人教版2019-2020九年级英语上册(1-9单元)初三导学案

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Unit1 How can we become good learners?

【学习课题】:第1单元 第一课时 Section A 1a-2d

【学习目标】: 1. 知识目标:能够初步识记textbook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation,

sentence, patient这些单词。

2.能力目标:正确使用How do you...? By doing sth.谈论学习和考试。 3.情感目标:树立自信,培养坚强的意志,通过各种方式克服学习过

程中遇到的困难,并找到适合自己的学习方法。 【学习重点】:1.重点单词:textbook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation, sentence, patient 2.重点短语:By doing sth., have conversations with, a little, read aloud,word

by word, give a report, get the main idea.

3.重点句型:How do you...? By doing sth.; It takes time. 【学习难点】:学习并掌握How引导的特殊疑问句及其答语,并能流利地运用此句型

进行口语交际。

【学习过程】: (一)自“主”学习 I.预习交流

1.根据音标拼读单词并牢记 2.自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑 II.我是小小翻译官

1.制作单词卡片 2.向老师求助 3.和……谈话 4.和小组一起学习 5.大声朗读 6.口语表达技巧 7.你是怎样学英语的? do you study English? 8.通过听磁带学英语的。 tapes. (二)合作探究

1.学习有关“学英语的方法”的短语

2.使用句型How do you...? By doing sth.谈论如何学习和考试(活动:组内自由练习对话,询问对方如何学习和考试,然后展示对话。)

3.听力1a,听对话,这些学生是怎样为考试而学习的?写出1a中的字母。

4.听力完成2a,2b.(活动:让学生先审题,明白各个句子的意思,然后再做答案。听力之后,师生核对答案。)

5.使用听力信息做对话,完成2c.(活动:先让学生阅读听力材料信息,了解使用了哪些问题询问对方如何学英语的。然后两人一组对话练习。)

6.学习对话2d(活动:①.组内活动领悟对话意思,自己大声朗读对话2遍。②.听录音跟读对话。③.分角色朗读对话。④.学生勾画重点知识,并解释,必要时教师点拨。) (三)精要“讲”解

1.conversation. n. 交谈;谈话

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e.g:这是一个私人谈话,别打搅!This is a private .Don’t interrupt!

常用短语:have / hold a conversation with...与……交谈/谈话; make conversation闲谈;搭讪; be in conversation with...在与……谈话 2.辨析aloud, loud与loudly aloud 副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词 后。aloud没有比较级形式。 He read the story aloud to his son.他给他儿子朗读那个故事。 loud 副词或形容词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, She told us to speak a little laugh等动词连用,但多用比较级,需放在动louder.她让我们说得大声词之后。 一点儿。 副词,与loud同义,有时两者可以替换使用,Don’t laugh so loudly in 但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思。 public.不要再公共场合笑得如此大声。 loudly 3.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人

常用短语:be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 be patient to do sth.耐心地做某事

e.g:⑴.在学校所有老师中,史密斯老师对学生最有耐心。

all the teachers in the school, Mr. Smith is the most students. ⑵.他每天都耐心地在公共汽车在排队。

He is queue at the bus stop every day. ⑶.因为她是一个病人,你应该对她耐心点。

Because she is a ,you should be her. 4.practice v.练习 n.不可数名词 ,“练习”

注意:practice后可接名词、代词或动名词(短语)等。

e.g: ⑴.他们每天早上练习说英语。They English every morning.

⑵.许多学生在英语俱乐部得到大量的练习。

Students get lots of in the English . 常接动名词的动词及短语口诀:

完成,练习,盼望,忙(finish, practice, look forward to, be busy) 考虑,建议,不禁,想(consider, suggest, can’t help,feel like) 错过,习惯,(别)放弃(miss, be used to, give up) 继续,喜欢,(要)介意(keep on, enjoy, mind) 5.the +比较级 +(句子),the +比较级 +(句子) “越……,就越……” 比较级+and +比较级 “越来越……”

e.g: ⑴.这本书我越看越喜欢。The I read the book,the I like it. ⑵.你站得越高,看得越远。The you stand,the you will look. ⑶.天气变得越来越冷。The weather becomes and . 6.辨析take ,spend, pay与cost

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3 take take的主语通常是it,常用句型:It This job will take me two takes/took/will take (sb.)+一段时间+to do sth. days.=It will take me two days to do the job.做这项工作要花费我两天的时间。 宾语通常是金钱或时间,句型:人+spend(s)+金钱或时间+on sth./(in) doing sth. pay的宾语通常是金钱,句型:人+pay(s)+金钱+for+sth. She spent the whole night reading the novel.她花了一整晚看那本小说。 I paid 20 dollars for that book.我花了20美元买那本书。 spend pay cost cost的宾语通常是金钱,时间,精力,句型:How much does a house like 物+cost(s)+(sb.)+时间/金钱/精力(主语是that cost?像那样的房子要物) 花多少钱? (四)学以致“用” 单项选择

( )1.— do you improve your listening?

—I improve my listening watching English movies. A. What ; by B. How ; by C. Where ; on D. When ; on

( )2.Mary thought maths was difficult learn well. A. too ; to B. so ; that C. such ; that D. enough ; to ( )3.—I argued with my parents last night. I can’t stand them!

—Calm down. When you are in trouble, you should be with them. A. angry B. popular C. patient D. strict

( )4.Last night I finished the book. Then I returned it to the library. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads

( )5.Mr. Li asks us to remember that careful we are, mistakes we

will make.

A.the more ; the fewer B. the fewer ; the more C. the more ; the more D. the less ; the fewer

【总结反思】: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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