全国2008年7月高等教育自学考试 英语词汇学试题 课程代码:00832
I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket. (30%)
1. Which of the following words does NOT belong to terminology? ( )
A. Penicillin. B. Algebra.
C. Symphony. D. Knife.
2. In the sentence “I like to see a movie.”, there are ________ functional words. ( ) A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
3. Of the characteristics listed for the basic word stock, the most important is ________. ( )
A. all national character B. productivity
C. polysemy D. collocability
4. Social, economic and political changes bring about such new words as the following EXCEPT ________. ( )
A. fast food B. TV dinner
C. tahini D. Watergate
5. The prehistoric ________ parent language is thought to be a highly inflected language, which English originated from. ( )
A. Prussian
B. Indo-European
C. Czech D. Russian
6. The surviving languages accordingly fall into eight principal groups, which can be grouped into the ________ set and the Western set. ( )
A. Eastern B. African
C. American D. Northern
7. The plural morpheme “-s” is realized by /z/ after the following sounds EXCEPT ________. ( )
A./z/ B./g/
C./d/ D./b/
8. The word “recollection” comprises ________ morphemes. ( ) A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
9. The following words have inflectional affixes EXCEPT ________. ( )
A. works B. worker
C. working D. worked
10. “Dis-” in the word “disloyal” is a ________ prefix. ( )
A. negative B. reversative
C. pejorative D. locative
11. The word “AIDS” is a(n) ________. ( )
A. initialism B. acronym
C. derivative D. compound
12. The word “smog” is created by blending, with the structure of ________. ( )
A. head + tail B. head + head
C. head + word D. word + tail
13. So far as stylistic meaning is concerned, “residence” is ________. ( )
A. neutral B. informal
C. colloquial D. formal
14. Words which are used to show the attitude of approval are ________. ( )
A. appreciative B. pejorative
C. connotative D. collocative
15. “Pavement” in British English and “sidewalk” in American English have the same ________. ( )
A. motivation B. collocation
C. sense
D. connotation