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2018 年广大附中初三中考一模
__ 学号：________- - - - - - - 英语试卷
本试卷共四大题，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考
生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do
remember, a gift that cost two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two 15 dollars, or even more. 1. A. 12 years old B. 12 year old C. 12-year-old D. 12-years-old 2. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told 3. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 4. A. In B. At C. On D. For 5. A. who B. whose C. where D. which __ 2. _ 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
_-_ 涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷_ _-_ 上。
_ __线3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各
__封__密题目指定区域的相 应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后_ _ 再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超 出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、_-： 圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
名- 4.
姓 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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- 一、语法选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
-班 阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求， 从 1～15 各_-_ _ 题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
_-_ _
_-年 When I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a 1 boy, I 2 _-_ my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was 3 hope because my _ __线family could hardly have that money.
__封 4 my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the back
密_ _ yard. At once I rushed out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasn’t the bike 5 _-_ _ I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I
_-_ _ thought I hurt my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment on their
_-_ _ faces and I was sure they could see it on 7 . I got on the old bike and rode it，
_-_ _ feeling bad that I had made my parents 8 this way. So I rode as 9 as I
_-_ _ could and didn’t look back.
_-_ _ As time went by, I had many 10 experience and began to understand I ：- 校 -11 something much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. My parents gave me
学 a life lesson about love. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t 12 -in fact. What matters is 13 love that is in it. I like to remember this story 14
- 1 - 6. A. disappointing B. disappointed C. disappoint D. disappoints 7. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 8. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 9. A. fast B. faster C. more faster D. fastest 10. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 11. A. give B. am given C. was given D. was giving 12. A. what was it B. what it was C. what is it D. what it is 13. A. a B. an C. the D./ 14. A. because B. though C. if D. unless 15. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a
big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the 16 of the schoolbag?
In the Han Dynasty, when old-style private schools were opened, students used
bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo box to be the
17 schoolbag. There were usually two or three layers（层）in the 18 . Kids
put different things, like books brushes, ink stones（砚）and paper in the boxes. You can
see the bamboo box in many TV shows. 19 , in the Legend of White Snake, Xu
Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam.
Hundreds of years 20 , people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the
budai, or “hip-pocket”. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding
of the people's Republic of China, military rucksacks（军用帆布包） became popular.
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Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” 21 of carrying them when they were in school It was a simple job and the reward was large. However, some time passed and no
A new style of schoolbags has 22 in recent years. Many of them have one stepped forward. They all thought Shang was joking. colorful and fashionable 23 on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags 24 gold pieces.” with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks. Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine 25 future schoolbags will be like? 16. A. material B. history C. shape D. color 17. A. most famous B. most beautiful C. finest D. earliest 18. A. bag B. pocket C. hole D. box 19. A. However B. Moreover C. That is D. For example 20. A. before B. later C. ago D. after 21. A. experience B. pictures C. mysteries D. dreams 22. A. produced B. came C. appeared D. lost 23. A. people B. wheels C. words D. designs 24. A. covered B. filled C. carried D. poured 25. A. how B. what C. which D. that
三、阅读 (共两节；满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从26～45 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治
家) and worked out many reforms (改革)for the state, like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful at war. But this reforms were not easily carried out at first. Most people didn't trust Shang.
To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole（杆） at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him.
Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, “The one who takes this pole to the
- 3 - This offer was unbelievable. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put
the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang gave the man 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him. Under these great reforms, Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first empire (帝国) of China. Credibility（诚信） is very important for everyone. It will help people believe what they say and respect them. 26. Yang's reforms focus on__________. A. farming B. giving rewards to soldiers though they were not successful C. how to carry them out D. how to make people trust him
27. Which is NOT true about Shang Yang’s reforms?
A. They helped Qin State become stronger.
B. They were very successful reforms at that time.
C. They were well carried out at first.
D. They encouraged soldiers by giving them rewards. 28. Shang Yang gave gold to the person because _______. A. he needed the pole to be at the north gate
B. he wanted people to know he could keep his promises C. he wanted to teach people a valuable lesson
D. he was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate 29. What does the underlined word unified mean?
A. 统一标准 B.统一 C. 多重标准 D. 分裂
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30. What’s the main idea of this story?
A. Money talks. B. Reforms are important.
C. Keeping promises can earn people’s trust. D. Earning people’s trust is never easy.
(B)
Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career.
A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the “Double 11” (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things.
Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping. Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy “Double 11”, there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.
Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time,
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money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.
31. According to the passage, which of the following is not the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career? A. critical thinking B. wide thinking C. creativity
D. practical application
32. According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that______. A. helps make better choices B. will appear in the future C. helps make quick decisions D. makes us spend more money
33. In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy? A. He checks what he needs to buy. B. He studies the quality and the prices. C. He makes a proper shopping list. D. He checks how much money he has. 34. The underlined word “complaints” means that the people ________. A. are not satisfied
B. are not confident C. are not interested
D. are not responsible
35. Which of the following examples is the use of “critical thinking”?
A. Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions. B. Lingling's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks. C. After looking at the other team's weak points, the coach made a new plan.. D. After hearing the stranger s words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.
(C)
The Nobel Prize usually goes to doctors, writers or scientists. But this year a singer has won it for the first time.
This month United States musician Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature. According to the Nobel Prize website, the rock legend, who was 75 years old, won the prize for having created new poetic expressions（诗歌的表达） within the great American song tradition.
People regard Dylan as an informal US historian. Many of his famous songs were written in the 1960s, when he sung about improving the rights of black Americans and protesting (抗议) the involvement (卷入) of the US in the Vietnam War. Blowin’ in the
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