泰安市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题
第一部分 听力（一）听句子?，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome C. Never mind 2. A. No, I’m not. B. Sorry, I don't. C. Sure, I’d love to 3. A. Kind. B. Delicious. C. Sunny.
4. A. No problem. B. Good idea! C. Sounds good.
（二）听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
5. When does Mary go to the library?
A. On Tuesdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 6. What’s Kate's favorite sport?
A. Baseball. B.Basketball. C. Volleyball. 7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. Ten minutes. 8.What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A policeman. B. A writer. C. A dentist.
(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。
听第一段对活，回答第9和第10小题。
9.Why did Tony go to London?
A. To study English. B. To visit his friends. C. To have a nip. 10.Where did Tony stay?
A. In a school. B. At a hotel. C. In a family.
听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11.Why does the boy like to a volunteer at an animal hospital? A. Because it's easy and interesting for him,
B. Because it can help him to get his future dream job. C. Because he can play with animals.
12. How does he feel when he sees the animals get better?
A. Worried B. Satisfied. C. Surprised
(四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
13. What did Sue want to know in her last letter? A. Something about Amy's town.
B. Something about the food in Amy’s town. C. Something about Amy's school life.
14. What do Amy anti her friends do in the park?
A. Sing and dance. B. Play a game C. Play basketball. 15. Where does Amy often do her homework?
A. At home B. At school C. At the library. 16. How is the food in Top Food Center,?
A. Cheap and nice. ' B. Expensive but delicious C. cheap but boring,
(五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填在答题卡的相应位置。
Manners at a dinner party in America What to take Take some drinks like (17) juice, beer or something Like these. You should arrive on time or no more than (18) minutes When to arrive late. If you’ll be fifteen minutes late, you should give the （19） a call. What to do at the table
Try to be relaxed and （20） at the table. 第二部分 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During the Warring States Period(475-22IBC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and ___1___ it home. But his wife was not ___2___ and said, “I hear that a great man doesn’t drink a thief’s water or accept alms(施舍物) .What do you think of the action of keeping others’ thing for yourself?” Yue Yangzi felt sorry ___3___ what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.
The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home ___4___. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise, “You’ve ___5___spent one year studying with scholars(学者们).” “I come back because I ___6___you very much.”
Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机)at which she had worked. ___7___ the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now ___8___ I cut it ,all my previous（先前的）work will be wasted. It’s the same as your ___9___.You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve stopped half way. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?”
Yue Yangzi was moved by ___10___she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man. 1. A. bought B. took C. sent 2. A. happy B. surprised C. angry 3. A. for B. at C. as
4. A. successfully B. carefully C. suddenly 5. A. already B. only C. ever 6. A. worried B. missed C. believed
7. A. Thinking about B. Looking for C. Pointing at 8. A. if B. until C. unless 9. A. trip B. study C. business 10. A. how B. that C. what
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】文章讲述了战国时代乐羊子，娶了一位知书达理的妻子，妻子帮助他上进，做个有抱负的人的故事。
1. 句意：他捡起来把它带回家。A. bought 买； B. took带走； C. sent发送，邮寄；根
据He picked it up可知是捡起来带走；故选B
2. 句意：但是他的妻子不高兴。A. happy高兴； B. surprised惊讶； C. angry生气；根据I hear that a great man doesn’t drink a thief’s water or accept alms(施舍物) .What do you think of the action of keeping others’ thing for yourself?可知妻子对他的行为不满意，应是不高兴；故选A
3. 句意：乐羊子因为他所做的感到抱歉。A. for因为，为了； B. at在； C. as作为；根据Yue Yangzi felt sorry 和what he had done可知是因为所做的感到羞愧；故选A A. successfully 成功的； B. carefully 仔细的； C. suddenly4. 句意：一年后，他突然回家。突然；根据“Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise,可知因为突然回家，所以妻子惊讶；故选C
5. 句意：你仅仅花了一年和学者们学习。A. already 已经； B. only仅仅； C. ever曾经；根据“Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise,可知是仅仅学了一年；故选B 6. 句意：我回来因为我非常想念你。A. worried 担心； B. missed想念； C. believed相信；根据句意应是想念你，所以回来；故选B
7. 句意：指着织了一半的布。A. Thinking about 考虑； B. Looking for 寻找； C. Pointing at指着；根据she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now ___8___ I cut it ,all my previous（先前的）work will be wasted.这个布用最好的丝绸织成，现在我如果剪断它，之前我所有的工作都白费了。可知是指着布说；故选C
A. if 如果； B. until 直到； C. 8. 句意：现在我如果剪断它，之前我所有的工作都白费了。unless除非；根据The cloth is woven from the best silk.和all my previous（先前的）work will be wasted.可知是如果；故选A
9. 句意：它和你的学习是一样的。A. trip 旅行； B. study学习； C. business生意；根据You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve stopped half way.可知是学习；故选B 10. 句意：乐羊子被她所说的感动了。A. how 怎样； B. that 那； C. what什么；这里是指她说话什么，疑问词引导的宾语从句；故选C
点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出A. successfully 成功的； B. carefully 正确的选项。例如：小题4 句意：一年后，他突然回家。仔细的； C. suddenly突然；根据“Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise,可知因为突然回家，所以妻子惊讶；故选C
第三部分 阅读理解
A
If you are given only 1yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little
difficult. But students from Xi'an did it.
On April 10, more than 60 students from a middle school of Xi'an took port in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable(慈善的） activity. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.
To make money, many students looked for part-time
jobs and experience how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue,14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. \he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng,14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). \ Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. \From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we succeed,” he said. They will give all the money they made to poor schools in Tibet. 11. The students should in this activity. A. be given enough money B. complete some easy tasks
C. live and finish difficult tasks D. give away their pocket money (零用钱）