雅思分类词汇
IELTS - 介词短语汇总 带-ing词尾的介词
barring:except,not including除。。。外 concerning:about,regarding论及,关于 excepting=except
failing:in default of因缺少。。;在缺少。。时 following:after in time;as a sequel to在。以后 including:if we include如果包括我;。。。包括在内 pending:during/until在。。期间/直到。。为止 regarding:about,concerning,in respect of 成语介词
according tas stated by/ in proportion根据。。。。。/依照。。。。。。。
ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth
along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有
apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除。。外/且莫说;除。。。之外尚有 as for:with regard to至于
as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始
as of=as from
as regards:about,concerning至于,就。。。而论 as twith regard to关于,至于 because of:on account of,by reason
but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有。。。。(帮助或障碍等);要不是 by means of凭借。。。。。的方法 due tbecause of由于
except for:not including,other than除了
in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据
in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着。。。。。。的面
in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为。。。的交换 in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾 instead of:in place of
in view of:considering由于,鉴于
with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到
near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance) next talmost,virtually几乎 on account of: beause of
on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为
了。。。。。的利益/代表
owing tbecause of由于 prior tbefore在前,居先
together with:as well as和,连同
up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于
in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of in that由于,因为 now that由于
人体器官名称 throat 喉
collar bone 颈骨 rib 肋骨 hip 臀部 thigh 大腿 ankle 踝关节 neck 颈
shoulder 肩膀 chest 胸腔 elbow 肘 spine 脊骨 wrist 腕关节 knee 膝盖 shin 小腿骨 heel 后脚跟 toe 脚趾
teeth 牙齿(复数:tooth) chin 下巴 eye 眼
eyelid 眼盖
eyelashes 眼睫毛 eyebrow 眼眉毛 ear 耳朵 cheek 脸颊 forehead 额头 mouth 嘴 longue 舌头 waist 腰 lip 嘴唇 finger 手指 thumb 大母指 belly 肚
skeleton 骨架,骨骼 skull 头颅 brain 脑 intestines 肠 heart 心 liver 肝
kidney 肾 stomach 胃 lung 肺
烹饪
Culinary Arts烹饪术 culinary 烹饪的 cookery 烹调法 cuisine 菜色 broiled 烧烤
出入境
姓 family name
名 First (Given) Name 性别 sex 男 male 女 female 国籍 nationality
国籍 country of citizenship 护照号 passport No.
原住地 country of Origin (Country where you live)
前往目的地国 destination country 登机城市 city where you boarded 签证签发地 city where visa was issued 签发日期 date issue
前往国家的住址 address while in 街道及门牌号 number and street 城市及国家 city and state
出生日期 date of Birth (Birthdate) 年 year 月 month 日 day
偕行人数 accompanying number 职业 occupation
专业技术人员 professionals & technical 行政管理人员 legislators &administrators 办事员 clerk
商业人员 commerce (Business People) 服务人员 service 农民 farmer 工人 worker 其他 others 无业 jobless 签名 signature
官方填写 official use only
电器
fluorescent lamp 日光灯 bulb 电灯泡
electric calculator 计算器 tube 真空管
electric fan 电风扇 stereo, Hi-Fi 音响
cassette player 卡式录音机
dictaphone, dictating machine 录音机 tape recorder 磁带 television 电视机 remote control 遥控器 flashlight 手电筒 electric iron 电熨斗
electric foot warmer 暖脚器 electric shaver 电动剃须刀 electric cooker 电饭锅 electric heater 电暖气
electric vacuum cleaner 吸尘器 electronic oven 电烤箱 refrigerator, fridge 冰箱 microwave oven 微波炉 radio 收音机
microphone 麦克风 loud-speaker 扩音机 air conditioner 空调 dry cell 干电池 tap 电线搭接处
电脑及网络相关词汇
digerati 计算机(或网络)行家 cyberwork 网络迷 digiteer 计算机能手 digit head 计算机迷
cyberyakker 网上垃圾制造者 cyberword 网络用语 E-mail affair 网上爱情 domain name 域名 download 下载
