模拟演练(一)
A
(2017·山西太原一模)
As is known to we all，America’s national pastime is baseball.It has played in this country since the first settlers arrive.It was a national ball game what was liked by many Americans at that time.Although baseball possibly developed from an English game，it is now thought of like an American sport.From the Little League to the Major League，player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “Field of Dreams”.Famous players，exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs，popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans.In a fact，many Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing nowadays. 答案
we∧
As is known to us all，America’s national pastime is baseball.It has been played in this country since the first settlers
arrivewhat
.It was a national ball game was liked by many arrivedthat/which
Americans at that time.Although baseball possibly developed from an English game，it is now playerlikethought of as an American sport.From the Little League to the Major League， of all skill
playerslevels enjoy testing their power on the “Field of Dreams”.Famous players，exciting music the standard stadium food of hot dogs，popcorns and peanuts are afact，many Americans make 1.答案 we→us
解析 考查人称代词。as is known to，to为介词，其后应用宾格，所以用us。 2.答案 played前加been
解析 考查被动语态。it指baseball，与play之间是被动关系，所以应该改为has been played。 3.答案 arrive→arrived
解析 考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。 4.答案 what→that/which
but
and
popularly
among Americans.In popular
go
to the baseball game a favorite summer outing nowadays. going
解析 考查关系代词。a national ball game后跟的是定语从句，从句缺主语，所以用关系代词that/which引导。 5.答案 like→as
解析 考查固定短语。think of...as...认为??是??，固定短语。 6.答案 player→players
解析 考查名词单复数。根据此句中的their可知主语不是一个人，所以应该用复数。 7.答案 but→and
解析 考查连词。famous players，exciting music与the standard stadium food of hot dogs，popcorns and peanuts这几种东西为并列关系，所以用and不用but。 8.答案 popularly→popular
解析 考查形容词。...popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans此句为系表结构，表语要用形容词，而不能用副词。 9.答案 删除a
解析 考查固定短语。in fact实际上，事实上，为固定短语。 10.答案 go→going
解析 考查非谓语动词。此句中go to the baseball game作make的宾语，要用动名词形式。
B
(2017·安徽合肥质检)
Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work.It causes more traffic jam and accidents.As the student，what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all，the traffic rules must be strict obeyed.When we cross streets，wait until the traffic light turn green.Next，don’t forget walk on the pavement.Finally，I think it very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling.Since we can’t pay enough attention on the traffic around us，so accidents may happen.Taking good care of ourselves and don’t let our parents worry about us. 答案
Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work.It causes more traffic jamthesafe
and accidents.As student，what can we do to guarantee our ？ First of all，the jamsasafetytraffic rules must be
strictturn
obeyed.When we cross streets，wait until the traffic light strictlyturns
dangerously∧
green.Next，don’t forgetto walk on the pavement.Finally，I think it very to wear
dangerousheadphones while walking or cycling.Since we can’t pay enough attention us，so accidents may happen.us.
on
the traffic around to
Taking
good care of ourselves and don’t let our parents worry about Take
11.答案 jam→jams
解析 考查名词单复数。根据accidents可知应用复数形式，故把jam改为jams。 12.答案 the→a
解析 考查冠词。此处表示“作为一名学生”，表泛指，故把as后面的the改为a。 13.答案 safe→safety
解析 考查名词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故把safe改为safety。 14.答案 strict→strictly
解析 考查副词。副词修饰动词，故把strict改为strictly。 15.答案 turn→turns
解析 考查时态和主谓一致。此处the traffic light是句子主语，为第三人称单数形式，句子用一般现在时态，故把turn改为turns。 16.答案 forget后加to
解析 考查固定搭配。句意为：不要忘了要在人行道上走。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事，故在forget后加to。
17.答案 dangerously→dangerous
解析 考查形容词。此处是形容词作宾语补足语，故把dangerously改为dangerous。 18.答案 on→to
解析 考查固定短语。pay attention to重视，为固定搭配。故把attention后的on改为to。 19.答案 删除so
解析 考查连词。此处since引导原因状语从句，不能和so在同一句中连用，故删除so。 20.答案 Taking→Take
解析 考查祈使句。句意为：照顾好我们自己，不要让我们的父母担心我们。根据句意可知应用祈使句，故把Taking改为Take。注意开头大写。
C
(2017·贵州遵义航天高级中学五模)
A city，whether big and small，should be clean.Only when we live in a clean city we live a happy life.As we know，a clean city，that disease may be reduced and people’s health may be better，are good both for our mind and body.No one believes people lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can live happy.However，with more and more people moved into our city，it is not easy to keep our city clean.Beside，some factories will pour waste into the air，the river and onto the ground，making it is hard to keep our city clean.To make our city the better place to live in，we still have a lot to do. 答案
A city，whether big
and∧
small，should be clean.Only when we live in a clean city can/willwe or
live a happy life.As we know，a clean city，may be better，
that
disease may be reduced and people’s health where
arelived good both for our mind and body.No one believes people in a dirty city isliving
happymoved
.However，with more and more people into our happilymoving
Beside
，some factories will pour waste into the air，the
Besides
the
better a
with waste everywhere can live
city，it is not easy to keep our city clean.river and onto the ground，making it is hard to keep our city clean.To make our city place to live in，we still have a lot to do. 21.答案 and→or
解析 考查固定搭配。whether...or...无论??，还是??，固定用法，故把and改为or。 22.答案 we前加can/will
解析 考查倒装。“only＋状语从句”位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，根据句意可知在we前加can/will。 23.答案 that→where
解析 考查关系副词。city作先行词，引导词在后面的非限制性定语从句中作地点状语，故把that改为where。 24.答案 are→is
解析 考查主谓一致。a clean city是句子的主语，后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故把are改为is。
25.答案 lived→living
解析 考查非谓语动词。people与live之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，故把lived改为living。
26.答案 happy→happily
解析 考查副词。副词修饰动词，故把happy改为happily。 27.答案 moved→moving
解析 考查with复合结构。句意为：随着越来越多的人搬到我们的城市。此处为with复合结构，move与people之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故把moved改为moving。 28.答案 Beside→Besides
解析 考查副词。此处表示“另外”。故把Beside改为Besides。 29.答案 删除is
解析 考查固定句式。此处为固定句式：make＋it＋形容词＋to do sth.。故把is删除。 30.答案 the→a
解析 考查冠词。句意为：为了使我们的城市成为一个更好的地方??。此处表示泛指。故