03 课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. No words can________(传达) my thanks to you at the moment.
答案：convey
2. We need a foreign policy that is more________ (灵活的)． 答案：flexible
3. There was an________ (无止境的) argument at the meeting.
答案：endless
4. He worked so hard that________ (终于) he made himself ill. 答案：eventually
5. A caterpillar (毛毛虫) is________(转换) into a butterfly. 答案：transformed
6. Real good friends should share happiness and________ (悲伤)as well.
答案：sorrow Ⅱ.介副词填空
1. Mary loves most classical music，________ particular Bach and Vivaldi.
答案：in
2. By 2100, we may have run________ all our supplies of natural gas.
答案：out of
3. I want to convey________ children that reading is
important.
答案：to
4. She was looking at me________a very strange way. 答案：in
5. It is known to us all that the United States is made ________fifty states.
答案：up of 6.
That
famous
novel
is
said
to
have
been
translated________many languages.
答案：into
7. Look, the theatre is ________ fire. Let's go and help. 答案：on
8. ________ his hair cut, he looked much younger. 答案：With
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1. They loaded the trucks________boxes of food and sent the goods to the disaster area.
答案：with 句意：他们把装满食物的箱子装上了卡车然后送往了受灾地。load...with把……装到……上。
2. The good service at the hotel made________for the poor food to some degree.
答案：up 考查动词短语。句意：宾馆的优质服务在一定程度上弥补了食物的不足。make up for“弥补”。
3. The temple on the hill is difficult________(get) to.
答案：to get 动词不定式修饰作表语的形容词，用主动表示被
动，动词不定式与主语有逻辑上的动宾关系。句意：小山上的寺庙很难到达。
4. With the couple________(work) in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.
答案：working 考查with的复合结构。句意：这对夫妻在附近镇上上班，(他们的)房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的。work和其逻辑主语the couple是主谓关系，表示现在的状况，所以用现在分词表主动。
5. Nothing shall hold________me from accomplishing my purpose.
答案：up 句意：没什么可以阻挡我实现我的计划。hold up阻挡，符合句意。
6. [2013·杭州高二检测]Parachute kids(小留学生) are children sent to a new country to live alone or with a caregiver, ________their parents remain in their home country.
答案：while 考查连词词义。句意：小留学生是指被送往国外单独生活或有人陪伴的孩子，他们的父母却留在自己的国家。根据语境上下文题线处是表“然而”，故用while, 表对比转折。
7. The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one________particular appeals to the young.
答案：in 考查介词短语辨析。句意：这家公司今年有多款车下线，有一款尤其吸引年轻人。in particular尤其，特别。
8. [2013·南昌高二检测]－Can you speed it up a little? I'll be late for my flight.