南开18年9月考试《大学英语(二)》考核要求

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南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷

大学英语(二)

姓名: 学号:

题号 分数 PartⅠ PartⅡ PartⅢ PartⅣ 总分 PartⅠ答题纸:请将1-20题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(每题1分,共20分) 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 17 8 18 9 19 10 20 PartⅡ答题纸:请将21-45题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(每题2分,共50分) 21 31 41 42 43 44 45 22 32 23 33 24 34 25 35 26 36 27 37 28 38 29 39 30 40 PartⅢ答题纸:请将46-50题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(46-49每题2分,

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50题7分,共15分)

46 47 48 49 50 PartⅣ答题纸:请将答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。(本题15分)

Model Test Four

Part I Vocabulary & Structure

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Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A

Direction: In this section there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1. Charlie is the kind of person who always seems to be a hurry. A. on B. with C. in D. for 2. You your task at home yesterday evening. A. had to finish B. would finish C. should have finished D. might have finished

3. Kevin doesn’t know whether it will rain or not, but if it , he will stay at home. A. will B. rain C. is D. does 4. My brother demanded that he accompany me to the doctor. A. should B. would C. could D. might 5. Cathy is talking about the friends and the food interest her. A. which B. who C. that D. as

6. that she wouldn’t be able to buy food on her journey, she took large supplies with her. A. Know B. To know C. Knowing D. Known 7. How long does it take to get there bus? A. by B. in C. on D. of

8. I don’t believe that your brother can speak two foreign languages, ? A. do I B. can’t he C. don’t I D. can he 9. How could I have finished the task if it for your help? A. hasn’t been B. shouldn’t be C. hadn’t been D. wasn’t 10. I have some trouble the bad handwriting. A. reading B. for reading C. to read D. read

Section B

Direction: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the words given in the brackets. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

11. The right side of the brain controls our (imagine), our understanding of space and

color.

12. The teacher can’t find any (improve) in his writing.

13. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain). 14. It is the feathers that (able) a bird to fly.

15. (person), she doesn’t agree with Ellen though they are good friends. 16. Prof. Green can forgive a mistake but she can’t forgive (honest). 17. It is no use (do) so.

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18. Knife and fork (be) usually used when we have western food. 19. You (complete) the task 2 hours before.

20. Generally (speak), it is not easy to be a successful engineer.

PartⅡ Reading Comprehension (40minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fullfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 21 to 25. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.

Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?

There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society. 21. What is the major function of paragraph 1? A. To arouse the reader’s concern

B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage C. To summarize the whole passage D. To sate the primary uses of TV

22. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______. A. not very convenient B. very expensive C. quite dangerous D. relatively cheap 23. Why are some people against TV? A. Because TV programs re not interesting

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B. Because TV viewers are totally passive C. Because TV prices are very high.

D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages

24. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______. A. it keeps us informed B. it is very cheap

C. it enables us to have a rest D. it controls our lives

25. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ . A. its quality B. people ’s attitude towards it C. how we use it D. when we use it Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 26 to 30.

Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.

Certain microorganisms(微生物)cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release(释放)poisons that make people sick.

Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.

Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.

When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish

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