选词填空
济南真题剖析
(2018·山东济南中考) Ⅶ.选词填空(10分)
A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
sad lucky in their once
Tad is a very special boy. He must sit (86) a wheelchair every day. He
was born with a disease that made him unable to walk. Some boys would be (87) or angry about that, but not Tad. Instead, he looks for ways to make people happy. He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could volunteer.
They said, “Sure！” Tad went to that school at (88) . Every day, he plays games with the children. He reads books to them. Sometimes he helps them with (89) schoolwork. The children at the school call Tad “Lucky” because they feel so (90) to have him as a friend. That makes Tad very happy!
B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
use ask not do control find
When you are busy doing piles of math homework, have you ever stopped and thought about one question: why do we need to learn all this math anyway?
It's an interesting question.Kids around the world (91) it for ages. For US students, they may get the answer from a new show called “Math Alive！”. It has 47 interesting activities designed to teach kids how math (92) in our life. For example, at one show station, visitors test the theory that a person's arm span(臂
展) equals the person's height. At another station, math skills help visitors (93) the NASA robot outside a space station virtually(虚拟的)．By doing such activities, kids learn why math is important in our life.
Where else can you find math used every day? Actually, if you go down deeply enough into anything, you (94) math. Think of simple things, like
clocks.They tell time, but only if you know how to read them. That means using math.
How much longer until school ends? How long did I sleep last night? That's all math. When you go shopping, you do lots of math, too.
Even when you (95) math, it's all around you. The computer you use
to surf the Internet is a machine to do binary math very fast. The house you live in is designed by people who use lots of geometry(几何学). So enjoy math, not for exams, but for the wonderful world's helps to build.
参考答案
86．in sit in the wheelchair“坐在轮椅上”，固定搭配。
87．sad or连接两个相同的成分，此处应用和angry一样词性的形容词，结合 上下文以及所给选项可知答案选sad。
88．once at once“立刻，马上”，是固定短语。
89．their 句意：帮助他们学习功课。此处填形容词词性物主代词，作定语修 饰homework。
90．lucky 根据前文The children at the school call Tad “Lucky”可知此处填 lucky。
91．have asked/have been asking 根据前文提到为什么要学数学以及关键词for ages可知此处应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，表示从过去一直持续到现 在的动作。
92．is used 句意：这个节目设计了47项活动来让孩子们知道数学是如何在我 们的生活中被使用的。math作主语，谓语动词是use，故填一般现在时的被动语态。 93．control/to control help (to) do sth.“帮助做某事”，to可以省略。 94．will find 此处为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般 现在时，故填will find。
95．are not doing 此处为when引导的时间状语从句，强调从句的动作正在发 生。