2018届高考英语第一轮总复习S3 B Unit 14 Zoology单
元训练题及答案
three people were already dead in a traffic accident; ________
Atwelve being children Btwelve of them were children Ctwelve of whom were children Dof whom twelve were children 答案B
提示分号之后应该是一个完整的句子，而不能用定语从句或分词结构。故答案为B。
6The boat ________，throwing the boy into the water Aturned over Bturned down Cturned up Dturned out 答案A
提示本题考查短语动词的辨析。turn over翻倒；turn down调低，拒绝;turn up调大(声音等)，出现;turn out证明是，结果是。根据句意可知“船翻了”，答案为A。
7Words ________ meaning,as we all know Aconvince Bconvey Ccontribute Dconquer 答案B
提示convince使确信，说服;convey表达，运载;contribute奉献;conquer征服。
8Government reports,legal papers and most business letters are the main situations ________ English is used
Awhen Bthat ChoDwhere 答案D
提示where引导定语从句，在从句中作状语，相当于in which。 9—Johnson looks hot and dry
—So ________ you if you had a high fever
Ado Bare Cwill Dwould 答案D
提示答句的完整形式为You would look hot and dry too if you had a high fever“So＋助动词/情态动词＋主语”表示“……也是如此”。
10The old man returned to Qingdao，________ he left in the 1940s
Awhere Bwhat Cwhich Dhow 答案C
提示考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为Qingdao，因为定语从句中的left需要接宾语，故需用关系代词which而不可用关系副词where引导定语从句。
11________ by the bullets whistling by,the timid fellohid his head in the bush, ________
AFrightened;left his body exposing BFrightening;and left his body exposed
CFrightening;leaving his body exposed DFrightened;leaving his body exposed
答案D
提示句意为“被呼啸而过的子弹吓坏了，这个胆小的人把头藏在灌木丛中，身体却暴露在外面”。前一空动词与句子主语之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语；后一空是现在分词作结果状语。
12There are ten waiting rooms at the newly-built railway station, ________in all old child learns to swing a baseball bat
Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines
puters,for example,contain devices for storing data (数据) for later useIt is interesting to pare the memory-storage
capacity of a puter with that of a human beingThe instant access memory of a large puter may hold up to 100000 “words” ready for instant useAn average USteenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100000 words of EnglishHowever,this is but a fraction (片段) of the total amount of information which the teenager has storedConsider,for example,the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight
The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beingsA large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and binations of words
1According to the passage,memory is considered to be ________
Athe basis for decision making and problem solving Ban ability to store experiences for future use
Can intelligence (智慧) typically possessed by human beings
Dthe data mainly consisting of words and binations of words 答案B
提示答案见原第二段首句”Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use”。
2The parison made between the memory capacity of a large puter and that of a human being shows that ________
Athe puter’s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager’s
Bthe puter’s memory capacity is much better than an adult human being’s
Cthe puter’s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager’s
Dthe memory capacity of a teenager’s should be full made