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1 Futures market ÆÚ»õÊг¡ 2 Futures contract ÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 3 Financial futures ½ðÈÚÆÚ»õ 4 Commodity futures ÉÌÆ·ÆÚ»õ

5 Financial futures contract ½ðÈÚÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 6 Currency futures contract »õ±ÒÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 7 Interest rate futures contract ÀûÂÊÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 8 Stock index futures contract ¹ÉƱָÊýÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 9 Financial forward contract ½ðÈÚÔ¶ÆÚºÏÔ¼ 10 Clearing house ÇåËãËù 11 Initial margins ³õʼ±£Ö¤½ð 12 Settlement ½»¸î 13 Short seller Âô¿ÕÕß 14 The Gilts ½ð±ßծȯ

15 Futures delivery ÆÚ»õ½»¸î 16 Futures transaction ÆÚ»õ½»Ò× 17 Hedging mechanism ¹æ±Ü»úÖÆ 18 Market expectation Êг¡Ô¤ÆÚ

19 To defuse(attempted monopoly positions) ³åÆÆ£¨ÐγɵÄÊг¡Â¢¶Ï×´¿ö£© 20 Net settlement status ¾»½áËã×´¿ö£¬¾»½áËãÍ·´ç

21 Synthetic financial futures position ×ۺϽðÈÚÆÚ»õÍ·´ç 22 Status inquiry ÐÅÓÃ×´¿öµ÷²é 23 Stock indexes ¹ÉƱָÊý

24 Stock index futures ¹ÉƱָÊýÆÚ»õ 25 Currency futures Íâ±ÒÆÚ»õ 26 Distant futures Ô¶ÆÚÆÚ»õ 27 Nearby futures ½üÆÚÆÚ»õ

28 On a discount basis ÒÔÕÛ¼ÛÐÎʽ

29 A long position ¶àÍ·²¿Î»£¬Àû¶àÐÎÊÆ 30 A short position ¿ÕÍ·²¿Î»£¬¶Ìȱͷ´ç 31 Short purchase Âò¿Õ£¬¿ÕÍ·²¹½ø 32 Shifting risk ת¼Þ·çÏÕ£¬×ªÒÆ·çÏÕ 33 Basis risk »ù²î·çÏÕ

34 Converge ¼¯¾Û£¨ÆÚ»õºÍÏÖ»õ¼Û¸ñ£© 35 Swing ±ä¶¯£¨·ù¶È£©£¬°Ú¶¯£¬Õǵø 36 Cross hedge ½»²æÌ××ö

37 Volatile Ò×±äµÄ£¬²»Îȶ¨µÄ

38 Volatile market ²»Îȶ¨µÄÊг¡ÐÐÇé

39 Margin money Ô¤ÊÕ±£Ö¤½ð£¬¿ªÉèÐÅÓÃÖ¤±£Ö¤½ð 40 position Í·´ç£¬½»Òײ¿Î»£¬²¿Î»

41 Long position ¶àÍ·´ç£¬Âò½øµÄÆÚ»õºÏͬ

42 Short position ¿ÕÍ·

43 Exchange position Íâ»ãÍ·´ç£¬Íâ»ã¶¯Ì¬ 44 Interest position ÀûÂÊÍ·´ç 45 Swap position µ÷ÆÚ»ãÂÊÍ·´ç

46 Square position ²î¶îÔþƽ£¨Î´µÖ³åµÄÍâ»ãÂòÂôÓà¶îµÄÔþƽ״¿ö£© 47 Brokerage firm ¾­¼ÍÉÌ£¨ºÅ£© 48 Security bond ±£¸¶µ¥ 49 Post µÇ¼Ç×ÜÕÊ£¬¹ýÕÊ

50 Brokerage ¾­¼ÍÒµ£¬¸¶¸ø¾­¼ÍÈ˵ÄÓ¶½ð 51 FX futures contract Íâ»ãÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 52 Foreign currency futures Íâ»ãÆÚ»õ 53 Futures price ÆÚ»õ¼Û¸ñ 54 Go long Èë½ð£¬¶àÍ·

55 Total FX portfolio Íâ»ãͶ×Ê×ܶî

56 A long position ¶àÍ·´ç£¬Âò½øµÄÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 57 Go short ¶Ìȱ£¬Âô¿Õ£¬¿ÕÍ·

58 A short position ¿ÕÍ·£¬Âô³öµÄÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ 59 Place an order ¶©¹º£¬Ïµ¥ 60 Trading pit ½»Ò׳¡

