高一英语课文知识点 模块II
UNIT 3
1.have…in common (with) (和…)有共同之处 *We have a lot/much/plenty/a little/little in common.
*We have something/everything/anything/ nothing in common. *I have nothing in common with him. *What do you have in common? 这样用时,一定要有have。 2.consider
A.认为consider+宾语(to be)+宾补(n./adj.) *We consider him (to be) our devoted friend. *We considered his book (to be) a masterpiece.
*Computer is considered (to be) the greatest invention in the 20th century. B.考虑consider sth./doing sth./疑问词+to do *We are considering his plan.
*We are considering moving to the countryside. *You have to consider what to do next.
3.solve 解决(problem, mystery, puzzle, difficulty, riddle) 找出解决问题的办法 *You must solve the problem first.
*He helped me solve the math problem. *solve the riddle猜谜
对比:settle解决( affair, argument, quarrel, matter, dispute, disagreement)解决争议、争端,使意见达成一致
answer the question
4.By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room.
by+过去的时间,句子要用过去完成时 *We had finished the task by yesterday. *By the end of last week, we had finished Unit 2. *By the end of last year, he had written five novels. *He had learned French for three years when he was 11.
5.“as time goes by/as my memory improved as I have grown older” as此处作连词“随着”解释
*We get wiser as we get older.
*This thought grew as the days passed. *As it grew darker it became colder. 6.as a result 和as a result of as a result结果…(作状语)
*As a result, we stopped the discussion. *He slipped and broke his leg. As a result, he had to be away from school for a few months.
as a result of由于…的结果(作状语)
*He had to be away from school for a few months as a result of the broken leg. *As a result of the bad weather, a lot of accidents happened. 7.share my knowledge with others
share可以解释为“分享,分担,合用,共同具有”等意。
*I will share (in) the cost with you. *Good friends should share (in) joys and sorrows. *Let’s share the big cake (among us/between us). *Six teachers share the office.
*Come here to share my umbrella. *We share the same tastes and interests.
8.provide humans with a life给人类提供… provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. *We provided them with food and clothes. *The Internet provides us with information. *We have been provided with what we want. *Can you provide tents for the campers? =Can you provide the campers with tents? 9.personally亲自; 我个人认为
*The owner of the hotel welcomed us personally. *Personally, I disagree with what you said.
10.in a/one way在某种程度上, 从某种意义上来讲 *In a way he is right.
*The work was well done in one way. in a …way以…的方式…地 *Let’s talk it over in a friendly way.
*He pronounced the word in a strange way. in the way=in one’s way挡道/妨碍
*Though he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was only in the way. *That chair is in the way; remove it please. *He never gets in our way. on the way (to)在路上;在去…的路上 *I lost my way on the way to the station. by the way all the way
11.deal with A.和…打交道
*He deals fairly with all people. *This person is difficult to deal with. B.对付
*I don’t know how to deal with these naughty boys. *I’ll deal with you when I get home from work. C.处理
*I’ll deal with the problem personally. *I have a lot of letters to deal with.
*I don’t know how to deal with the problem. 注意:I don’t know what to do with the problem. D.和…做买卖/生意
*What shop do you deal with?
*We have dealt with that firm for many years. E.涉及,论述
*Botany deals with the study of plants. *This is a book which deals with finance. That’s not a big deal. It’s a deal.
Useful expressions
in an order以…的顺序 over time 经过一段时间 work as 做…工作,充当 from then on 从那时起
as time goes by随着时间的推移/过去 mobile phones 移动电话
devoted friend忠实的朋友 come true 实现
give away 赠送,泄露秘密 get together 聚集,聚会
in computer language 用计算机语言 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 in this way 这样