Unit5 SectionA (1a-1c) 精品导学案
【学习目标】
1、学会谈论过去发生的事件—学习一般过去时的用法 2、掌握规则动词的变换规则 3、熟记一些常用的不规则动词 【学习重难点】
一般过去时的用法利用情景思维在理解句意的基础上理解词汇的用法 记忆重点词汇句型和语法内容。 【学习过程】 一、语法导学
1.带有确定的过去时间状语时要用过去时。 如：two days ago…、 last year 、just now、 when I was 8 years old 、 yesterday ··· eg: Did you have a party yesterday.
2 表示过去连续发生的动作时要用过去时。这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示。 The boy opened his eyes for a moment， looked at the captain and then died.
那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿看看船长然后就去世了。
3 表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作常与always、 never 等连用。 Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella. 彼得太太过去老是带着一把伞。 只是说明她过去的动作不表明她现在是否常带着伞。 二、自主学习
1、翻译下列短语
①待在家 ②参观博物馆 ③去海滩 ④拜访我的叔父 ⑤去夏令营 ⑥去山区 ⑦去度假 ⑧去纽约 2.你会把下列动词进行过去式的变化吗
①look__________②play___________③live____________ ④hope__________⑤get __________⑥shop__________
⑦study _________ ⑧am_________
⑨is ⑩are_______ ?take ?do 三、课堂导学
Task 1、学生两人一组展示活动，轮流介绍自己去过的一个地方，如： I went to Beijing/ the Great wall /went to the park etc. Task 2、学生两人一组编对话讨论假期活动 A：Where did you go on vacation? B：I went to the mountains.
Task 3 、完成课本1a要求图文搭配。 Task 4 、听录音完成1b . 四、合作探究
以对话形式谈论人们去哪度假了。 A: Where did Tina go on vacation ? B: She went to the mountains.
五、当堂训练
A、找出下列各句中的错误并改正
1. Where do you go on vacation? 2. She goes to the mountains last summer. 3. Did she visited her uncle? B、单项选择
1.---What did you do on vacation? ----I____ to New York City.
A. go B. going C. went D. goes 2. They helped me_______my books.
A. finded B. find C. found D. finding 3. What____ you ___ last night?
A. did. Do B. do, do C. did , doing D. are, do 4. ----Where did she go on vacation?
----She ___ to the beach.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going 5. Did he go to Central Park? Yes, he_____.
A. did B. didn’t C. do D. does 【课后检测】
A、 用动词的适当形式填空
1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2.Mike ________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______(get ) up late.
3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10. She watches TV every evening. But she (not watch) TV last night.
B、用括号内动词的正确形式填空 Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired.
【课后反思】