四六级听力短语及常用口语表达
at the risk of 冒着……的危险 account for 解释,说明,由于 a case in point 有关的事例,例证 at ease with 对……感觉轻松 back up 倒退,支持 beyond hope 毫无希望
beyond reach 够不着;可望而不可及 board the train 登上火车 be booked up 客满;(戏票等)已被预定一空 break the ice 打破僵局
break through 突围;取得突破性成就 break into tears/laughter 放声大哭/笑 bring about 导致,引起
by means of 用……,依靠…… but for 要不是,如果没有 call it a day 今天到此为止 for sale 待售
fall back on 借助于,投靠 as follows 如下
get along well with 与……相处融洽 give in 认输,屈服;交上 give up 放弃;自首
give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车 give sb. a ring 打电话给某人 on guard against 警惕;提防 give birth to 生孩子;引起 go Dutch 各自付费
go into detail 详细叙述,逐一说明 go hungry 挨饿
hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂
have one’s hands full 忙得腾不出手来 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 hold up 支撑;延迟
heart and soul 全心全意地 hand on 把……传下去 hand out 分发
hang about 徘徊;闲逛 head for 朝……方向走去
hold water 站得住脚;合情合理 hold true 有效;适用
if only 要是……就好了;但愿 in particular 特别,尤其 ill at ease 局促不安 in advance 预先,事先 in person 亲自,本人
in search of 寻找,寻求 in addition 另外,加之 in season 应时的,在旺季 in spite of 不顾,不管
in broad daylight 光天化日之下 in theory 理论上
in disguise 伪装,假扮 in vain 徒然,白费力
in high spirits 兴致勃勃;兴高采烈 in the habit of 有……的习惯 in question 正在谈论
keep an eye on 照看,留神,密切注意 keep track of 与……保持联系
keep body and soul together 勉强维持生计keep in touch with 与……保持联系 keep one’s promise 遵守诺言 know for sure 确定地知道;肯定 keep company 陪伴 kill time 打发时间 keep in mind 记住 keep secret 保密
last but not least 最后但同样重要的 lay down 放下,交出;规定 lay off 解雇;停止做
leave alone 不打扰;让独自待着 lead to 导致;导向
leave behind 遗留;把……撇在后面 leave out 遗漏,省略;把……排除在外 throw light on 使人了解,阐明 live on 靠……生活,以……为食物 lose face 丢脸 lose weight 减肥
let down 使失望;放下,降低 look out 留神;注意
make ends meet 量入为出 make sure 查明;务必
make a fuss over 对……大惊小怪 make use of 利用
make no difference 没有差别;无动于衷 mistake... for 把……错认为 make efforts 作出努力 make fun of 取笑
make sense 讲得通,言之有理
mind one’s own business 少管闲事 no matter 不管
no wonder 难怪
nothing but 的确;只不过 now that 既然,由于
nothing serious 没什么严重的;不要紧 on one’s own 独自;独立地 on purpose 故意 on sale 廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时 on the contrary 正相反 on the spot 立即,当场 on vacation 度假
out of date 过时的,不用的
out of place 不适当的,格格不入的 out of fashion 过时
out of stock 缺货;脱销 out of work 失业
out of breath 喘不过气来 out of sight 看不见
out of tune 不合调;走调
out of question 没问题,毫无疑问
out of the question 毫无可能的,绝对做不到的
out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序 out of print(书等)已售完的,已绝版的 pass on to 传递给 pass away 消失;去世 pick up 拿起;学会 point out 指出
prior to 在……之前
put forward 提出(要求、事实等) put up with 容忍,忍受
rain or shine 不论晴雨;风雨无阻
read between the lines 体会出字里行间之意 run for 竞选
recover from 恢复;痊愈 result in 结果是;导致 ring sb. up 打电话给某人 stand by 袖手旁观;坚持 stand for 代表;主张;容忍
stick to 粘贴在……上;紧跟;忠于 see to it that 保证;务必要…… safe and sound 安然无恙
on second thoughts 经重新考虑;一转念 set aside 留出,拨出(时间等);把……置于一旁
show off 炫耀;卖弄 slip one’s mind 忘记
be sold out 售完
strike the hour 整点报时
take after(在外貌等方面)与(父、母等)相像
take pride in 以……自豪 take shelter 避难;避雨
take... seriously 重视;认真对待 take into consideration 考虑到,顾及 lose one’s temper 发脾气,发怒 turn out 结果是;关掉 turn to 求助于,查阅 ahead of time 提前
from time to time 有时;不时 use up 用完,用光
under arrest 被捕;禁闭
under the weather(身体)不舒服 upside down 倒转
when it comes to 一谈到…… wait in line 排队等待 white lie 善意的谎言
white elephant 贵而无用的东西 walks of life 社会各界;各阶层人士 without doubt 毫无疑问地 may as well 不妨;最好
without exception 一律;无一例外地 with regard to 关于,就……而论