2019年初中英语语法重点之五种基本句型
简单句的五种基本句型
1、第一种 主语＋连系动词＋表语 ( S＋V＋P) The bike is new. The map is on the wall.
2、第二种 主语＋不及物动词 ( S＋V) He swims.
3、第三种 主语＋及物动词＋宾语 ( S＋V＋O) Children often sing this song.
4、主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 ( S＋V＋IO＋DO) She showed her friends all her pictures.
5、主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 ( S＋V＋O＋C) We keep our classroom clean and tidy. 并列句
He likes math, but he needs help. I help him and he helps me. 专项练习
1、-Look at the news, people in Japan stays away from their hometown in Fukushima.
- __________ to them?
- Don’t you know the terrible earthquake? A. What happens B. What is happening
C. What has happened D. What was happening
2、There _______ a boy and two girls in the music room, they are singing. A. is B. are C. has D. have
3、There is going to ______ a football match next week.
A. be B. have C. see D. watch 4、Look! There __________ some bread on the bowl. A. has B. have C. is D. are
5、 There _________ a lot of furniture and chairs in the room. A. are B. is C. has D. have 6、There______a fashion show(时装表演)today. A.does B.is C.has D.can 7、—Why are you in such a hurry, John?
—There _______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will be B. was C. would be D. has been 8、I think ______ quite difficult _______ all the tasks in time.
A. that, to finish B. it, finishing C. it, to finish D. that, finish
9、—Could you please tell me _____________?－Sure.
A. how to get to the post office B. what to answer the question C. how much does it weigh D. where is the new shop 10、There are three girls _____ after the old man. A. look B. looking C. to look D. are looking
11、—It smells terrible. What has happened here?
—Look, there is much waste gas _______ from the chemical factory. A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours 12、—-What’s your telephone number? —______.
A. Please call me. B. Sorry, I don’t know. C. I have a telephone. D. It’s 535-2375. 13、 — ______ chess with me? — Yes, I’d love to.
A. Do you like playing B. Do you like to play C. Would you please play D. Would you like to play
14、It’s important _ ___________us ___English well. A. of, to learn B. for, to learn C. to, to learn D. with, learning 15、Look! There are five planes _______ in the sky. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. to flying 16、 very dangerous children in the street. A. It’s, for, play B. It’s, of, play C. It’s, for, to play D. This’s, for, to play 17、______ a piano concert tomorrow evening.
A．There is going to have B．There is having C．There is going to be D．There is going to having