中考一轮复习 A 开头词汇(一)(讲义)
??以字母 A 开头的单词 a (an) /?/ /?n/
art. 一(个、件??) big mouth half hour
a 用在 前, an 用在 前
a pair of… a set of… a symbol of… a waste of… 6:45: 玩得愉快: 结果:
able /'eibl/
adj. 能够;有能力的
be able to
I haven’t been able to speak Japanese.
名词形式: be able to do sth. = :有能力做某事
-able:
comfortable knowledgeable believable loveable washable about /?'ba?t/ prep. 对于,关于;在??周围;围绕 adv. / adj.大约;到处;四处
动词+about:
hear about worry about be serious about How/What+about( ):
How/What about
(have) a drink with me after class
? be about to do sth.
Sit down everyone, the film is about to start.
above /?'b?v/ prep. 在??之上;超过 adv. 在上面
Raise your arms above your head. The temperature above 37℃… Children above 10…
For the above reasons,… 尤其是;最重要的是
Max is fair, hardworking and above all honest.
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/?'br??d/ adv. 在外国;到国外;广泛地
She often (出国) on business.
absent /'?bs(?)nt/ adj. Students who are regularly absent from school will fail the exam. accept /?k'sept/
v. 接受
She received an invitation for the party, but she didn’t accept it. 反义词: accident /'?ks?d?nt/ n. 事故;意外遭遇
by accident _
I met my English teacher in the cinema by accident.
ache /e?k/
n. 痛,疼痛
according /?'k??d??/ to
prep. According to the law, you are fined to 1000
yuan because of drink driving.
achieve /?'t?i?v/ v. 实现;达到;完成
实现梦想:
You will your dream. Your dream will . achievement n.
across /?'kr?s/
adv./prep. 横过;穿过
go across = cross across
through
across from
The boys sitting across from me on the train are TFBOYS. come across
I came across my English teacher in the cinema.
act /?kt/
n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事Johnny
Depp acted the best in that movie. :n. 演员
:n. 行动;行为
He became active in many activities. :adj. 积极的;主动的;活跃的
:n. 活动 [C]
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actually /'?kt?u?li/ adv. 真实地;事实上
actually =
add /?d/ v. I’ll add your name to the list. ( :把??加进??) The numbers add up to 100. ( :总共是,总
计为)
address /?'dres/ n. 地址,住址 adult /'?d?lt/ adj. 成年的;成人的
n. 成人;成年动物
baby → child → teenager → adult admire /?d'ma??/ v. 欣赏;仰慕
admire the moon admire sb. = sb. advantage /?d'vɑ?nt?d?/ n. 优点;好处;有利条件
[C,U] There are some advantages of bike riding…. The disadvantage of bike riding is …. 反义词:
advertisement /,?dv?'ta?zm?nt/ n. 广告[C](缩写形式:ad) advice /?d'va?s/ n. 建议;劝告;忠告 [U]
一条建议:
Can you give me some advice please? 给建议:
听从建议:
/?d'va?z/
v. 建议;劝告;忠告
I advise you to review these words three times a week.
/?'f??d/ v. 负担得起(??的费用);抽得出(时 间);提供;承担的起(后果) I can’t afford a new car.
:承担得起做某事
I can’t afford to buy a new car. afraid /?'fre?d/ adj. 害怕的;担心
重点句型:
I’m afraid that you have to stay at home alone. I’m afraid of dark. I’m afraid of being alone. I’m afraid to be alone.
—Will I stay at home alone, mum? —I’m afraid so.
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