2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

The old man smiled and said, \ 52 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.\

When he returned, the boy was able to 53 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 54 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.

\, young man,\. \, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 55 of happiness.\

46.A.research B.promise C.purpose D.experience 47.A.wash B.fill C.compare D.connect 48.A.if B.until C.unless D.while 49.A put ou B.pick out C.point out D.carry out 50.A.set off B.paid off C.got off D.kept off 51.A.public B.weak C.quick D.full 52.A.any B.every C.another D.the other 53.A.change B.imagine C.examine D.describe 54.A. lazily B.sadly C.luckily D.excitedly 55.A.result B.cause C.secret D.decision 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

A

BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to the World Bee Day Activities

9:00am- 4:00pm, Sunday, May 20th 2018 Landhill Hall, Cornwall

Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect(昆虫) and other pollinators(传授花粉者).

May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the idea, to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.

A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量) of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!

Bring your family with you and have fun! Let's celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!

Activities for the whole family: talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蜡) & candle-making lessons Bee Communication:

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Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees have. Cleaning beeswax & candle-making: Classes will be given by Kate Black. Cafe: Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe.

These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall. Tickets are 8formembersofBIPCand10for non-members. Half price for a child. All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project. Book your place by emailing bengreen@hotmail.com

56.The danger that bees are facing is caused by .

A. beekeepers B. food production C. human activity D. other pollinators 57.The World Bee Day was created . A. to advise people to keep healthy B. to help beekeepers sell more bee products C. to celebrate the coming of spring

D. to make people know the importance of bees

58.During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT . A. to make a candle B. to improve the quality of bees C. to make tea and coffee D. to understand the dances of bees

59.Bill, a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old son will pay for tickets to the activities. A. 10dollars B. 12dollars C.l6dollars D. l8dollars 60.The money from the sales of tickets .

A. will be used to protect bees B. will make BIPC very rich C. will be given to beekeepers D. will be spent on the celebrations

B

There's much lo see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.

Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33percent bigger in water!

What's more, in deeper water, colors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波长) of light that are reflected(反射) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water. Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same

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thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6to 9meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!

61.You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because . A. your eyesight is quite poor B. you are not quick enough C. it is not as close as it seems D. it disappears very quickly

62.The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater. A. the size B. the color C. the position D. the weight

63.The underlined word\ in Chinese in this passage. A.上升 B.漂浮 C.屏息 D.下潜 64.Which of the fo1lowing is true?

A. A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater. B. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light. C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water. D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6to 9meters into the sea. 65.The best title of this passage is .

A. The Standard of Color Underwater B. The Direction of Light Underwater C. The Brightness of Color Underwater D. The Behavior of Light Underwater

C

配对阅读 左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述,右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。

66.Lisa becomes interested in A. In this weekend's story-telling time, you'll hear plenty of traditional Chinese painting and she stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people wants to learn how to paint bamboo in put up the Chinese \. ink. B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club 67.Alan is from India. He is studying is set up for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited Chinese history. He has learned a lot some famous local actors to give acting classes. about the four great inventions of C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red ancient China. paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home 68.Sam is an Australian boy living in the paper cutting you make in class. Beijing. He takes great interest in D. We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of traditional Chinese opera(a class of the local opera. ancient China next month. The first speech in Chinese. musical play). He hopes to take a round will be a written test. The next round will be a short 69.Mary likes classic(经典的) E. A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Chinese works. She has read the one Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous about Monkey King since she came to artists will be on show. China. F. A discussion will be held in our reading club this 70.Susan loves Chinese paper weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the 7

cutting. She wants to make a four great classic Chinese works. Chinese\G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese this Spring Festival. culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink step by step. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life. One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother.

Once, Will and his brother Harry 73 given a job to rebuild a broken brick(砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet 74 and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job. 76 ,with the attitude(态度) of \, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father 78 them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 , but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ,\. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分) A信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

请阅读一张“共享小图”(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 It's a Mailbox…It's a Bird House… No. Wait. It's a Library!

Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!

Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!

The way it works is simple:

◆ We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest our neighbors. ◆ You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes.

◆ You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can. ◆ Books are always a gift. Never for sale!

Join us for our small opening at 9am on March 25th, 2018.

Call 9051 660l or email bryan@beautiful-gathering.com for more information! Take a book!

Leave a book!

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联系客服:779662525#qq.com(#替换为@) 苏ICP备20003344号-4