外研版高中英语必修四Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Nature World第2课时 Reading同步练习

探索尚未知道的东西

Module6 第2课时Reading

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.A________ is the best form of defence. 2.He is troubled in________(精神).

3.Evidence________(表明)that the experiments were unsuccessful. 4.David watched her car until it________(消失)from view.

5.The government say they have reduced personal taxation, but I would dispute this________(声明).

6.It is________(吓人的)even to think of the horror of nuclear war. 7.She gave me a________(神秘的)look.

答案:1.Attack 2.spirit 3.indicates 4.disappeared 5.claim 6.frightening 7.mysterious

Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空

1.You can get some good advice________how to stop smoking from a specialist. 2.I didn't know about it at all, because I have just returned________my travel. 3.Due________the traffic jam, I couldn't attend that important international conference.

4.On hearing a noise outside, Bill reached________his gun.

5.I promised that I wouldn't go out________anyone else without her. 6.Ted has gone________a diet three times last year. 7.You may remember that Jack was a little impolite at the end________the meeting. 8.Our daughters are creatures beyond what we were________their age, even beyond our imagination.

答案:1.on 2.from 3.to 4.for 5.with 6.on 7.of 8.at Ⅲ.完成下列各句,使两句意思相同或相近(每空一词)。

1.Jane suggested that she should leave early for the meeting. Jane suggested________ ________for the meeting.

2.As the light was still burning, Bob soon fell asleep. Bob soon fell asleep________ ________ ________still________. 3.What's the language spoken in that country?

What's the language________ ________ ________in that country?

答案:1.leaving early 2.with the light, burning 3.which is spoken Ⅳ.单项填空

1.Robert is said________abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in. A.to have studied B.to study

C.to be studying

D.to have been studying

答案:A 句意:据说罗伯特在海外学习过,但是我不知道他曾经在哪个国家学习过。解题的关键是抓住后面的studied这一过去时,它说明动作已经完成,这样可以反推前面应填不定式的完成式。

2.China is one of the largest countries in the world,________9.6 million square kilometres.

A.to cover B.covered C.covers D.covering

答案:D cover此处作及物动词用,意为“占(一片面积);覆盖”。 3.We heard an explosion and________for cover. A.hid B.dived C.walked D.found

探索尚未知道的东西

答案:B 句意:我们听到一声爆炸便俯身找掩护。dive意为“扑;冲”之意。 4.He________that he could finish the job without any help. A.claimed B.required C.demanded D.asked

答案:A 句意:他自称不需要帮助就能完成工作。解题时抓住从句中的情态动词could,如选B、C或D项,则从句中需用should。

5.Seeing the sun________above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy. A.to rise B.to raise C.rising D.raising

答案:C 本题考查宾语补足语的用法。see可接不定式或分词作补语,此句中宾语sun跟宾补rising之间构成主谓关系,且宾补(rising)所表示的动作与前面seeing所表示的动作同时发生,所以应用现在分词作宾补。

6.According to the shopping list,________a dozen socks. A.there seem to be B.there seems to be C.there seem to have D.it seems to be

答案:B there be句型可以与seem, happen, stand, lie等词连用,构成There seems/happens...to be+n句型,在这一句型中谓语时态由后面的名词决定,而且there be不与have连用。

7.Immediate action must be________before it is too late. A.done B.taken C.used D.accepted

答案:B take action to do sth. “采取措施干某事”。 8.He took a taxi to the station________there. A.not walked

B.instead by walking C.instead of walking D.instead to walk

答案:C instead of“而不是”,后需跟n./pron./doing。 9.—Which team is________to win the game?

—I don't konw, but I've found________for ours to win. A.probable; it unlikely B.likely; it possible C.possible; it possible D.likely; it possibly

答案:B 第一空为be likely to do sth.结构,第二空作宾语补足语,故选B。 10.We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got________60. A.more than B.more of C.as much as D.so many as

答案:A pupils为可数名词,所以C项不正确,若选D,则应改为as many as,故选A。 Ⅴ.完形填空

Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the day. She stepped in the__1__and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entrance and__2__to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay to reach__3__side. The waves stuck against the side of the boat, __4__and uneven:it became__5__difficult to row. If she__6__for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towards the__7__.

She wasn't even halfway, __8__she was already tired and her hands__9__from pulling on the rough wooden oars(船浆). “I'm never going to__10__it,”she thought. She rested the oars on her knees and__11__her head helplessly, then looked up as she__12__the

探索尚未知道的东西

boat shift(晃动)against the tide.

The east wind, which had swung(旋转)around from the south-west, __13__her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be__14__. Her hands weren't to painful. Her chest didn't feel as if it was about to burst__15__.

The lights of the town became__16__. One of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she__17__it with a start. Had she been asleep, or just__18__? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave one last__19__on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves__20__and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparking chain.

1.A.car B.boat C.ship D.sail 答案:B 由下文出现的动词rowed可知女孩在划船,那么女孩停下车后进入的就应是船。 2.A.beside B.before C.behind D.beyond

答案:D 潮水冲向海湾的入口,然后又退回大海。beyond有“向……的一边”的含义。 3.A.another B.other C.either D.the other

答案:D 她划船通过这个海湾到海湾的另一边去。用the other表示“两边中的另一边”。

4.A.deep B.clam C.gentle D.rough

答案:D 从下文可以看出海浪变得越来越大,所以它们是猛烈地冲击着小船。 5.A.more B.less C.as D.least

答案:A 海浪大了,当然划船变得更困难了。 6.A.slept B.continued C.rested D.rowed

答案:C 潮水很大,所以如果她一停下,她的船就会被冲回到海湾的入口处。 7.A.home B.mountains C.south-west D.entrance

答案:D 由上文的rowed out可知女孩是从海湾的入口向外划,所以她有可能被冲回入口处。

8.A.if B.so

C.but D.since

答案:C 她划了还没有一半的路,但已经很累了。这两句应是转折关系。 9.A.hurt B.ruined C.troubled D.broke

答案:A 她的手因为拖着那粗糙的木船而受伤了。 10.A.get B.make C.keep D.take

答案:B 由下文可知女孩想放弃努力,所以她想的应是“我不可能成功了”。make it是“成功到达”的意思。

11.A.turned B.dropped C.cocked D.raised

答案:B 她把船桨放在了她的膝盖上,无助地垂下了头。由下文的向下看也可以看出此时她垂下了头。

12.A.saw B.made C.heard D.felt

答案:D 根据下文可知她觉得船在迎着潮水晃动。 13.A.got to B.came to

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