Unit 3 Project Hope
一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累
写 得 准 1.projectn. 工程 2.demandvi./vt. 强烈要求，请求 n. 要求，需求 3.currentlyadv. 目前 4.charityn. 慈善 5.communityn. 社区 6.minorityn. 少数民族 7.striken．/vt. 打，击；使突然意识到 8.debtn. 债务 9.opportunityn. 机会，时机 10.influential 1.The doctor said he was a volunteer and had operated on the patient. He was willing to participate in the voluntary activity. (volunteer) 2.There are five characters in this play, but they have their own 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空) characteristics.(character) 3.The writer personally contributed adj.有影响的￡ 5,000 to the earthquake fund. All the contributions will be gratefully →influencen．影响 vi./vt.影响，改变 11.benefit n．公益，慈善；利益，好处 received. (contribute) 4.As an assistant,_he assisted the professor with the experiment. And his assistance made the experiment easier to do.(assist) 5.Our newspaper is an influential newspaper in this city, so the remarks on it have a great influence on the public.(influence) 6.Your suggestion is very beneficial and I have benefited a lot from it. (benefit) 7.With the development of economy, our country are becoming better and better. However, China is still a developing country. (develop) vi./vt.使受益，得益于→beneficialadj.有益的 12.contribute vt./vi.捐献，捐赠，捐助；贡献；促成，导致→contributionn．贡献；捐献；投稿→contributorn．贡献者；捐献者；投稿人 13.character n．文字；人物，角色；特性；品质→characteristicn．特征，特点 adj.典型的 14.volunteer vi./vt.自愿，自愿做，无偿做 n．志愿者→voluntaryadj.志愿的；自愿的 15.development n．发展→developv．发展→developingadj.发展中的→developedadj.发达的
16.assist vt.帮助→assistantn．助理，助手 adj.辅助的，副的→assistancen．协助，援助 ?积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章
2.“机会”多多 1.把握“多数与少数” ①minority n． 少数 ②minor adj. 少数的 ①opportunity n． 机会，时机 ②chance n. 机会 ③potential 潜在的 ④essential 必要的 ⑤partial 部分的 4．“特性”同义词小聚 ①character n. 特性；品质 ②characteristic n. 特性；特征 ③feature n. 特征，特色 ④quality n. 质量；特性 ③in the minority 占少数 ③occasion n. 时机，机会 ④major adj. 主要的 ⑤majority n. 大多数 ⑥in the majority 占多数 ④moment n. 时刻，契机 3．攻克-tial结尾形容词 ①influential 有影响的 ②initial 原始的 二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
写 得 准 1.all_over 遍及，到处 2.stand_out 显眼，突出 3.a_pair_of 一双，一对 用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空) 1.You must pay_off your old loan before you can obtain a new one. 2.Once the non-renewable resources are 4.cry_for 哭着要求得到；恳求；迫切需要 used_up,_nothing can replace them.
5.thousands_of 数以千计的 6.bring_up 教育，养育 7.home_and_abroad 国内外 8.be_used_to_do 被用来做…… 9.drop_out 退学，辍学 10.use_up 用完，耗尽 11.in_debt 负债 12.dream_of 梦想，渴望 13.pay_off 还清；得到好结果 14.gain_a_place_at/in 在……赢得一席之地 ?积 得 多平时多积累，考场出华章
1.stand短语一览 3.He dropped_out of college after only two weeks because of not living on his own. 4.As a boy, his parents left him and he was brought_up by his grandfather. 5.He played the violin, and he stood_out from all the other musicians. 6.You will end up in_debt if you carry on spending money like that. ①stand out 突出，显眼 ②stand for 代表；象征 ③stand by 支持；袖手旁观 ④stand up for 保护；支持 2.used短语记记看 ①be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 ②used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 ③be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 ④be used for ... 用作…… 3.“迫切需要”知多少 ①cry/long for ②be dying/anxious/eager for ③be hungry/thirsty for
三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通
背 原 句 明 句 式 学 仿 写 建于1911年的清华大学是无数杰出人物的摇篮。 1.That pair of eyes in the 过去分词短语作后picture Xie took, named “I 置定语，相当于一个