北京师范大学附属中学英语必修三
Unit1单元练习
一，单项选择
1.The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.
A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied
2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people. A. in memory of B. to remember C. for the memory of D. to the memory of 3. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk. ----___________.
A. Have fun B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. It’s none of my business
4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area. A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused 5.---Do you know where David is ? I couldn’t find him anywhere.----Well. He _____have gone far---his coat’s still here.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t
6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.------ You_____ her last week. A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told
7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
A. can B. must C. need D. may
8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it? — Of course. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do 9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?
A. should B. must C. could D. would
10. He is looking forward ____his father. A. of receiving B. of hearing from C. to hearing from D. to hear from 11..Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.
A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.to be waiting
12.We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?
A.get in B.get over C.get along D.get together 13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.
---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).
A. happened B. took place C. was happened D. was taken place 14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?
---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.
A. the; would B. which; used to C. that; used to D. whose; would
15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn over D. turn up 三.完形填空.
Mr.West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present,but he was always very busy,so he was never 21 to find time to go to the shops.At last,when it was the week 22 Christmas,and the shops were very crowded,he 23 that he could not wait any longer.He worked in an office,and 24 had lunch in a restaurant,but one day he bought some sandwiches,ate them quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 25 .The shop was full of women,who were also buying presents during their lunch hour.
Mr.West stood politely at the edge(边)of a crowd of women who were 26 forward to try to get to the people who were 27 necklaces and earrings.He tried to move forward slowly,taking his turn with the others,but more and more women were 28 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him.
After half an hour,he was just as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 29 he came in,and his lunch hour was coming to an end,so he decided to change his 30 of doing things:he put his head down,
1
31 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 32 of the crowd as hard as he could. The women around him became very 33 when they saw what he was doing,and began to scold him.“Why can’t you behave like a gentleman?”they shouted.
“Ladies,”he 34 them,“I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour,and it has done me no 35 ,so now I am starting to behave like a lady!”
21.A.sure B.certain C.able D.possible 22.A.before B.after C.till D.within 23.A.promised B.decided C.agreed D.insisted 24.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually 25.A.hour B.moment C.minute D.second 26.A.pulling B.pushing C.gathering D.managing 27.A.selling B.buying C.choosing D.seizing 28.A.going B.entering C.fetching D.coming 29.A.where B.until C.when D.even if 30.A.habit B.way C.action D.sign 31.A.caught B.made C.blew D.gave 32.A.center B.end C.front D.back 33.A.patient B.angry C.surprised D.nervous 34.A.hated B.waved C.explained D.answered 35.A.treasure B.good C.respect D.present 四.阅读理解
A
Several different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story. Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years.
A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.
After his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentine’s Day----which is a time for people to send one another their greeting of many kinds.
February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweetheart’s day, on which people in love with each other express their tender emotions.
People sometimes put their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “Will you be my Valentine?” 1.According to the rule_______.
A. no young men could get married unless they were old enough.
B. Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of years. C. no one could get married without the emperor’s permission D. young men could get married only in the army. 2.The message mainly tells us about_______.
A.How Valentine died B. The emperor of Rome
C.How Valentine’s Day is celebrated D.The origin of Valentine’s Day 3.February 14 is chosen as Valentine’s Day because_______.
A.people want to remember Valentine
B.lovers express their tender emotions on this day
2
C.people send one another greeting of many kinds on this day D.people want to fix a date for lovers to express their emotion
B
A Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It’s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.
4. Father’s Day, at first, meant ______.
A. to respect all the fathers B. to win honour for fathers in church services C. to do honour to fathers at home D. to warn the fathers of their duties 5. Father’s Day was first celebrated by _____.
A. the French B. the British C. the German D. the American 6. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____.
A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge C. George Washington D. Abraham Lincoln 7. The president wanted Father’s Day to be a day on which _____.
A. people remembered their fathers B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers D. both B and C
C
Several years ago I worked in an office, which I had a locust tree growing outside the window. It had grown into a tall tree and must have been there for a long time. The tree blocked the view and made the office seem dull, unfortunately this happened to be the room assigned to me and I was depressed by it for quite some time.
When the first spring came, everything was green except the locust tree. Secretly, I was very happy because I had thought it had died.
One morning when I opened the window for fresh air, I unexpectedly smelt a familiar sweet scent floating into my office but I couldn’t name it. Suddenly, I realized it was the locust tree! The tree that I thought dead was blossoming in full glory.
