新译林版江苏省初中英语七年级上册全册知识点整理练习

Unit 1This is me!

一、重点词汇

1. 单词

1. 电子狗___________ 2. 年级____________ 3. 学生___________ 4. 阅读___________ 5. 苗条的__________ 6. 穿过___________ 7. 教室__________ 2. 短语

1. 七年级一班_______________________ 2.爱阅读___________________________ 3. 放学后___________________________ 4. 又高又苗条_______________________ 5. 擅长于___________________________ 6. 在那边___________________________

二、重点句型

1. -What's your name?-My name is Hobo.你叫什么名字?我的名字是霍波。 2. -Are you my master?-Yes, I am.你是我的主人吗?是的,我是你的主人。 3. I'm 12 years old.我12岁。 4. I have short hair.我留着短发。 5. I love reading.我爱阅读。

6. I often play football after school.我经常放学后踢足球。 7. He is good at Maths. 他擅长数学。

8. Sandy does not have long hair.桑迪没有留长发。 9. Sandy is tall and slim.桑迪又高又苗条。

10. -Are you happy?-Yes, I am/we are.你/你们高兴吗?是的,我/我们高兴。 11.Our school is nice.我们学校漂亮/好看。

7.12岁____________________________ 8. 来自____________________________ 9.长长的黑发______________________ 10.留着短发_______________________ 11.戴眼镜_________________________ 12.玩电脑游戏_____________________

8. 跳舞____________ 9.相貌____________ 10.年龄___________ 11.眼镜___________ 12. 高兴的____________ 13. 可爱的___________ 14. 游泳____________

15. 排球__________ 16. 业余爱好________ 17.主人;大师________ 18. 同班同学__________ 19. 每人;人人________

12.I come from Nanjing.我来自南京/我是南京人。 三、核心语法 学会使用be动词

A. be动词的基本形式:am/is/are。

B. be动词的基本含义:be动词可以作“是”讲,有时也可以不翻译出来。

C. be动词(am/is/are) -般现在时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句句型结构及其回答。 1)肯定句

主语+ am/is/are+表语(名词/形容词/数词/副诩/介词短语等). He is 12 years old.他12岁。 2)否定句

主语+ am/is/are+ not+表语.He is not in the classroom.他不在教室里。 3)一般疑问句及其回答

-Am/ Is/Are+主语+表语?-Yes, 主语+am/is/are. /No, 主语+am/is/are not. -Are you a new student?你是新来的学生吗? -Yes, l am./-No, I am not. 4)特殊疑问句及其回答

一疑问词/词组+ am/is/are+主语? 一主语+ am/is/are+表语.

-What is your father? -He is a doctor.你的爸爸是干什么工作的? 他是一位医生。 D. 使用be动词注意点:人称代词与be动词的缩写形式。

1)在肯定句和一般疑问句的否定回答时,人称代词与be可以缩写,但是一般疑问句的肯定回答时,be动词与第一人称代词不能用缩写形式。如: -Are you a new student? –Yes, Iam.不能写成:Yes, I'm.

2)在否定句中,人称代词和be动词,可以用缩写形式。但是当主语是第一人称单数代词时,be动词与副词not不能用缩写彤式。如:

I'm not a new student.不能写成:Iamn't a new student.

3)单数名词作主语作为群体看待时,谓语动词要用复数形式。如: ’ My family are all volunteers.我的家人都是志愿者。

4)在there be结构中,be动词必须和后面的主语保持一致,即遵循“靠近原则”。如: There is a map of China on the wall.墙上有一张中国地图。

There's a bottle of milk and two bottles of juice on the table.桌子上有一瓶牛奶和两瓶果汁。

练习1

Ⅰ.选择方框中所给的词组填空。

1. Simon is a good student. He _______________________ Maths and English. 2. We often play football_______________________________________ 3. My sister is 12__________________. She is tall. 4. Our English teacher __________________Shanghai. 5. _____________________our school. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1. -Do you enjoy ____________ (run)?-No. But I like ______________( dance) . 2. - _______( be) your mother a doctor? -No, she_________(be) a teacher. 3. _______your sister_______ ( go ) to work at 7:00 am?

4. Our teacher____________________ ( not have) classes on Sundays. 5. Kitty often________( do) her homework in the evening. 6. It's too hot. Let's go________________( swim). 7. The girl wants____________( play) games with you,Sandy. 8. ___________( look) at the blackboard,Mary !

9. Can Lin Tao_________________ ( watch)TV this evening? 10. ______________ ( not do) that again,boys ! Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子

1.Li Lei comes from Hangzhou,(改为同义句)__________________________________ 2.Simon loves swimming.(改为否定句)_____________________________________ 3. Read the text, please. (用 let's改写)______________________________________________ 4.He learns English well.(改为同义句)____________________________________________ 5.Read this book now.(改为否定句)________________________________________________ 6.He is good at Maths.(改为同义句)________________________________________________ 7.Daniel is form Nanjing.(改为同义句)______________________________________________ 8.I love reading.(改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________ 9.She likes music.(改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________

联系客服:779662525#qq.com(#替换为@) 苏ICP备20003344号-4