200个一定要学的英文词根词缀

re-(回来)—— respond

36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 36. gen(er) (gn)

词根考古学:意为birth, creation, kind,表示“出生;创造力;种类”,其变形为gn

词汇:malignant, homogeneous, primogeniture, congenial, disingenuous, engender, generally, generous

词缀:mal-(坏的)—— malady

homo-(相同的)—— homogenize primi- (第一的)—— prime 37. graph, gram(scrib/script)

词根考古学:意为to write,表示“写”,同义词根有scrib/script

词汇:autograph, biography, telegram, graphic, bibliography, geography, grammar, grapheme 词缀:auto-(自己的)—— autocrat

bio-(生活)—— biology

tele-(电的;远的)—— telescope

38. gress(grad, gred)

词根考古学:意为to go,表示“去,达到;运转”,其变形为grad, gred 词汇:digress, transgress, retrograde, degrade, centigrade, graduate, aggressive 词缀:di-(分开)—— divorce

trans-(超过,越过)—— transcend retro-(后退)—— retrospect

39. hydr

词根考古学:意为water,表示“水”

词汇:anhydrous, hydrate, carbohydrate, hydrant, dehydrate, hydrating, hydrated, hydrogen 词缀:an-(没有)—— anonymous

-ous(···的)—— populous -ate(使,做)—— agitate

40. it

词根考古学:意为to go,表示“走,去”

词汇:exit,transition, seditious, initiative, reiterate, ambitious, itinerant, transit 词缀:ex-(出去)—— expiration

-ion(表动作或状态)—— revolution -ous(···的)—— advantageous

41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 41. ject

词根考古学:意为throw, cast, 表示“投掷,扔”

词汇:adjective, conjecture, deject, rejection, subjection, objection, inject, ejection 词缀:ad-(表加强)—— additive

con-(一起)—— condense de-(向下)—— demote

42. join(junct, jug)

词根考古学:意为to join, to bind,表示“加入;结合,链接;约束;捆绑”,其变形为junct, jug

词汇:conjuncture, enjoin, adjoin, disjointed, adjoining, rejoin, subjoin, joint 词缀:con-(一起)—— confluence

en-(使···)—— enlargement ad-(一再)—— adhere

43. jud

词根考古学:意为to judge, 表示“判断”

词汇:judgment, prejudice, judicious, adjud

>>闁诲繒鍋炲ú鏍閹达箑绀傞柕濠忛檮閻庯拷<<
12@gma联系客服:779662525#qq.com(#替换为@) 苏ICP备20003344号-4