肌肉中英对照

Abductor digiti minimi小指展肌 abductor digiti minimi 小趾展肌 abductor hallucis 拇展肌 Abductor pollicis brevis 拇短展肌 Abductor pollicis longus 拇长展肌 Adductor brevis 短收肌 adductor hallucis 拇收肌 Adductor longus 长收肌 Adductor magnus 大收肌 Adductor pollicis 拇收肌 Agonist 原动肌 Antagonist 拮抗肌 Biceps brachii 肱二头肌 Biceps femoris 股二头肌 Brachialis 肱肌 Brachioradialis 肱桡肌 Coracobrachialis 喙肱肌 Deltoid 三角肌 Diaphragm 膈

Dorsal interossei (4) 骨间背侧肌 dorsal interosseous muscles 骨间背侧肌

Erector spinae 竖脊肌 Erector spinae 竖脊肌

Extensor carpi radialis brevis桡侧腕短伸肌

Extensor carpi radialis longus桡侧腕长伸肌

Extensor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕伸肌

Extensor digiti minimi 小指伸肌 extensor digitorum brevis 趾短伸肌

Extensor digitorum 指伸肌 extensor hallucis brevis 拇短伸肌 Extensor indicis 示指伸肌 Extensor pollicis longus 拇长伸肌 Facial muscles面肌 Fascia 筋膜 Fixators 固定肌

Flexor carpi radialis 桡侧腕屈肌 Flexor carpi ulnaris 尺侧腕屈肌 Flexor digiti minimi brevis 小指短屈肌

flexor digiti minimi brevis 小趾短屈肌

flexor digitorum brevis 趾短屈肌 Flexor digitorum longus趾长屈肌 Flexor digitorum profundus指深屈肌

Flexor digitorum superficialis 指浅屈肌

flexor hallucis brevis 拇短屈肌 Flexor pollicis longus 拇长屈肌 Gastrocnemius腓肠肌 Gluteus maximus 臀大肌 Gluteus medius 臀中肌 Gluteus minimus 臀小肌 Gracilis 股薄肌

hypothenar 小鱼际 Iliacus 髂肌 Iliopsoas 髂腰肌 Infraspinatus 冈下肌

Intercostales externi 肋间外肌 Intercostales interni 肋间内肌 Intercostales intimi 肋间最内肌 Latissimus dorsi 背阔肌 Levator scapulae 肩胛提肌 longus capitis 头长肌 longus colli 颈长肌

Lumbocostal triangle腰肋三角 lumbrical muscle蚓状肌 Lumbricales (4) 蚓状肌 Masseter 咬肌

Masticatory muscles 咀嚼肌 Muscles of foot足肌 Muscles of hip髋肌 Muscles of leg 小腿肌 Muscles of thigh大腿肌 Nasalis 鼻肌

Obliquus externus abdominis 腹外斜肌

Obliquus internus abdominis 腹内斜肌

Obturator externus闭孔外肌 Obturator internus闭孔内肌 Opponens digiti minimi 小指对掌肌 Opponens pollicis 拇对掌肌

Oral group 口周围肌 Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌 Palmar interossei (3) 骨间掌侧肌 Palmaris longus 掌长肌 Pectineus 耻骨肌 Pectoralis major 胸大肌 Pectoralis minor 胸小肌 Peronei胫骨肌

Peroneus brevis 腓骨短肌 Peroneus longus 腓骨长肌 Piriformis 梨状肌

Plantar interosseous muscles 骨间足底肌 plantaris 跖肌 Popliteus 腘肌

Pronator quadratus 旋前方肌 Pronator teres 旋前圆肌 Psoas major 腰大肌 Psoas major 腰大肌 Psoas minor 腰小肌 Psoas minor腰小肌 Quadratus femoris股方肌 Quadratus lumborum 腰方肌 Quadriceps femoris 股四头肌 Rectus abdominis 腹直肌 Rectus femoris 股直肌

Rhomboideus (major and minor)大、小菱形肌 Sartorius 缝匠肌

Semimembranosus 半膜肌 Semitendinosus 半腱肌 Serratus anterior 前锯肌

Serratus posterior (superior and inferior )上、下后锯肌 Soleus 比目鱼肌 Splenius 夹肌

Subscapularis 肩胛下肌 Supinator 旋后肌 Supraspinatus 冈上肌 Synergist 协同肌

Synovial cyst of wrist 腕部腱鞘囊肿

Temporalis 颞肌

Tensor fasciae latae 阔筋膜张肌 Teres major 大圆肌 Teres minor 小圆肌 thenar 鱼际

Tibialis anterior 胫骨前肌 Tibialis posterior 胫骨后肌 Transverses thoracis 胸横肌 Transversus abdominis 腹横肌 Transversus abdominis 腹横肌 Trapezius 斜方肌

Triceps brachii 肱三头肌、 Triceps surae 小腿三头肌 Vastus intermedius 股中间肌 Vastus lateralis 股外侧肌 Vastus medialis 股内侧肌

atlas环椎 axis枢椎

calcaneus跟骨(2) capitate bone头壮骨(2) carpal bone腕骨(16): cervical vertebrae颈椎(7) clavicle锁骨(2) coccys尾骨(1) costal bone肋骨(24) cuboid bone骰骨(2) ethmoid bone筛骨(1) femur股骨(2) fibula腓骨(2) frontal bone额骨(1) hamate bone钩骨(2) hip bone髋骨(2) humerus肱骨(2) hyoid bone舌骨(1) incus砧骨(2)

inferior nasal concha下鼻甲(2) intermedius cuneiform bone中间楔骨(2)

lacrimal bone泪骨(2) lateral cuneiform bone外侧楔骨(2)

lumbar vertebrae腰椎(5) lunate bone月骨(2) malleus锤骨(2) mandible下颌骨(1)

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