From then on, I usually came to the office very early to see dew forming on the locust tree blossoms and every year was eager to see spring again.
During summer, the green leaves provided shade protecting me from the harsh sunlight, but allowing enough light in to make it pleasant. In autumn, the leaves turned into many different colors. Its beauty touched my soul. Many times I thought to take photos but never did. Then I had to leave in a hurry. Later in life it became a great regret that I had not done so. Actually, many times in our lives, we think we own something, therefore we don’t cherish it. We don’t feel regretful until we lose it one day! Moreover, sometimes, we have to accept the things we don’t want and need to discover the hidden beauty to find unexpected joy!
8．The author of the passage employed a writing way ________. A．of holding and releasing B．that released first, then held C．that held first, then released D．that was not holding or releasing 9．What the author wanted to tell us is that ________.
A．not being delighted for what you have got and not feeling pity on the lost B．think twice before you leap C．treat everything calmly D．cherish what you’ve owned 10．The reason the author came to the office early is ________.
3
A．to enjoy the dew B．to finish her work early C．to do some cleaning D．to avoid the burning sun 11．The underlined word “so” in the fifth paragraph perhaps refers to ________. A．that I couldn’t see the tree any longer B．that I should have taken some photos C．that I had to leave D．that the tree died
D
New York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 36 of the passengers and the driver.
A spokesman for the Highway Patrol (巡逻队) which arrived at the scene shortly after 11:30 p. m. estimated (估计) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View.
At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane (三条行车线) highway with many curves (弯道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.
12．In consideration of what caused the accident, one should pay attention to ________. A．the careless driver B．the nearest town of Valley View C．Highway 28 D．the road with many curves 13．It was very likely that the accident happened ________. A．after 11: 30 p. m. B．in the city of New York C．at or about 11: 00 p. m. D．in the town of Valley View
14．How many people died in the accident? A．37 B．36 C．43 D．42
E
The United States is a large country. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide. The Atlantic Ocean is on the East Coast and the Pacific Ocean is on the West Coast. Canada is the country to the north of the United States and Mexico is the country to the south. There are many rivers in the United States. The most important ones are the Mississippi River and the Missouri River in the central part of the country, and the Colorado and Columbia River in west. There are 50 states in the United States today.
The American people are of almost every race in the world. This is because of immigrations from abroad throughout American history. The population is now over two hundred million. English is the common language. The largest city in the United States is New York. It is on New York Bay and at the mouth of the Hudson River. 15. It is about 3, 000 miles wide _________.
A. from Canada to Mexico B. from the East Coast to the West Coast
C. from the Atlantic Ocean to the East Coast D. from the Pacific Ocean to Canada 16. “The American people are of almost every race in the world,” means ________. A. the American people include nearly all the races of the world B. there are several main races in the United States
C. the American people are made up of the white and the black people D. the American people consist of only one race 17. What do you know about New York?
A. It is the capital of the United States. B. It is in the central part of the country. C. It is the largest city in the United States. D. It is at the mouth of the Missouri River. 18. New York is ________.
A. in the central part of the U. S. B. on the West Coast
C. at the mouth of the Mississippi River D. at the mouth of the Hudson River
4
五.翻译（每小题2分，共10分）
1． 全美国屏息而待，看谁会在这场选举中获胜。
All America _________ _________ _________to see who would win the election.
2．今晚的晚会你必定会玩得很开心。 You’re sure to _________ _________at the party tonight. 3．我们学校的运动会将会于下周星期五举行。
Our school sports meet _________ _________ __________ next Friday. 4．他到现在还没有露面! He _________ __________ __________ so far !
5．看上去她好像知道这个消息了。It _________ _________ __________ she has known the news.
六 书面表达 (共18分)
假如你是李明，是你校学生会主席。请你以“低碳生活，从我做起”为主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全校同学写一封倡议书。要点如下：
1、节约用水：日常生活中尽量节约用水，特别是在刷牙、洗手时，要避免不必要的浪费； 2、节约用电：无需电时一定要确保关上灯和其他电器，白天无需开灯时不要开灯； 3、少食肉，多吃蔬菜； 4、节约纸张等其他用品。
注意：1、倡议书开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 2、可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3、词数：100—120
参考词汇：低碳low-carbon Dear fellow students，
At present，living a low-carbon life is becoming popular。_________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union
Unit 2 Healthy eating
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. — Are you going to the party this weekend? — ______.
A. That’s all right B. With pleasure C. That depends
5
D. Good idea