2018年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案解析

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2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试

英 语

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共105分)

一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。在下列每组单词中。有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. A. handsome B.candle C.distance D. land 2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat 3. A. bottom B. colou C. Monday D. ton 4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb 5. A. tooth B. month C. father D. method 二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming. A. arrived B. arrives C. will arrive D. iS arriving 7.The young policeman asked her name was. A. when B. who C. why D. what 3. This song is very with young people. A. pleasant B. popular C. favourite D. beautiful 9. The family at a small hotel for the night. A. put up B. went up C. got up D. jumped up

10.“We can't go out jin this weather.”said Bob, ou of the window. A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look 11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight. Mary.

-Sorry.I .I have to help my mom with the housework. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't

12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive. A. the others B. another C. others D. the other 13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic. A. because of B.instead of C. according to D. except for 14. David has decided football at the end of this season. A. give up B. giving up C. to give up D.having given up 15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children's math skills. A.不填;the B. an;the C.不填;不填 D. the;不填 16. arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there. A.On B. For C.By D. With 17. He says he has the T-shirt, I've never seed him wear it. A. after B. since C. although D.if

18. When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table. A. enters B. has entered C. was entering D. entered 19. -Do you mind if I open the window? - . 专业资料 值得拥有

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A. Yes ,please B. No,go ahead C. No. please don't D.Yes,you'd better do. 20. A museum in the city centre next year. A. will be built B. will buil C. was built D. built

三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Over the summer. my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up(肿胀)like balloons! I was frigbtened, So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic(过敏的)to something? Was there some Icelandic discase that I 23 ?The only help I received was some allergy medicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing Was working.

When the trip was over,I went to see my doctor, She gave me eye drops, but clearly they weren't worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse.

I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26 being so sad and take it easy and havefun. It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was 27 .The next morning I woke up and went to 28 how swollen my eyes were,only to find myself 29 at my normal face, It was a miracle(奇迹).I 30 asking myself why I hadn't done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problem? To this day I still do not know what I had,and 32 do any of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer, I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never 35 having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again. 21. A. know B. doubt C.insist D. fear 22.A.cutting B.going C.pulling D.hurrying 23. A. caused B. fought C.caught D. treated 24. A. on B. from C. with D.to 25. A. pain B. adventure C. weight D.money 26. A. tnr B. mind C. prefer D. stop 27. A. fair B. mistaken C. similar D. wrong 28. A. check B. explain C. describe D. mark.I 29. A. aiming B. looking C. waving D. pointing 30. A. missed B. kept C. regretted D. excused 31. A. way B. relation C. answer D. dewgtion 32. A. neither B. none C. either D. no 33. A. hated B. employed C. disappointed D. visited 34. A. so B.or C. but D. for 35. A. finish B. forgive C. experience D. consider

四、阅读理解:共15小题;每题3分,共45分。阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

When you go on your iob interview(面试),be sure to dress well,be on time,do your research and NEVER ask any of the following questions: 1.\晋升)?”

An employer first of all wants an employee to be happy with the position they have.Ambition(抱负)is good, but there is a time and place to discuss promotion,and it's not during an interview.

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2.\

This is basically telling your future boss—before you've even started—that you're too lazy to come into the office.

3.\

Althouh this could be asked this is the type of infomaion you should get AFTER you've been offered a position and not before.

4.\ve to work with a team?.”

Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork,so any sign that you are not a good team player will leave you with unfavorable point in an employer's eyes. 5.\

The pay is usually discussed after a position has been offered. If an employer offers this subect, feel free to discuss it. Otherwise. irv not to look like you are interested only in things for your own good An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND the company as a whole.

36.An employer usually expects an employee to be . A. hungry for promotion B. satisfied with the vacation C. pleased with the position D curious about the workplace 37.Asking to work from hom may your future boss think that . A. you want to stay away from your boss B. you work beter at home C. you're unwilling to meet others D you're too lazy to come into the office 38. When can you offer the subject of pay? A. Before you ask about teamwork B. After you get the job C At the end of your interview. D.At the beginning of your interview. 39. What might be the best title of this text? A Questions Not to Ask in a Job Interview B How to Dress for a Job Interview C.Clever Answers to Interview Questions D Proper Time for a Job Interview

B

Maria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer(天文学家)in the United States, was born in Nantucket. Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her the same quality of education that boys received

Her father. William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his own school, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home. Marias father taught her to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope(望远镜).

Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next tweny years. she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nights watching the sky closely with her father.

On October 1, 1847,Maria discovered a comet(彗星 )by merely using a two-inch telescope. Some years before, King Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover of a\comets were often discovered by more than one person.

There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, francesco de Vico had discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European vor. She won the prize in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named“ Miss mitchell's Comet.”

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