61 Open outcry ¹«¿ªº°¼Û£¬¹«¿ª½Ð¼Û 62 Floor broker ³¡ÄÚ¾­¼ÍÈË 63 Transactions costs ½»Ò×·ÑÓÃ

64 Zero-sum game ÁãºÍ¾ºÕù£¨ÓÎÏ·£© 65 Current futures price ÏÖʱµÄÆÚ»õ¼Û¸ñ 66 The open interest δ½áÇåÈ¨Òæ

67 Building agreement ¾ßÓÐÔ¼ÊøÁ¦µÄЭ¶¨ 68 Pay up ¸¶Ç壬½ÉÇå

69 In force £¨·¨ÂÉÉϵģ©ÓÐЧµÄ 70 Kill a bet ÖÕÖ¹¶Ä²©

71 Settlement price ½áËã¼Û¸ñ 72 Date of delivery ½»¸îÆÚ 73 Point of delivery ½»¸îµØµã

74 Futures commission merchants ÆÚ»õ¾­¼Í¹«Ë¾ 75 Market order Êм۶©µ¥ 76 Time order ÏÞʱ¶©µ¥

77 Opening order ¿ªÊм۶©µ¥ 78 Closing order ÊÕÊм۶©µ¥ 79 Basis order »ù²î¶©µ¥ 80 Corners ¢¶Ï

81 Outright position µ¥±ÊÍ·´ç 82 Direct hedging Ö±½ÓÌ××ö 83 Indirect hedging ¼ä½ÓÌ××ö 84 Short hedging ¿ÕÍ·Ì××ö 85 Long arbitrage ¶àÍ·Ì××ö

86 Back spreads ·´Ì×Àû 87 Margin call ±£Ö¤½ðͳÖÎ 88 Price discovery ¼Û¸ñ·¢ÏÖ

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1 Option ÆÚȨ£¬Ñ¡ÔñȨ£¬ÂòÂôÆÚȨ

2 Call and put options ÂòÈëÆÚȨºÍÂô³öÆÚȨ 3 Option buyer ÆÚȨµÄÂò·½ 4 Option seller ÆÚȨµÄÂô·½

5 Underlying securities ±êµÄ֤ȯ

6 Exercise price, striking price ÂÄÔ¼¼Û¸ñ£¬ÈϹº¼Û¸ñ

7 Option fee =option premium or premium on option ÆÚȨ·Ñ 8 Intrinsic value ʵ¼Ê¼ÛÖµ£¬ÄÚ²¿¼ÛÖµ 9 Intrinsic utility ÄÚÔÚЧÓÃ

10 Arbitrage opportunity Ì×¼Û»ú»á 11 Arbitrage Ì×¹º£¬Ì×Àû£¬Ì×»ã

12 Arbitrage of exchange or stock Ì×»ã»òÌ×¹É 13 Speculation on foreign exchange Íâ»ãͶ»ú 14 Speculation in stock ¹ÉƱͶ»ú 15 To be hedging ½øÐÐÌ×ÆÚ±£Öµ

16 A put option on a debt security Õ®Îñ֤ȯµÄÂô³öÆÚȨ 17 Call options on an equity È¨Òæ£¨Ö¤È¯£©µÄÂòÈëÆÚȨ 18 Cover ÃÖ²¹£¬²¹½ø£¨ÂôÍêµÄÉÌÆ·µÈ£© 19 Write Ç©·¢£¬Ç©Ê𣬳б££¬±àд 20 Margin call ×·¼Ó±£Ö¤½ðµÄ֪ͨ 21 Close out ƽ²Ö£¬½áÇ壨ÕÊ£© 22 Notional sum ÃûÒå½ð¶î 23 Notional principal ÃûÒå±¾½ð 24 Equity portfolio ¹ÉƱ×ʲú 25 Predetermined Ô¤ÏÈÔ¼¶¨µÄ 26 Strike price Э¶¨¼Û¸ñ

27 Put (option) Âô·½ÆÚȨ£¬¿´µøÆÚȨ 28 Call (option) Âò·½ÆÚȨ£¬¿´ÕÇÆÚȨ 29 Open market ¹«¿ªÊг¡ 30 Premium ÆÚȨ·Ñ 31 Downside ϽµÇ÷ÊÆ

32 Open-ended ¿ª¿ÚµÄ£¬ÎÞÏÞÖÆµÄ£¬ÎÞÏÞ¶ÈµÄ 33 Out-of-the-money ÎÞÄÚÔÚ¼ÛÖµµÄÆÚȨ 34 In-the-money ÓÐÄÚÔÚ¼ÛÖµµÄÆÚȨ 35 At-the-money ƽֵÆÚȨ 36 Crop up(out) ³öÏÖ£¬³ÊÏÖ 37 Cap ´øÀûÂÊÉÏÏÞµÄÆÚȨ 38 Floor ´øÀûÂÊÏÂÏÞµÄÆÚȨ 39 Floor trader ½»Ò×Ô±

