2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第2部分专题复习巧点拨专题3任务型
阅读对点训练新人教版
Ⅱ.对点训练
A
The attraction of television is undeniable when it es to kids.__1__Here are guidelines we created to help us decide what's appropriate for our family：
1．Monitor television time.Choosing good shows isn't a big issue if you're not watching a lot of television，so really the best solution to finding appropriate television is saying，“Go play.”__2__
2．Don't trust network ratings.A kid-approved stamp given by a television network is a general guide that doesn't take into account your parenting style and the things that your family feels are important.__3__There are plenty of adult animated(动画的)shows on television now，many with highly inappropriate topics.
3．__4__The bottom line is that I want to know what my kids are watching，and if the TV is on in our home，I want to first approve of the show ahead of time，and second to watch it with my kids so that I'm aware of anything they might be seeing that needs intervention.
4．Talk about the show with your child.As kids get older，we realize that we can't shelter them from every single person/show/behavior that doesn't fit exactly our values.They're going to hear a swear word from time to time—and might walk into the room while the characters in the romantic edy we're watching are kissing.__5__
A．If it doesn't feel good，turn it off. B．And be aware of cartoons!
C．We can talk about what we see，though，using storylines to teach lessons when possible.
D．The standard for what our kids can watch might be difficult to set. E．But how do you choose which shows are appropriate for the younger set? F．Watch TV with them.
G．Still，a little bit of television doesn't hurt and can be fun. 语篇解读 本文就如何选择适合孩子看的电视节目给出了一些建议。
1．E [由下文中的“Here are guidelines we created to help us decide what's appropriate for our family”可知，空处应选E项“但是你怎么选择哪些节目是适合年轻人的？”，下文对此作出了解答。]
2．G [由上文中的“Go play”可知选G项，该项讲的是让孩子去看电视的一个原因，即看一点电视不会对孩子产生不良影响，并且会很有趣。]
3．B [由下文中的“There are plenty of adult animated(动画的)shows on television now，many with highly inappropriate topics.”可知选B。即动画片需要谨慎提防，因为它们可能会含有不适合孩子的话题。]
4．F [由下文中的“and second to watch it with my kids”可知选F。] 5．C [由主题句“Talk about the show with your child.”可知C项符合语境。]
B
The Peer Pressure
The peer pressure is just part of the challenges in life.6.________If you need further guidance，this article might help you.It provides three effective tips to deal with it：
Be friends with who respect your beliefs.
You can go out with people who accept and respect the things yon believe in and those who you know you can share your interests with.It is all right to be choosy about friends because you just want what is best for them and you.7.________ You are just exhibiting what you know is right and good for both sides.Your friends will understand you for that.They can drag you away from discrimination and you can be confident that they will not leave you for your stand in life.
8．________
When you are driven by so many peer pressures，you can always stay away from the peers.You can actually decide not to be one of them.When you have decided on it，learn to be firm with your decision.9.________They should know that you cannot be forced to do certain things because you are strong and firm with what you believe in.
Learn how to say no.
Learning to say no is one big factor to deal with some pressures from all of your friends.When you are convinced to do something you know that can only destroy you or ruin you，learn to say no.10.________You cannot just say yes to anything.You have a functional mind and you know what is best for you.So learn to say no even if saying no means losing your friends.
A．Have a firm decision. B．Don't blame others.
C．This does not mean you are being selfish or you are being self-centered.
D．You should know how to deal with it. E．You can always deal with it positively.
F．This can make them believe that you cannot just be driven by any other things. G．Just be straightforward and say it without hesitation. 答案 6～10 DCAFG
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第2部分专题复习巧点拨专题4完形填
空体裁1记叙文对点训练新人教版
Ⅱ.对点训练
A
My brother Hershel celebrated his seventeenth birthday on January 4th,1943.Unexpectedly，there was a(n)__1__in my family.
Seeing young men from our village race to join the army，Hershel was greatly__2__.He made a decision on his birthday to__3__for his duty.“You're too young！”Dad rejected.“I'm not！I can't__4__！”Hershel declared.
By then so many young men had lost their lives in the battlefield.Out of his__5__of losing his firstborn.Dad didn't want to send Hershel to war.
The argument continued for months.__6__Dad's signature was necessary for his service，Hershel had to persuade Dad to support him.With little progress，he became increasingly__7__and impatient.__8__，Dad realized that a son who was unhappy would acplish little at home.He __9__，though with deep worry.
On the day of Hershel's__10__to begin his service in the Navy，Dad__11__him to town.__12__to speak of his love，Dad waited until the last moment，and pulled him tightly to his heart.