dedicated line 专用线路 dial-up connection 拨号连接 electronic screener 色情屏蔽 antivirus 抗病毒软件
internet worm或virus 电脑病毒 infected computers 被感染计算机
online security watchers 计算机网络安全机构 to cause the meltdown of the Internet 导致网络垮塌或熔毁
服装篇
underskirt 衬裙
underwear,underclothes 内衣裤
underpants, pants 内衣裤 (美作:shorts) briefs 短内裤,三角裤 panties 女短内裤
knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤 brassiere, bra 乳罩 corselet 紧身胸衣
stays, corset 束腰,胸衣 waistcoat 背心 slip, petticoat 衬裙 girdle 腰带 stockings 长袜
suspenders 袜带 (美作:garters) suspender belt 吊袜腰带 (美作:garter belt) socks 短袜 tights, leotard 紧身衣裤 handkerchief 手帕 bathing trunks 游泳裤
bathing costume,msuit, bathing suit 游泳衣 bikini 比基尼泳衣 apron 围裙 skirt 西服裙 dress with cape 披肩连衣裙 chemise frock 无袖连衣裙 bias skirt 斜裙 mini-skirt 超短裙 long(short) skirt 长(短)裙 overskirt 套裙 dress 连衣裙 shawl 披肩
租房词汇 fence 篱笆
gate 前花园篱笆上的门 front door 房子前门 roof 屋顶 garage 车库
drive 车库通向马路的空地
Flats(公寓)Houses(独立房子/洋房/双层小楼)
semi-detached house 一栋房子从中间隔开,成为两户人家,花园也用篱笆隔开
detached house 一栋独立房子一家拥有
terraced houses 一排连接起来的房子,有些像公寓,在伦敦多见
3/7
block of flats 楼房
ground floor 第一层 first floor 第二层 lift 电梯 stairs 楼梯
steps 楼外的台阶 balcony 阳台
Renting(租房) landlord 房东 the rent 房租 contract 合同
furnished 有家具(家私)的房子 unfurnished 无家具(家私)的房子 sofa 沙发
remote control 遥控器 fridge 冰箱
freezer 冷冻冰箱
听力词汇 - 学科重点词汇
computer science
library science n.图书馆(管理)学
nutrition science n.营养科学 the study of human diet journalism 新闻学 tourism旅游 nursing护理
medicine 医学(不是药学) law法律
education教育 engineering工程
information technology IT 信息技术 accounting会计 finance财经
archaeology n.考古学 architecture n.建筑学
astronomy n. 天文学 (astro [前缀]表示“星,天体,宇宙”之义 astronaut太空人, 宇航员 ) agriculture n 农业学
anthropology n人类学 (anthropoid n类人猿) philosophy n 哲学 psychologyn 心理学 history历史
geography n.地理学, 地理 geology n.地质学, 地质概况 chemistry化学
micro-biology 微生物学
marine-biology 海洋生物学 sociology社会学
hospitality 酒店管理 hotel management botany n.植物学
zoology n.动物学, 生态 economics经济学 electronics n.电子学 mathematics/ Maths数学 physics n.物理学
physic 医学, 医术, 泻药 statistics统计学 linguistics 语言学 genetics 遗传学
biochemistry 生物化学
雅思听力场景和词汇 个人健康场景
考点
医院, 医生,体检,症状,诊断结果, 治疗方案 ,相关建议 医院及医生
clinic诊所,physician内科医生, oculist/eye doctor眼科医生,surgon外科医生,dentist牙医 ,vet兽医 ,see a doctor看病,send for a doctor请医生,make an appointment预约 症状
symptom症状, have/catch a cold感冒 ,have a sore throat嗓子痛, stomachache胃痛,fever发烧 ,cough咳嗽,headache头痛 ,toothache牙痛,have a runny nose流鼻涕,depression沮丧,消沉,vomit/throw up/呕吐,dizzy头晕,feel chilly觉得发冷,phlegm痰, 疾病
liver trouble肝炎,pneumonia肺炎,flu流感,allergy过敏症,twisted扭伤的,asthma哮喘,diabetics糖尿病患者,cramps抽筋,diarrhea腹泻,have a stuffed nose鼻子不通,cholera霍乱,stiff neck脖子发僵,yellow fever黄热病,hay fever枯草热, 药剂
pills药丸,tablet药片,capsule胶囊,mixture合剂,eyedrops眼药水 ,syrup糖浆,pad药棉块,vitamin维他命,penicillin盘尼西林,antibiotic抗生素 ,ointment药膏,medication药物,aspirin阿司匹林,cold cure感冒药,sweating medicine发汗药,febrifuge退烧药 , 治疗
bandage绷带,syringe注射器,stethoscope听诊器,injection注射,preventive injection预防针,gauze纱布,case history病历,extract拔牙,take one's
temperature量体温,feel one's pulse量脉搏,take one's blood pressure量血压,give a prescription开药方,have an operation 动手术
雅思听力场景和词汇 日程活动介绍场景
会议,展览,节日,组织旅游
考点
时间,会期,地点,活动,时间表,地图,参与者,第几次,发言者,会议内容,开场白经常由会议的president或者organizer进行自我介绍 词汇
convention会议,chairperson主席,guest speaker讲话嘉宾,facilitator司仪,主持人,participant参加会议的人,contents内容,timetable/schedule/agenda日程,时间表
雅思口语分类词汇 味道、餐厅 taste 味道 qtasty 美味的
ndelicious 味道好的 sweet 甜的 sour 酸的 bitter 苦的 thot 辣的 salty 咸的
aspiced 加香料的
雅思123个词汇前缀统计
1.a-:of;on;intensive;negative,not,without;ad-;ab-.
