21.From Paragraph 1， we learn that . A.storms are frightening and harmful B.storms often come without warnings C.people should wait and watch lightning D.people should take action after the storm
22.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably means . A.a building B.a car C.a room D.a shed 23.During a storm you had better . A.use a computer for a while B.listen for thunder by a window C.leave the room and stay out D.find a closed or an open place
24.If a person is hit by lightning， you should . A.call for emergency help B.stay down in a safe space C.move him or her to safety D.cover his or her ears quickly
25.The best title for the passage is . A.Training Steps B.Home Rules C.Natural Order D.Storm Safety Ⅳ.[2019·原创]词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Once a policeman who was new at his job caught a thief（小偷） in a bank in Paris. On 26. （they） way to the police station， they came to a bread shop. “We have no food， and we’ll be 27.h after a while，” the thief said.“ Let me go into the shop and buy something to eat. Wait here for me.”
The policeman 28. （agree）. He waited and waited， but the thief didn’t
2019届中考英语：教材梳理篇课时训练 come 29. of the shop. So the policeman ran into the shop， 30. he found that the thief ran away. The policeman was very angry and had to go back to the police station 31.a .
32. （lucky）， the policeman caught the thief at the same place the next day. When they were 33. （walk） down the same street and going by the same bread shop， the policeman said to the thief， “Last time， you ran away 34.f the shop. This time， I’ll go into the shop and buy some 35. （sandwich）， and you wait for me here.” Ⅴ.连词成句
36.to， him， give， the， girl， up， asked， smoking
.
37.do， sports， you， often， how， play
?
38.a， boy， what， lucky， is， he
!
39.ride， too， don’t， fast， bike， your
.
40.busy， test， am， the， for， studying， I
.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D
2.B 句意：对于你来说，为你的朋友们保守秘密很有必要，用这种方式，你能赢得他们的信任。表示“必要的”，应用necessary。故选B。
2019届中考英语：教材梳理篇课时训练 3.B attention意为“注意”;safety意为“安全”;action意为“行动”;growth意为“成长”。根据前半句“这个男孩子失踪了五天”可知，他的父母应该是担心他的安全，应用名词safety。故选B。
4.B 句意：昨天我们进行了一场足球赛。我们的粉丝们为我们大声地加油，我们感到更加有信心了。表示“大声地”应用loudly。故选B。
5.D 根据时间状语从句“when our teacher came in”可知，主句要用过去进行时。故选D。 6.D
7.B 后半句“sometimes it makes a lot of noise”与前半句“SquareDancing is a good exercise”是转折关系，所以选择表示转折的连词although。故选B。 8.A 9.A
10.B “比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”。故选B。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是寓言故事。文章通过“温水煮青蛙”的故事告诉我们一个道理：人们面对安逸的环境往往会产生致命的松懈，到死都还不知何故。 11—15 DACCB 16—20 ABDAC
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在暴风雨中保护自己：首先要看大自然的警告，然后是具体的安全步骤，最后是遇到雷击该怎么做。
21.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Storms are scary.”以及“watch out”可知暴风雨又吓人又有破坏性。故选A。根据文章第一段最后两句“If nature sends these warnings， don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.”可知B，C，D错误。
22.D 代词指代题。句意：不要进到棚子里，那里不像大楼一样是封闭的，因此很不安全。根据句意可知“it”指的是前面的“a shed”。故选D。
23.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Even if you really want to play computer games， don’t!”可知A错误;根据第五段最后一句“Loud thunder can damage your hearing.”可知B错误;根据第五段第一句“If you can’t get to somewhere safe， stay out in the open.”以及“Stay down in an open space”可知C错误，D正确。故选D。
2019届中考英语：教材梳理篇课时训练 24.A 细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句“If you do， call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.”可知选A。
25.D 标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了如何在暴风雨中保护自己。故选D。 Ⅳ.26.their 27.hungry 28.agreed 29.out 30.but 31.alone 32.Luckily 33.walking 34.from 35.sandwiches
Ⅴ.36.The girl asked him to give up smoking 37.How often do you play sports 38.What a lucky boy he is 39.Don’t ride your bike too fast 40.I am busy studying for the test
2019届中考英语：教材梳理篇课时训练