语法复习四:谓语动词和非谓语动词混合练习 一. 首先学会判断要考的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
1. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob rushed in, ________ (pick) up his book and rushed out. 2. The experiment they had devoted themselves to _______ (succeed) at last.
3. Some studies show that the industry of raising large farm animals _____ (lead) to water and air pollution, land damage and climate change.
4. But this type of housing, which ________ (call) co-housing, is gaining popularity in the United States.
5. But this type of housing, ________ (call) co-housing, is gaining popularity in the United States. 6. The boy, who had remained silent and deep in thought on the journey home, __________ (reply) in a way that shocked his father.
7. Generally speaking, when____________ (take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
8. ___________ (give) blood if you can and many lives will be saved.
9. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classrooms games that other children played with joy.
10. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ____________ (close) my book and walked away.
11. The next time you _____________ (offer) help, no matter what that offer may be, do not turn it down!
12. Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf------the first woman _______ (elect) to head an African country- said she did not expect to see a black American president in her lifetime. 13. _________ (leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do.
14. _________ (get) to the tower building, where you can see the whole city. 15. __________ (speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed. 16 …but it is not enough only _______ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. 二. 非谓语动词解题的三步骤:名关时
17. ) __________(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. 18. The headmaster went into the lab, _________ (follow) by the foreign guests. 19. Lessons ______ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
20. Yesterday I saw a man _______ (walk) in the street, with a little boy ________ (seat) on his shoulder.
21. ___________ (give) time, he will make a first-class tennis player.
22. No computer so far _____ (build) can have the same ability as human brains.
23. Zhang Yaqin, Microsoft’s Corporate Vice-President, said that Microsoft would not use _________ (collect) data to charge anybody at this time.
24. I want to have you _____ (mend) my car. I must have my car ______ (mend).
25. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, ___________ (invite) him to attend the party.
26. _________ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree, __________ (fright) out of 1
her life.
27. The new machine, if ________ (use) properly, will work for at least ten years. 28. Never ________ (lose) faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research. 29. The sound of planes is likely to cause deafness if ________ (hear) continually. 30. _____________ (know), you should have no trouble with the difficult work. 31. Kung fu suffers from several problems ________ (associate) with martial arts. 32. The captain was the last one ____________ (leave) the sinking ship. 33. What is the way you thought of ___________ (do) it well?
34. This is one of the problems ____________ (discuss) at the meeting next week. 35. — Where is the coffee table? ---- Sam just had it _____________(move).
36. When I returned home, I found the window open and something _______(steal). 37. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ (smoke) in the kitchen.
38. — Your home-made ice-cream is so good. What’s your secret? — _____________ (make) good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream.
39. He went there ________ (buy) some books and call on an old friend of mine. 40. Then, review your reports carefully ______ (check) corrections and changes. 41. ______________ (not, fail) the examination, the students are studying hard.
42. He is said ________________ (write) two books about his childhood now/(in the past two years).
43. — Why doesn’t she make notes? — She has no pen to use. She seems ________________ (forget) to bring it.
44. Peter can’t attend the party _________ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______________ at Mary’s house tomorrow. (hold)
45. ____________ (scold) several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch last night’s movies any more.
46. Sandy could do nothing but _______ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. 47. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help ____________ (get) rid of your cold. 48. He was so excited that he couldn’t help _________ (jump) high.
49. I was delighted and was about to accept her personal when she suggested we first ____________ (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.
50. At the moment, the foreign friends you referred to ___________(look) forward to _________ (show) around our university.
51. Ten-thousand people are said to _______ (die) in one town.
52. Should I say that I went out _________ (steal)? No, I cannot say that. If I tell the truth, everyone will start hating me and call me a thief. I would _________ (punish) for stealing.
53. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and ________ (buy) what I’m looking for. For example, I _______ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50.
54. At work, it is IQ that _______ (get) you promoted. _________ (support) by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when predicting someone’s future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ. 2
三. 语篇训练
A
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people 1 (bite) by snakes.“It was 2___(see) people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said . In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later ____3 (become) a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies, he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs 4 ( cut ) off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly ____5____ (annoy) by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man ___6_____(pull) grass in his field when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he ___7____(bite) by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm ____8____(stop )the poison spreading to his heart. _____9____(rush) home, he shouted ‘Bring me a knife !’Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to_____10_____(help) people bitten by snakes,”Shu said.
B An Arab was walking through the desert, thirsty for water,___1___he saw something far off in the distance. ___2____(hope) to find water, he walked towards the image, only to find a little Jewish man ____3___ (sit) at a card table with a bunch of neckties laid out on it. The Arab asked, “Please, I _____4____ (die) of thirst, can I have some water?” The Jewish gentleman replied, “ I don’t have any water, but why don’t you buy a tie? Here’s one that ____5____ (go) nicely with your robes.” The Arab shouted, “ I don’t want a tie, you idiot. I need water.” “ Ok, don’t buy a tie. But ____6____ (show) you what nice guys Jews are, I’ll tell you that over that hill there, about 4 miles, is a nice restaurant. Walk that way, and they ____7____ (give) you all the water you want.” The Arab _____8____ (appear). Three hours later, the Arab came ____9____ (crawl) back to where the Jewish man sat behind his card table. He said, “I told you, about 4 miles over that hill. Couldn’t you find it?” The Arab replied, “ I found it all right. Your brother would not let me in ____10_____ a tie!”
C
Welcome to our school. I’d like to introduce you to plans for our school. A lot of work __1__(do) in the past few years. The library __2__(complete) and is ready for use. But we still have to do more work at present. First, a new biology lab __3__(build) now. But we don't have enough money for the equipment. Students in all grades __4__(collect) money. The money which is collected __5__(spend) on new equipment. Then,a plan __6__(make) for a party at the end of the term , at which wonderful performances __7__(put) on. Besides, the gardens of the school __8__(improve). New trees __9__(plant) which will soon give shade in summer. In addition, the whole school __10__(paint) during the summer holidays. In fact,our school is becoming more and more beautiful.