2.ab-:away from,off.
3. ad-:to;at;for.
4. aer(o)- :relating to air . 5.al-:all.
6.ambi-:on both sides,around. 7.amphi-:on both sides,around. 8.an-:negative,not,without. 9.ana-:upon,up,on. 10.ante-:before. 11.anti-:against.
12.arch-:chief,first .
13.astro- :relating to stars .(planets \\space ) 14.aqu(a)-:relating to water.
15.audi (o)-:relating to sound and hearing . 16.auto-:self,without help .
17.be-:to make;to cover with;upon;by;intensive.
18.bene-:well,good. 19.bi-:double,two.
20.bio- :relating to life and living things . 21.by-:less important ;near . 22.cata-:down,downwoards.
23.cent(i)-:hundred ,hundredth . 24.circum-:around,round about. 25.con-:together with,wholly.
26.contra-:against,opposit.(contro-,counter-) 27.cross-:through;across;many.
28.de-:down,downward;apart;negative;intensive.
29.deca-:ten. 30.deci- :tenth . 31.demi-:half.
32.di-:double,twice.
33.dia-:through,between,across. 34.dich(o)-:two.
35.dis-:apart; negative;intensive.
36.duo-:two,double.(du-,dou-,do-) 37.dys-:badly,ill.
38.en-:to make;to put in(on \\around )。 39.epi-:upon. 40.eu-:well.
41.ever-:more and more,always.
42.ex-:out,outward;beyond;former. 43.extra-:beyond. 44.for-:away from. 45.fore-:before. 46.forth-:towards.
47.geo- :relating to earth .
5/7
48.hecto-:hundred.
49.hemi-:half.
50.hetero-:other,different. 51.hexa-:six. 52.homo-:same.
53.hyper-:above,beyond. 54.hypo-:under.
55.hydr(o)-:relating to water or hydrogen. 56.in-:into;negative,not,without. 57.infr(a)-:under,after.
58.inter-:between,among.(enter-,intel-) 59.intr-:within,inward. 60.iso-:equal,same. 61.kilo-:thousand.
62.macro-:large,long. 63.mal(e)-:badly,ill.
64.matr(i)-:relating to woman. 65.mega-:large,strong,million. 66.meta-:above;behind;of change. 67.micro-:small. 68.mid- :middle .
69.milli-:thousand,thousandth. 70.mini-:small.
71.mis-:wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill. 72.mono-:single,sole,alone. 73.mult(i)-:many,much. 74.ne-:negative,not,without. 75.neo-:new. 76.non-:not.
77.ob-:against;towards;intensive. 78.octa-:eight,eighth.(octo-) 79.omni-:all.
80.out-:out,outward;beyond.[超越、胜过] 81.over-:above;beyond;upside-down.[过度,颠倒]
82.paleo-:ancient. 83.pan(to)-:all.
84.para-: like;beside;beyond; against(抗、防)
85.pen-:almost. 86.penta-:five.
87.per-:through,thoroughly,away. 88.peri-:around,round about. 89.photo- :relating to light . 90.poly-:many.
91.post-:after,behind. 92.pre-:before.