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1. Chinese scientists _________ praising because they have made great progress in their study of DNA and have gained international recognition.

A. need B. examine C. deserve D. measure 2. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.

A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to

3. Within a fortnight, the country girl turned out to be a super star, ____ the attention of the whole world.

A. turning B. paying C. drawing D. bringing 4.The medicine, if _______ according to the doctor¡¯s instructions, will work on him before long. A. taken B. taking C. being taken D. to be taken 5. To our shock, this terrible, violent crime was ______ by some young boys under the age of 16. A. committed B. confirmed C. considered D. conducted 6. Be sure to ask him for help _______. He is very kind and helpful, and is always ready to help you.

A. if not B. if so C. if necessary D. if only

7. ________ surprised me most was that such a little boy of seven could play the piano so well. A. It B. What C. How D. That

8. He is the person who _____ into prison because there wasn¡¯t enough evidence to prove him guilty.

A. escaped putting B. escaped to put C. escaped being put D. has escaped to be put 9. ________ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 10. ¡ª I heard Amy was nearly killed by a car once. When was that exactly? ¡ª It was in 2006, ______ she was riding her bike to school.

A. what B. that C. when D. which 11. Only in a few countries in the world _______ a reasonable standard of living. A. enjoyed people have B. people have enjoyed C. people can enjoy D. can people enjoy 12. Not until he told me yesterday _______ what had happened.

A. I did know B. I know C. didn¡¯t I know D. did I know 13. Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronaut succeeded___ landing on the moon? A. when; on B. that; on C. when; in D. that; in 14. ¡ªHow often do you eat out? ¡ª ________ £¬but usually once a week.

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16. This experiment turned out to be ______ failure, but, as we know, success often comes after ________ failure.

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17. ____ is known to all that technology is being developed ____ a high pace.

A. It; at B. As; at C. That; with D. What; at 18. Rose is going camping with _________ girls this Saturday.

A. two other little B. other two little C. two little other D. little two other 19. An old friend of hers is _________ a trip _________ the U.S.

A. for; to B. on; to C. on; for D. in ; to

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¡°High tech¡± and ¡°state of the art¡± are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention, system or device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.

What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite. A modern manufacturing system is surely high tech.

High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980¡¯s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens, etc.

¡°State of the art¡± is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest methods and technology. Something that is ¡°state of the art¡± is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.

¡°State of the art¡± is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years, to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.

Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970¡¯s. The reason was the computer revolution. Every computer company claimed that its computers were ¡°state of the art¡±. Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression ¡°state of the art¡± became as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be ¡°state of the art¡±. 1£®What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To tell how ¡°high tech¡± and ¡°state of the art¡± have developed. B. To give examples of high tech.

C. To tell what ¡°high tech¡± and ¡°state of the art¡± are. D£®To describe very modern technology. 2£®What can we infer from the passage?

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