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unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
第1课时一般过去时语法复习
语法精讲：一般过去时
1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态， 长和表示过去的时间状语连用， 如： yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago, last week等。 例如： He got up at 6:30 yesterday
I visited my grandparents last week.
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作， 常和often, always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。如：He always went to work by bus last year. 2. 动词过去式的构成：分为规则与不规则两类。 规则变化：
1）一般情况：加-ed, 如：look-looked, play-played, start- started, listen-listened 2) 以e结尾的动词：加-d, 如：live-lived, hope-hoped, use-used, like-liked
3) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词， 末尾只有一个辅音字母， 双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed， 如： stop-stopped, plan-planed.
4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词， 变y为I, 再加-ed, 如： study-studied, carry-carried, worry-worried
熟记不规则变化的动词过去式见P142 一、写出下列动词的过去式
1. am____________ 2.is_______________ 3. are_______________ 4. do ____________ 5.go ___________ 6. see ______________ 7. feed ___________ 8. ride ____________ 9. say______________ 10. talk __________ 11.take_____________ 12. have______________ 13. milk__________ 14. show____________ 15. learn_____________ 16. pick___________ 17. visit____________ 18. watch_____________ 19. study__________ 20 stop___________ 21. eat ____________ 22. buy _________ 23. get_____________ 24. buy____________ 25. start___________ 26. plan ___________ 27. worry __________ 28. visit___________ 29. meet ____________ 30. win ___________ 31. play___________ 32. read ____________ 33. find ____________ 二、句型转换
1、Liu Ning did homework after school yesterday.( 改为一般疑问句) _________ Liu Ning ________ homework after school yesterday? 2. The two girls weren’t at school last Monday.(改为同义句) The two girls _________ __________ __________ school last Monday. 3. We had a meeting last week.(就划线部分提问) ________ _________ you _________ last week?
4. Tom visited his grandmother on Sunday morning. (就划线部分提问)
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_________ __________ Tom ________ on Sunday morning?
5. She went to Shanghai with her friend last week. (就划线部分提问) __________ did she ________ with her friend last week? 6. Did you enjoy your holiday lsat summer? (改为陈述句) I ________ _________ holiday lsat summer. 7. They watched TV last night. (用now 改写) They_________ ___________ TV now. 三、单项选择
( ) 1. --__________. -- It was pretty good. A. How did you do it?
B. How was your trip? C. What did you do?
C. Did, go
( ) 2. ________ you ________ to Lucy’s birthday party yesterday? A. Do, go B. Does, go
( ) 3. Cathy and Ruth ________ the classroom every day. A. clean B .cleans C. cleaned ( ) 4. --________ you at home last night?
-- Yes. But my brother _________ not at home.
A. Were, was B. Were, is C. Are, was
( )5. All the people _______ interested in the film they saw yesterday evening.
A. is B will be C was D. were
( )6. My father ________ some money in his bag and went away. A. putted B. put C. puted D. puts ( )7. ---Did they take any photos? ---____________. A. No, they didn’t B. No, they did C. are visiting D. will visit （ ）8. ---Where ________ he go on vacation? ---He went to the mountains.
A. is B. does C. has D. did ( )9. We had great fun _______ in the beach.
A. to play B. playing C. play D. played
( )10. After lunch they ______ to the Gift Shop where they _____ lots of gifts.
A. go; buy B. go; bought C. went; buy D. went; bought 四、用所给词的正确形式填空：
1. David _______ (take)some photos in the park at the moment. 2. _______ you_________(have) a good time on your last trip. 3. He ________ (ride) a hose to go to the market last trip. 4. ---How _________(be) your trip last week. ---It was excellent. 5. ---What did you do last week? ---I ________ (go) fishing every day.
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6. Jack _______ (work ) in an office in a small town, she ________ (walk ) to work every day.
五、书面表达
根据提示， 写出语法正确，意思连贯的短文
上星期天玛丽很早起床。 上午她写作业， 下午她和朋友去游泳， 晚上看了半小时电视， 然后为准备数学考试学习了两个小时。 大约晚上十点钟睡觉。
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