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1. I _______tired yesterday. 2. It _______ cold yesterday. 3.You _______ late yesterday. 4. He _______ sick at that time.
5. We_______ busy last time. 6. They_______ in their office yesterday. 二，写出下列单词的过去式：
1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. play 5. hope 6. trip 7. wash 8. want 9. watch 10. plan 11. clean 12. study 13. dance 14. cry 15. visit 三、选择题
( )1． My father＿＿＿ill yesterday． A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D.weren't ( )2． ＿your parents at home last week﹖ A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were ( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿here now．
A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was ( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day ＿＿＿＿ yesterday(前天）﹖
A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is; after ( )5． ---—Who was on duty last Friday﹖ ---—＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't ( ) 6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.
A．with three hours B. three hours ago C. in three hours D .three hours before ( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .
A back on B back to C to back D back
( ) 8. ---What did you do last Sunday? --- I ___ some shopping with my friends.
A. Do B. did C. does D. doing ( ) 9. Laura ____ to school yesterday.
A. doesn’t go B. didn’t goes C. doesn’t went D. didn’t go
( ) 10. I __ free last Sunday. A. am B. is C. was D. were
( ) 11. He ___ a book yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buyed ( ) 12. I ___ a beautiful girl on the street yesterday afternoon. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seed
( ) 13. ___________? He did some reading at home.
A. What does your father do yesterday evening B. What does your brother do in the school
C. What did your brother do over the weekend D. Where did your brother go last Sunday
( ) 14. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.
A. next morning B. over the weekend C. in the weekend D. next Monday
能力测试（一般过去时）
一．写出以下动词的过去式
look are visit make go wash buy row leave hope see read
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cook have do get live come watch trip take study clean put sing hear stop say want cry call 二、填空题
1. My father ________ (read) a newspaper last night.
2. He ________ （eat) two eggs and some bread for breakfast this morning. 3. I ________ (sweep)my room yesterday afternoon. 4. They________ (play)basketball yesterday morning.
5. I _______ (make)a mistake in the class yesterday evening. 6. She _______ (get) up early this morning.
7. I ______ (clean) my bedroom yesterday evening. 8. Lucy _______(write) a story last night.
9. I ______ (do) my homework at seven o’clock yesterday evening. 10. My sister ______ (draw) a picture for me yesterday afternoon. 三， 单项选择。
( ).1 She lived there before he ____to China. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming ( ).2 I _____but _____ nothing.
A. was listened; was hearing B. listened; heard C . have listened; heard D. listened; heard of ( ).3 When did you ____here?
A. got to B. reached C. arrive in D. reach ( ).4 I ____my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A.did B. would do C. was doing D. do
( ).5 -He went shopping with you yesterday afternoon, didn't he? - _______. A. No, he doesn't B. Yes, he didn't C. No, he did D. Yes, he did. II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1 They____(be) on the farm a moment ago.
2 Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night. 3. I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now.
4 He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday. 5 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends. 6 When ____you_____(write)this book? I _____it last year. 7 Did he____(have) lunch at home?
8 I _____(eat) the bread before I went to school.
小升初语法一般现在时态
一、一般现在时的定义
一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作，存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 二、一般现在时的结构
一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s 或
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- es。现在以连系动词be 和行为动词read为例，对一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其简略答语的构成以表格形式加以说明： 动词 be read
动词 be 疑问句 Am I …? Are you …? Are we …? Are they …? Is he…? Is she …? Is it …? read read …? read … ? 简略答语（肯定） 简略答语（否定） Yes , you are. Yes, I am/we are. Yes, we/you are. Yes, they are. Yes, he is. Yes, she is. Yes, it is. do. does. No, you are not. No, I am/we are not. No, we/ you are not. No, they are not. No, he is not. No, she is not. No, it is not. not. not. I am … You/We/They are … He/She/It is ... I/We/You/They read… He/She/It reads … 肯定句 I am not … You/We/They are not … He/She/It is not … I/We/You/They/ do not read … He/She/It does not read … 否定句 Do I / we / they Yes, you / we / they No, you / we / they do Does he / she / it Yes, he / she / it No, he / she / it does 连系动词be 的各种形式常与代词或not缩写成一个词。助动词do，does 一
般只有与not 缩写。联系动词be缩写形式如下
肯定 I am You are He is She is It is 缩写 I’m You’re He’s She’s It’s 否定 I am not You are not He is not She is not It is not 缩写 I’m not You’re not /You aren’t He’s not /He isn’t She’s not /She isn’t It’s not / It isn’t 学习好资料 欢迎下载 We are They are We’re They’re We are not They are not We’re not / We aren’t They’re not / They aren’t 动词do not 的缩写形式为don’t，does not 的缩写形式为doesn’t。 二、 动词加-s 或-es （动词第三人称单数）
当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s 或-es 1．一般在词尾加 –s
例：work—works leave --- leaves swim --- swims 2．以字母s，x，ch，sh 或o结尾的词加-es
例：pass--- passes fix ---fixes teach --- teaches do--- does 3．以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先变y为i再加-es
例：study --- studies carry --- carries fly --- flies cry --- cries
三、 一般现在时的用法
1．表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与often（经常）, always（总是）, sometimes（有时）, every day（每天）, on Sundays/Mondays 等表示频度的时间状语连用。
一般现在时的时间状语有：today, often, sometimes, always, usually, every day ( week, month, year,…) , this year, once a week ( month, year,…) 一周（月，年）一次
例句：I get up at 6 o’clock every day. He often goes to school by bike. 2．表示客观事实，普遍真理。
例句：Two and two is four.二加二等于四。
The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时态专项练习
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 post like ride eat visit have stop pass give jump rise write go read swim 二、单项选择
( )1._____ you have a book ?
A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have ( )2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV? ______________.
study watch fly teach do
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A. Yes, he like. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he’d like. D. No, he likes.
( )3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do ( )4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England?
A. do, go B. is , go C. does, go D. does , goes ( )5. _____ she ______ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left 三、用下列动词的适当形式填空
1.I ______ ( get ) up at 6 o’clock every day. 2.My father ______ (have) a lovely dog. 3.He ______ (go ) to school on foot. 4.She ______ (do ) not like watching TV.
5.They ______ (play) football every Sunday afternoon. 四、按要求完成下列各题
1.Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句) _________ ________ Saturday ?
2.Does he play basketball every weekend? (肯定回答) Yes, ______ _______.
3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句) _____ she ______ like her sister ?
4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句) ______ they _____ the same ?
5.Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays ? (否定回答) No, _______ _______. 五、英汉互译
1. Tom经常放学后（after school）踢足球。 __________________________________ 2. 我喜欢唱歌。
__________________________________ 3. He often goes to school on foot.
__________________________________ 4. Children like to play this game.
__________________________________ 5. 今天是星期日。
__________________________________
能力测试卷 （一般现在时）
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
go have swim study rise
stop do ride cry go
write fly play read come
buy give watch work carry
二、用动词的适当形式填空