Unit 1 what’s the matter?
1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？
若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?” 拓展：What’s the matter with sb.?的同义句：
What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.? 中考再现：Hi, John. _____?
It’s Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.
A. How are you B. What’s the matter C. Who’s that D. What’s Lucy like
2. 疾病类短语:
?. have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧 have a cold 感冒 have a cough 咳嗽 ?. have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛 ?. have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛 have a sore back背痛
中考再现：Mom, I_____.
I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away. A. have a headache B. have a stomachache C. have a toothache D. have a fever
3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。现在分词是lying. e.g.: Don’t lie in bed all morning! 拓展：lie 的词性和含义总结
?. V. 位于，坐落在。e.g.: Japan lies to the east of China.
?.V. 撒谎，说谎。lie to sb. 对某人撒谎。e.g.: Don’t believe her because she always lies.
?. N. 谎言。tell lies/a lie说谎。e.g.: You shouldn’t tell lies to your parents. 注意 含义 过去式 过去分词 躺，平躺 lay lain 位于，坐落在 撒谎，说谎 lied lied 4. if 引导的条件状语从句时，主将从现。 中考再现：Stop smoking, Joe! You _____yourself if you keep on doing it like that. A. will kill B. have killed C. kill D. killed 5. see sb. doing sth. 表示“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行 see sb. do sth. 表示“看到某人做某事”，强调动作经常发生或看到某个动作发生的全过程 e.g.: We saw the boy playing computer games.
1
We often see the boy play computer games.
We saw the boy lock the door and walk out of the room.
When I walked through the playground, I saw my friends _____football. A. play B. to