[单元基础达标练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly. 2．Canada is a country consisting (consist) of many different nationalities. 3．What is well known to us all is that Kobe has become one of the most popular NBA players.
4．Please look after my house while I am absent from home. 5．Surrounded (surround) by a river，the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.
6．It embarrassed her greatly to borrow (borrow) money from him again. 7．It took her a while to adjust to living (live) alone. 8．Whether he drives or takes the train，he'll be here on time.
9．It is rather embarrassing(embarrass) that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.
10．It doesn't necessarily happen that you'll do well academically even if you're highly intelligent.
Ⅱ.单句改错(按高考试卷要求在原句中修改)
1．I was very thankful to what the stranger had done for us. 答案：I was very thankful to what the stranger had done for us.
for2．Please inform me your arrival time beforehand. 答案：Please inform me ∧ your arrival time beforehand.
of
3．He owed his success to the fact which he worked twice as long hours as other colleagues.
答案：He owed his success to the fact which he worked twice as long hours
thatas other colleagues.
4．I am sure we can help you solve the problem，provide that you tell us all the necessary information.
答案：I am sure we can help you solve the problem，provide that
provided/providing
you tell us all the necessary information.
5．She was always calm and never seemed embarrassing. 答案：She was always calm and never seemed embarrassing.
embarrassed
6．What impresses me most is that the little girl can speak English fluent. 答案：What impresses me most is that the little girl can speak English fluent. fluently
7．Teachers like students who are very quick to catch on things. 答案：Teachers like students who are very quick to catch on ∧ things.
to8．The boy is poor，to whom love was totally absent of his childhood. 答案：The boy is poor，to whom love was totally absent of his childhood.
from9．It happened—whether by accident or by purpose—that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
答案：It happened—whether by accident or by purpose—that the two of
onthem were left alone after all the others had gone.
10．If he will go there or not is not clear. 答案：
If he will go there or not is not clear. Whether
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．We read those books for the purpose of enlarging our vocabulary. 我们看这些书为的是扩大我们的词汇量。
2．You will have chances to prove yourself providing/provided (that) you work hard enough.
如果你工作够努力，你就有机会证明你自己。
3．When you catch sight of a teenager wearing strange clothes，you may think he is just trying to catch your attention. 当你看见一个穿着奇装异服的青少年时，你可能认为他只是在努力吸引你的注意力。
4．Being a foreigner，Carl did not catch on to the joke.
卡尔是个外国人，不了解这个笑话的含义。
5．If we have finished our work，there is no point in staying any longer；we may as well go home.
如果我们的工作做完了，再待下去就毫无意义；我们不妨回家。
[教材素养提升练]
Ⅳ.教材与语法填空
Get ahead with your English
It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that 1.has proved(prove) to be the case in the last few decades.If you are able to speak more than one language，including English，you will stand out and get ahead.
However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.Some 2.respected(respect) theories on language acquisition believe that to attain a high level of fluency and accuracy in a foreign language，you need 3.to be surrounded (surround) by it. Our latest English curriculum encourages teachers 4.to create (create) a rich language environment in the classroom.Quality input ensures quality output，5.whether it is speaking or writing.To really get ahead，however，means putting in extra work outside of the classroom.Here are some ways that experts recommend：
Setting achievable targets to 6.enlarge (large) your vocabulary. Listening to an English song several times in one week after reading the words.
Watching the news in your own language and then reading an English newspaper or news website to guarantee 7.greater (great) comprehension when reading in English.
Watching a favourite DVD，but adjusting the language 8.to English in parts you know well.
To stay dedicated，you need to keep in mind 9.why you are learning English.Quite simply，in today's world，English holds the key to a brighter future and a world of 10.possibilities (possible)．