第二部分 态度题
1、每个人都有立场,立场反应他的态度,态度从话语最直观的反映出来,反映的方式可以是最直观的加引号的部分,也可以是最终对事物的判断结论。
2. 这些态度反应和结论有的直观,有的委婉,;有的主观,有的客观;有的激进,有的保守。
一. 临门一脚
1.判断老外说话的口吻或者态度
1、Got into the gene pool while lifeguard wasn't watching.
2、A room temperature IQ.
3、During evolution, his ancestors were in the control group.
4、He has two brains; one is lost, and the other is out looking for it.
5、If he were any more stupid, he'd have to be watered twice a week.
6、Some drink from the fountain of knowledge; but he just gargled.
7.“Fear has never been a good adviser, neither in our personal lives nor in our society. Cultures and societies that are shaped by fear, will without doubt not get a grip on the future.” — Angela Merkel, Chancellor of Germany
8.“People presume my disability has to do with being an amputee, but that’s not the case; our insecurities are our disabilities, and I struggle with those as does everyone.” — Aimee Mullins, Fashion Model
9.“Be bold. When you embark for strange places, don’t leave any of yourself safely on shore. Have the nerve to go into unexplored territory.”
— Alan Alda, Actor
10.“Death is nothing, but to live defeated and inglorious is to die daily.”
— Napoleon Bonaparte, Military Commander
11.“The people who excel in any field are people who realize that the moment is there to be seized – that there are opportunities at every turn. They are more alive to the moment.”
— Charles Faulkner, NLP Practitioner
12.“If you are neutral in situations of injustice, you have chosen the side of the oppressor.”
— Desmond Tutu, Social Rights Activist
2. 态度细化为三种:
褒义 中立 贬义
褒义类:positive supporting praising Admiring enthusiastic approving optimistic instructive
中立类: neutral indifferent objective concerned serious 贬义类: negative Harmful critical suspicious worried
Pessimistic Doubtful questioning/questionable subjective
Fruitless partial skeptical puzzled tolerant 策略提醒:极贬词汇永远是摆设,干扰选项
Disgusted, bias,puzzled
二. 思路透析
策略:
方向: 证据:
1. 原则:排除极贬,敏感话题,尽量中立
【1998】
62. The author’s attitude toward the issue of “science vs. antiscience” is ________. [A] impartial [B] subjective [C] biased [D] puzzling
真题解密
---- Science has long had an uneasy relationship with other aspects of culture. ----- Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such as。。。 ------The environmentalists, inevitably, respond to such critics.
-----Indeed, some observers fear that the antiscience epithet is in danger of becoming meaningless.
【1999】年
54. The author’s attitude towards the issue seems to be ________. [A] biased [B] indifferent [C] puzzling [D] objective