2011届高考（十一精彩奉献）：新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（六）
1. 单项选择:
1) He knocked over a bottle of ink and _________ the table cloth. A. damaged B. harmed C. ruined D. destroyed
2) You can ask for replacement or repairs, or even ______ when they have caused special losses. A. damages B. damage C. damaged D. damaging
3) He rescued a child at the ______ of his own life and then left without being noticed. A. danger B. risk C. cost D. expense
4) Only a few journalists _______ the story, which was about the president.
A. dared covered B. dare covered C. dare to cover D. dared to cover 5) ---Do you know when the Chinese custom ______ from?
---It's hard to say. But its characteristics _______ the Tang Dynasty. A. began; prove B. started; show C. is; appear D. dates; suggest 6) He was lying in the hospital __________, with his ribs broken. A. half dead B. deadly C. death D. died
7) In ten years of time, the population of China will begin to _______. So there will be fewer and fewer students in schools.
A. faint B. reduce C. fall D. decline 8) The old lady ______ smilingly to be helped up the stairs.
A. rejected B. declined C. refused D. denied 9) They dived ______ into the forest and felt ______ frightened.
A. deeply; deep B. deeply; deeply C. deep; deep D. deep; deeply
10) Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine as ________. A. described B. determined C. directed D. depended
11) John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm.
A. defended B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed
12) The mother _______ other things to the task of looking after her sick child. A. delays B. puts off C. spends D. forgets
13) Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals. A. delightedly B. challengingly C. disappointedly D. rewarding 14) --- How long are you staying? --- I don't know. ________.
A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn't matter 15) After all harms she has done, she ___________ whatever she gets. A. delivers B. declares C. deserves D. determines
16) Tenants (房客) must ______ 200 pounds______ the landlord, in case of damage. A. deposit; for B.deposit; with C. deposit; to D. deposit; on 17) ---Why is John always working so hard?
---He ________ a high income to support his big family.
A. hopes B. wishes C. deserves D. desires
18) Scholarships __________ to aid students who can not pay the full tuition ( 学费)
A. are designed B. design C. are designing D. designs
19) Her performance was perfect and, _______ the fact that there were other 20 participants, the first prize still belonged to her.
A. delightedly B. while C. despite D. though
20) At this rate, the forest will be completely ________ within the next 30 years. A. damaged B. ruined C. spoiled D. destroyed
21) One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits. A. grow B develop C. design D. raise
22) Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to her children. A. devotes B. spends C. depends D. provides
23) Although the wind has _____, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. died up 24) We have tried everything, but it made little _______.
A. good B. use C. different D. difference 25) It's the kind of book you can _________; you don't need to read the whole book. A. dip into B. divide into C. put into D. get into 26) We cannot go to Beijing _____, we have to change trains in Shanghai. A. differently B. direct C. as soon as D. immediately
27) Generally speaking, when taken according to the ________, the drug has no side effect. A. description B. directions C. descriptions D. direction 28) My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me _______ entering the field. A. into B. of C. out of D. from
29) The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.
A. 1ength B. distance C. way D. distinction
30) The two brothers look so much ______ that we can't ______ one from the other. A. alike; distinguish B. familiar; tell C. alike; differ D. familiar; separate
31) You would be unlucky to see sharks, but these are no problem if you don't _______ them. A. disappoint B. disturb C. discourage D. discover 32) ---Will $ 200 ________?
---I'm afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.
A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do 33) The house is now worth _______ we paid for it.
A. the amount double B. the double amount C. amount double the D. double the amount
34) You can complain, but I doubt ________ it'll make any difference. A. what B. though C. if D. that
35) I bought _______ eggs and _______ daily things at the supermarket yesterday. A. three dozen of these; scores of B. three dozens of; score of C. three dozen these; scores of D. three dozen of; score of 36) Can you ________ the kids while I make breakfast?
A. wear B. have on C. dress D. put on
37) Joe Jones, the eighth of the eight children, had to ________ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.
A. leave B. drop C. fall D. draw
38) This year the white ducks are no longer lovely in locals' eyes, _____ their fear of bird flu.
A. due to B. except for C. in case of D. instead of
39) Most members of the drama club, though shy in real life, are quite ____ once they get on stage.
A. delighted B. calm C. competitive D. dynamic 2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空： defend deliver delete deliberately decrease decorate deposit deserve discount disturb 1) ________ to make something look more attractive by putting something pretty on it 2) _________ to become less or go down to a lower level
3) ______ to do something in order to protect someone or something from being attacked 4) _______ to remove something that has been written down or stored in a computer 5) _________ done in a way that is intended or planned [= on purpose, intentionally] 6) _______ to take goods, letters, packages etc to a particular place or person 7) _______ to interrupt someone so that they cannot continue what they are doing 8) ________ to put money or something valuable in a place where it will be safe 9) _______ to have earned something by good or bad actions or behaviour 20) ________ the act of reducing the selling usual price of something 3.选用下列词的适当形式填空： Part 1 decision damage deadline danger deal demand deliberately degree description deaf 1) Nobody was hurt in the accident but the ___________ to the car was quite bad.
2) With so much electrical equipment, wood and paper in one place, there is a ________ of fire . 3) Professor Smith, along with his assistants, is working on the project day and night to meet the __________.（06上海卷）
4) No one is so _________ as those who won’t listen to others’ advice. 5) ---45,000, but that’s my last offer. ---- OK. It is a _______.
6) His _________ to become a common teacher in the village made all of us surprised. 7) Maria ____________ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John. 8) The key to solving the problem is to meet the ___________ made by the customers. 9) The temperature dropped to five _________ Centigrade. 10) Tom gave the police a ______________ of his lost car. Part 2 desperate detective diet dictionary direction difficulty different disorder dessert determined 11) The situation is ___________, we have no food, very little water and no medical supplies. 12) ___________ is sweet food served after the main part of a meal. 13) She hired a ___________ to find out the true facts.
14) _____________ to complete the job on time, they set off to work immediately. 15) Guess the meaning of an unknown word before looking it up in a ____________. 16) Lyn always seems to be on a ________ because she wants to get thinner.