40.A.if only B.how C.whether D.why 41.A.dust B.sweat C.tail D.rain 42.A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried 43.A.hole B.mud C.water D.cover 44.A.magazine B.shoe C.sock D.bag 45.A.truck B.factory C.home D.store 46.A.dressed B.fitted C.showed D.comforted 47.A.ever B.already C.never D.hardly 48.A.appeared B.seemed C.looked D.felt 49.A.for B.with C.on D.in 50.A.pen B.paper C.card D.notebook 51.A.tearful B.unbelievable C.curious D.puzzled 52.A.admit B.know C.consider D.express 53.A.sensed B.received C.lost D.gained 54.A.mistaken B.right C.all right D.possible 55.A.deal B.fortune C.choice D.difference 答案解析 36【答案】C 【解析】turn over把翻过来。作者看到的是一张卡片,卡片的一面注有地址,要想看到内容,

得把它翻过来。 37【答案】C

【解析】根据后文,Mr Rader在卡片上写的是送给作者的赠言。address地址;list目录;information消息,信息。 38【答案】D

【解析】作者见到这张卡片,思绪又回到了从前。forward或ahead如指时间,应往后推。 39【答案】B

【解析】根据下文提示可知,作者当时的工作是卖杂志,应来回沿街叫卖。 40【答案】C

【解析】作者是卖杂志的,Mr Rader帮作者询问他的工人是否需要杂志。 41【答案】D

【解析】根据第二段首句和空格后面的wet dog可推出答案。 42【答案】A

【解析】作者是在Mr Rader的办公室,当时又冷又潮,故Mr Rader把他带到炉火旁取暖。 43【答案】A

【解析】下文提到Mr Rader给作者买的是一双鞋和袜子,因此可推测作者的鞋子坏了。 44【答案】B

【解析】根据下文Mr Rader给作者买的东西可推出答案。 45【答案】A

【解析】pick up皮卡;一种小型货车。 46【答案】B

【解析】dress给……穿衣服;show展示;comfort安慰;fit…with给……提供。服务员给我拿出了一双很好的鞋。 47【答案】A

【解析】Mr Rader给作者买的鞋子是作者那时曾经见过的最好的鞋子。 48【答案】D

【解析】这是作者当时曾经见过的最好的鞋子,又非常适合他,穿上一定感到比穿那双已经坏了的鞋要舒服很多。 49【答案】D

【解析】本题考查在特定语境下使用介词的能力。in …穿着……。 50【答案】C

【解析】根据第一段首句可得知答案。 51【答案】A

【解析】Mr Rader给了作者无私的帮助,令作者非常感动。 52【答案】B

【解析】admit承认;consider认为,考虑;express表达。如用这三个词与作者所要表达的感情不符。 53【答案】A

【解析】作者当时的生活条件很差,九岁就沿街卖杂志,Mr Rader对他无私的帮助让他感到生活又充满了希望。 54【答案】C

【解析】此处意思为:一切事情都会好起来的。 55【答案】D

【解析】世界上有Mr Rader这样的好心人,就会有希望,生活就会出现转机,有所不同。

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