2017年人教版新目标初中英语八年级英语下册
全套全册精品学案
Unit 7
学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1. Include/including
Include: 动词；including 介词 2. Freeze/freezing
Freeze: 动词; freezing: 形容词，极冷的 3. Achieve/come true
Achieve：达到，完成，成功achieve my dream/the goal come true: 变为现实 My dream came true at last. 4. Success/succeed/successful/successfully 5. In the wall/on the wall
in the wall:在墙内，为墙的一部分，on the wall在墙上，为外来物 6. Feel free :随便做某事 7. As far as I know：就我所知 8. Take in：吸入，吞入
9. In the face of：面对（问题，困难等） 10. Even though=even if：即使，虽然 11. Walk into：走路时撞着 12. Fall over：绊倒 13. At birth：出生时
14. Up to：到达（某数量，程度等）
1. There are two windows (in the wall/on the wall).
2. The traditional breakfast in this area (include/including) milk and eggs. 3. It's really hot in summer but it can be (freezing/freeze) cold in winter in my hometown.
4. Her dream to enter the famous university (achieve/come true).
5. At last he solved the problem.(success/succeed/successful/successfully) 解析：
1. in the wall:在墙内，为墙的一部分，on the wall在墙上，为外来物，窗户为墙的一部分，故选in the wall。
2. Include: 动词；including 介词，此题缺少谓语动词，故选include. 3. Freeze: 动词; freezing: 形容词，极冷的, 此题需要形容词，故选freezing。 4. I achieved my dream= My dream came true, 此题以my dream做主语，故选come true. 5.此题为修饰动词，应为副词，故选successfully.
基础演练
一、单项选择
1. Frank took us on a of his new house. A.
tour
B.
trip
C.
journey
D.
travel
2. is the population of your city? A.
How
B.
What
C.
How much
D.
How many
3. If you want to succeed in yourself understood, you need to know some of there differences. A.
make
B.
making
C.
made
D.
to make
4. My job in the company doesn't cleaning rooms for them. A.
send
B.
include
C.
fit
D.
take
5. Nothing can stop you if you really want to your dream. A.
practice
B.
like
C.
achieve
D.
reply
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
6. Today the g and many people realize the importance of saving these old city walls.
7. The ticket for a is ten dollars each and for a child is five dollars. 8. I bought this watch 30 years ago, but it is still in good c . 9. People can enjoy n in the countryside. The air is fresher and the sky is bluer there. 10. You must do r before you make an important decision.
三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
11. His great (achieve) made him famous. 12. The police give us so much (protect). 13. Hearing the good news, she shouted with (excite). 14. Bob didn't come to school today because of his (ill). 15. Every year, a large number of (tour) come here and visit birds. 四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
16. 在夏天，我们要保护我们的眼睛不受明亮的阳光的侵害。
We should our eyes the bright sunshine in summer. 17. 就我所知，她今天不来。
, she isn't coming today.
18. 即使明天下雨，我也要准时到那儿。
I will get there on time it rains tomorrow. 19. 这些士兵在敌人面前很勇敢。 These soldiers were
brave the enemies. 20. 有些乌龟能活到200 岁。
Some tortoises can 200 years.
答案
一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 6. government 7. adults 8. condition 9. nature
5. C
10. research
三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 11. achievement 12. protection 13. excitement 14. illness 15. tourists
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 16. protect; against/from 17. As far as I know 18. even if/though 19. in the face of 20. live up to
巩固提高
一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
1. The reason why he made such a great (achieve) is his efforts. 2. I have lots of hobbies, (include) swimming, drawing and collecting stamps. 3. Kunming is in the (southwest) part of China. 4. Bill Gates has made a great (succeed) in business. 5. In the interview, she told the reporter her (amaze) story.
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
6. 面对危险她表现出了巨大的勇气。 （词数不限） She showed great courage danger. 7. 我喜欢在不同的领域挑战自己。 （词数不限） I'd like to in different fields. 8. 你有一股青少年的朝气, 苏珊。（词数不限） You have a teenager, Susan. 9. 这条山脉横亘在城市的南面。
The mountain the south of the city. 10. 谁现在是最受欢迎的电影明星? （词数不限） Who is film star at the moment?
1. achievement 2. including 3. southwestern 4. success 5. amazing 6. in the face of 7. challenge myself 8. a spirit of 9. runs along
10. the most popular
一、单项选择
1. The baby elephant's is 200 kilos, but an adult elephant may 2,000 kilos. A. C.
weight; weigh weigh; weigh
B. D.
weight; weight weigh; weight
2. As soon as they saw their mother, the little baby pandas run with excitement. A. down
B.
over
C.
across
D.
along
3. Tom missed the chair and . A.
came over
B.
fell over
C.
get over
D.
walk over
4. Tom ran Jack and got hurt as they played basketball on the playground. A.
up
B.
into
C.
down
D.
away
5. --- Is the baby asleep?
--- No, she is still . A.
awake
B.
sleepy
C.
wake
D.
exciting
6. --- Did the poor man die sadness? --- No, he died an accident. A.
of; of
B.
from; from
C.
of; from
D.
from; of
7. I think stopping people from the forests is a good way to help the wild animals. A.
cutting up
B.
cutting into
C.
cutting down
D.
cutting away
8. We must come up with a good way to solve the problems.