Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Self Check
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．It takes about 30 minutes to ride a bicycle(自行车) from my home to school. 2．Is everyone(每人) here？It's time for class. 3．If you want to talk with the manager，you have to wait(等待) for another twenty minutes.
4．The water below(在……下面) the bridge runs very fast. 5．We don't like to climb the hill(小山) on a hot afternoon. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．How many ducks(duck) are there on Uncle Wang's farm? 7．I dislike(like) the food.It's not delicious.
8．—What do you often do between classes to relax yourselves(you)? —We often do eye exercises，listen to music or play games.
9．His brother wants to be a trader(trade) after he leaves the school. 10．I am sure Mr.Zhou lives in this tall building(build)． Ⅱ.完形填空。
The summer vacation is the best time for students.They can go outdoors and have fun.They can go to big cities to __11__，or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of the __12__．
Peter is an American middle school student and he loves __13__ very much.He always travels in his country.
This summer vacation he wants to do __14__．He is interested in Chinese history.__15__ he is flying to Beijing and Xi'an for the summer vacation.He is leaving on July 12th and__16__ New York on the last day of the month.He plans __17__ a fantastic vacation.During the__18__，he is visiting places of interest and going shopping.At night，he is__19__to enjoy the night views.He is sure he will have a __20__time.
(C)11.A.watch TV B．exercising C．go sightseeing D．go fishing (D)12.A.buildings B．city C．farm D．nature
(A)13.A.traveling B．shopping C．fishing D．hiking
(C)14.A.something difference B．different something C．something different D．difference something (B)15.A.Because B．So C．But D．Although
(A)16.A.getting back to B．get back to C．getting back D．gets back to
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(B)17.A.having B．to have C．to having D．had (D)18.A.weekend B．week C．night D．day
(B)19.A.take a walk B．taking walks C．takes a walk D．take walks (A)20.A.great B．well C．terrible D．boring Ⅲ.任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子。
Do you live in a city？Do you know how cities began？Long long ago，the world had only a few thousand people.These people moved from one place to another.They moved over the land，hunting animals for food.
①No__one__knows__how__or__when__these__people__learned__about__growing__food.But when they did，their lives changed.They did not have to move houses any more.
They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near each other，so the first village grew.Many people came to work in the villages，and these villages became larger and larger.
②接着人们有了机器，村庄的生活再次改变。People built factories.More and more people lived near the factories.So the villages grew into cities.Some of them grew very big.
Today，it's strange that some people are moving back to small villages.Can you tell me why?
21．How many people were there in the world long long ago? A__few__thousand__people.
22．What did the villages grow into after people built factories? Cities.
23．Why did people move from one place to another long long ago? To__hunt__animals__for__food. 24．将划线①译成汉语。
没有人知道这些人们是怎样或是何时学着种植食物的。 25．将划线②译成英语。
Then__people__had__machines，life__in__the__villages__changed__again. Ⅳ.短文填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last year I spent my summer vacation with my grandparents，my uncle and my aunt at Nellore，a beautiful city.It seemed to be the best time for me.I played __26__ my cousins every day.We rode __27__(bicycle) and sometimes we walked on the beach.My uncle had a small farm.There were some little ducks on __28__ farm.I __29__(feed) them every day.After a few days，they liked me.And they followed me anywhere I went.It was really __30__(interest)．My grandmother __31__(try) to make different kinds of food and drinks for us.Everything she made tasted great.She also taught me __32__ to cook.I heard some __33__(wonder) stories from my grandfather.When he finished __34__(tell) a story，he always taught me to learn something from it.I enjoyed all
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the stories and never felt __35__(boring)．But I had to go back to school at last.I said goodbye to everyone there，and my father came to pick me up.I wanted to see them again!
26．with 27.bicycles 28.the 29.fed 30．interesting 31.tried 32.how 33．wonderful 34.telling 35.bored Ⅴ.短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加或一个单词的删除，其他错误为单词的修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\\划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处。 It was sun last Sunday，so our class went to Yingze Park.Most of we had fun there
sunny us
and few seemed bored because ∧the wonderful activities. of
And I disliked the activities，so I decided to watch the waterfall(瀑布) in the park.
But
What I watched it，I saw an old man sell umbrellas.I wondered why he sold them in When selling
such a fine weather.He said，“The radio say it will rain soon and the temperature will fall
says
below zero.” After hearing his word，I was surprised because the weather was so nice at
words those time.
that
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
第一课时 Section A(1a～2d)
1．anyone的用法
anyone作代词，意为“任何人”，相当于anybody，是不定代词，常用于否定句和疑问句中，有时也可用于肯定句。其肯定形式为someone/somebody，否定形式为nobody/no one。
【拓展】
(1)表示“某人”，常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句；指“任何人”时，也可用于肯定句。如： Anyone can join our club.任何人都可以加入我们的俱乐部。
(2)作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；表示替代时，可用单数he/him或复数they/them。如：
If anyone comes，please ask him/them to wait for a moment.如果有人来，请让他/他们稍等。 (3)不定代词(或不定副词)被形容词修饰时，应位于修饰词之前(即定语后置)。如： someone important重要人物 somewhere warm暖和的地方
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