One day two years later，a piece of__13__news came over the radio.Hershel's ship had __14__！The number of survivors was unknown.Dad's face was crumpled(扭曲)by__15__，“Oh，no！”
Sending his firstborn to war must be an enormous__16__！
Without further message，the whole family were in despair.__17__filled our home.But Dad was still waiting.One day，a telegram came.It was from the war department.When Dad held it in the hand，he was__18__.With trembling fingers，he tore it open.“Hershel is alive and is ing home！”he shouted with__19__.
When Hershel appeared in the yard，he walked slowly to Dad and hugged him fiercely.Dad，a strong man who seldom__20__emotion，embraced his son and cried openly.
His son was home.
语篇解读 本篇为记叙文，主要讲述了一位父亲不同意儿子去参军却最后妥协并在担忧中等待儿子归来的故事。
1．A.accident C．quarrel
B．bargain D．meeting
C [考查名词。根据第二段哥哥想要参军，但是父亲反对可知，哥哥与父亲有了争吵，quarrel意为“争吵”，符合语境，故选C。accident意外；bargain协议，交易；meeting会议。句意：没有料到的是，家里发生了争吵。]
2．A.disturbed C．defeated
B．honored D．encouraged
D [考查动词。句意：看到村里的年轻男子都争相参军，Hershel受到了极大的鼓舞。根据后文Hershel的入伍打算可知，他是被其他参军的人鼓舞的，故选D。disturb打扰，干扰；honor尊敬，尊重；defeat击败；encourage鼓舞，鼓励。]
3．A.sign up C．wake up
B．look out D．set out
A [考查动词短语。句意：他在生日那天做出了一个决定——报名参军履行他的职责。sign up(for)意为“报名参加”，符合语境，故选A。look out (for)当心，留心防备；wake up醒来，觉悟；set out出发，动身。]
4．A.understand C．wait
B．obey D．help
C [考查动词。Hershel声称：我不小了！我等不及了！此处I can't wait表达完整应为“I can't wait to join the army”，意为“我迫不及待想要参军”，而can't help意为“情不自禁”，不符合语境。故选C。understand理解，明白；obey遵守，服从；wait等待；help帮助。]
5．A.sadness C．regret
B．fear D．annoyance
B [考查名词。害怕失去他的长子，爸爸不想把Hershel送去战场。根据前文已经有许多人在战场上失去了生命可知，爸爸害怕Hershel也会如此，fear意为“恐惧，害怕”，符合语境，故选B。sadness难过，悲伤；regret懊悔，遗憾；annoyance烦恼。]
6．A.Unless C．Though
B．If D．Since
D [考查连词。句意：由于Hershel要去服役必须有爸爸的签名，所以他必须说服爸爸支持他(参军)。根据空后的“Dad's signature was necessary”和后文的had to可知，主从句为因果关系，since意为“因为，既然”，故选D。unless意为“除非”；if意为“如果”；though意为“虽然，尽管”。]
7．A.anxious C．ambitious
B．serious D．wild
A [考查形容词。句意：几乎没有进展，Hershel变得越来越焦虑和急躁。根据and(表示并列关系)可知，设空处与impatient“没耐心的，急躁的”意思相近，anxious意为“焦虑的，担心的”，符合语境，故选A。serious严肃的，认真的，严重的；ambitious野心勃勃的；wild野蛮的，狂热的。]
8．A.Unconsciously C．Eventually
B．Undoubtedly D．pletely
C [考查副词。句意：最终，父亲意识到一个不开心的儿子在家里是不会有什么建树的。根据前文的little progress以及后文的Hershel参军了可知，爸爸由坚决不同意到最终(eventually)意识到要放手让Hershel去参军才是对他最好的，故选C。unconsciously无意识地；undoubtedly毫无疑问地；eventually最终；pletely彻底地，完全地。]
9．A.held on C．gave up
B．broke out D．went away
C [考查动词短语。句意：他放弃了(对Hershel的反对)，然而带着深深的忧虑。根据下文Hershel参军了可知，爸爸最后还是妥协了。give up意为“放弃”，此处表示爸爸放弃了对Hershel执意参军的反对，符合语境，故选C。hold out稍等，坚持；break out爆发；go away离开。]
10．A.graduation C．application
B．signature D．departure
D [考查名词。句意：在Hershel出发去海军服役的那天，爸爸陪他去了镇上。departure意为“出发”，与后文的begin his service相呼应，故选D。graduation毕业；signature签名；application申请。]
11．A.carried C．delivered
B．invited D．acpanied
D [考查动词。根据后文爸爸与Hershel告别的场景可知，爸爸陪同Hershel去了镇上。故选D。carry携带，背着；invite邀请；deliver传送，发表；acpany陪同，为……伴奏。]
12．A.Desperate C．Discouraged
B．Unable D．Undecided
B [考查形容词。句意：没有说出他的爱，父亲一直等到最后一刻才把他拉入怀中紧紧