40 Break-even ²»¿÷²»Ó¯£¬ÊÕÖ§ÏàµÖ 41 Asymmetry ²»¶Ô³Æ 42 Symmetry ¶Ô³Æ

43 Sell forward Ô¶ÆÚÂô³ö

44 Up-front fee Ô¤¸¶·ÑÓã¬ÏÈÆÚ·ÑÓà 45 Change hands ½»»»£¬»»ÊÖ 46 Contractual value ºÏͬ¼Û¸ñ

47 Over-the-counter ³¡ÍâµÄ£¬²»Í¬¹ý½»Ò×ËùµÄ 48 Customize °´¹Ë¿ÍÒªÇóÖÆ×÷ 49 Futures margin ÆÚ»õ±£Ö¤½ð 50 Initial margin ³õʼ±£Ö¤½ð 51 Open position Í·´ç

52 Maintenance margin ×îµÍ±£Ö¤½ð£¬Î¬³Ö±£Ö¤½ð 53 Variation margin Ó¯¿÷±£Ö¤½ð£¬±ä¶¯±£Ö¤ 54 Market makers ÔìÊÐÕß 55 Extrinsic value ÍâÔÚ¼ÛÖµ

56 Contracts of difference ²îÒìºÏÔ¼ 57 Market-clearing Êг¡½áËã

58 Adaptive expectations ÊÊÓ¦ÐÔÔ¤ÆÚ 59 Bid-ask spread µÝÅÌÐéÅ̲î¼Û

60 Small-order automatic system С¶î¶¨µ¥Ö´ÐÐϵͳ 61 Dealers Åú·¢ÉÌ

62 Dual trading Ë«ÖØ½»Ò×

63 Mature liquid contracts µ½ÆÚºÏÔ¼ 64 Backwardation ÏÖ»õÒç¼Û 65 Nearby contract ½üÆÚºÏÔ¼

66 Short-lived securities ¶ÌÆÚÓÐЧ֤ȯ 67 Cash-and-carry arbitrage ÏÖ»õ³ÖÓÐÌ×Àû 68 Open positions ³¨¿ÚÍ·´ç

69 Uncovered interest arbitrage δµ£±£ÀûÂÊÌ×Àû 70 Premium ÆÚȨȨÀû½ð 71 Call-options ÈϹºÆÚȨ 72 Put-options ÈϹÁÆÚȨ 73 Speculation Ͷ»ú

74 Cross hedging ½»²æ±£Öµ 75 Hedging risk Ì×ÆÚ±£Öµ·çÏÕ 76 Synthetic options ºÏ³ÉÆÚȨ

77 Option purchase price ÆÚȨµÄ¹º½ø¼Û¸ñ

78 Options on futures contract ÆÚ»õºÏͬµÄÆÚȨ½»Ò× 79 Forward swap Ô¶ÆÚµôÆÚ 80 Swap rate µôÆÚÂÊ

81 Risk transformation ·çÏÕ×ªÒÆ 82 Contract size ºÏÔ¼ÈÝÁ¿ 83 Daily limit ÿÈÕÕǵøÍ£°å

84 Double option Ë«ÏòÆÚȨ

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3 Basis Price/ Strike Price »ù±¾¼Û¸ñ£¬ÂÄÔ¼¼Û¸ñ 4 Bear Âô¿ÕÕߣ¬¿´µøÕß

5 Bear market ¿ÕÍ·Êг¡£¬ÐÜÊÐ 6 Bull market 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

Bottom µ×¼Û£ºÄ³Ê±¼ä¶ÎÄÚµÄ×îµÍ¼Û Peak ¸ß¼Û£ºÄ³Ê±¼ä¶ÎµÄ×î¸ß¼Û Business day ½»Ò×ÈÕ

Primary market ³õ¼¶Êг¡ Secondary market ¶þ¼¶Êг¡ Principal ίÍÐÈË£¬»õÖ÷±¾ÈË Profit Taking »ñÀû»ØÍ Prompt ¼´¸¶ Rally »ØÉý Range ²¨·ù Recovery ¸´ËÕ Depression ÏôÌõ

Scalp СͶ»ú£¬ÈÕÄÚ¶à´Î½»Ò× Security deposit ±£Ö¤½ð Session ½»Ò×ʱ¶Î

Settlement price ½áËã¼Û¸ñ Short hedge Âô³öÌ×ÆÚ±£Öµ Long Hedge ÂòÈëÌ×ÆÚ±£Öµ Speculator Ͷ»úÕß Spot ÏÖ»õ

Spread ¼Û²î£ºÁ½¸öÏà¹ØÊг¡Ö®¼ä»òÏà¹ØÉÌÆ·Ö®¼äµÄ¼Û¸ñ²îÒì SwitchingתÔ£ºÓÉÒ»¸öÆÚ»õºÏԼתΪÁíÒ»¸öÆÚ»õºÏÔ¼ Technical analysis ¼¼Êõ·ÖÎö·¨ Tick size ×îС¼Ûλ Time value ʱ¼ä¼ÛÖµ Turnover/Volume ½»Ò×Á¿

Variation margin¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯±£Ö¤½ð Warehouse receipt ²Öµ¥

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