2018年最新牛津译林版英语八年级下册第一次月考试题(含答案)

( )5 1. A.grade B.luck C.confidence D.pleasure ( )52. A.volunteers B.teachers C.students D.workers ( )53. A.sold B.showed

C.sent D.shook

( )54. A.teach B.allow C.order D.advise ( )55. A.learning B.working C.playing D.chatting 四、阅读理解(30分)

A

Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness over the next few days. ―Why didn‘t anyone say ?hi‘ to me or invite me to

his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?‖ she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!

What caused Anna‘s problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don‘t like talking with strangers. So it‘s your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, ―Hey, how‘s everything going?‖ In this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.

When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.

In fact, saying ―hi‖ or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers! 56. What was Anna‘s problem?

A. She was afraid of entering a new school. B. She had no friends in her new school. C. She didn't like making friends with strangers. D. Her classmates didn't like her clothes or hair.

57. Which of the following shows the change in Anna‘s feelings? A. afraid→relaxed→nervous→happy

B. happy→lonely→sad→proud

C. nervous→angry→happy →sad D. excited→afraid→lonely→happy

58. According to the writer, what is the easiest way to catch others‘ attention? A. Noticing them first

B. Talking to them D. Making yourself cool.

C. Doing something for them.

59. What can you learn from the passage?

A. Teenagers can't get along well with each other. B. Loneliness is a common problem these days.

C. Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends. D. It‘s hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship. 60.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Anna‘s new school life B. Anna‘s problems with the new school C. Anna‘s new classmates D. How to make new friends

B

I work as a volunteer for an organization(组织) that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate him.

Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, ―Really hard.‖

After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), ―I wish I could speak French.‖I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.

However, the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village.

Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful. 61.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti? A. Because they wanted to take a trip there B. Because the writer wanted to educate his son. C. Because his son wanted to help the poor there. D. Because they went there to visit a friend. 62.Why was the writer surprised about his son? A. Because his son wished to speak French.

B. Because a little girl liked his son.

C. Because his son said nothing about the hard trip. D. Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl. 63.What does the underlined word ―occurred‖ mean?

A. Left.

B. Offered.

C. Happened.

D. Reached.

64. What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?

A. To love and respect poor people. C. To offer help to people in need. 65.What is the passage mainly about? A. An exciting trip.

C. A story of a volunteering trip.

C

What‘s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC. Digital money

We used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital(电子的) money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.

When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it‘s hard to live without them. It‘s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.

Bionic(仿生的) eye

It‘s no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes.

A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to ―see‖ the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away. Self-driving cars

Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won‘t get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or

B. How to be a volunteer.

D. The importance of voluntary work. B. To be an excellent leader.

D. To be a kind and hard-working man.

something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly (严格地遵守)to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce(减少) the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.

66. ______ has stopped using cash completely. A. Sweden B. ATM

C. BBC

D. America

67. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money? A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money. B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash. C. Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card. D. ATM cards arc always popular.

68. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film. B. Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside. C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.

D. There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used. 69. From the report, we can learn some information about ______. A. culture and art

B. industry and farming D. traffic and journey

C. science and technology

70. Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage? A. There would be a number of self-driving cars on the road B. The blind could use cameras to see things around. C. We would live a hard life with digital money. D. Robots would control the world.

第二部分 非选择题(55分)

五、词汇运用(15分)

A.根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,每空一词。(5分) 1.I had an _________________(采访)with an film star yesterday.

2. The internet makes our ________________(交流)much more convenient. 3.There were once some ___________________(工厂) near the river

4. My dad has been to the USA on__________(生意) many times.

5. Many Chinese people usually visit their ________(亲戚) during the Spring Festival. B.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) 6.Tom won‘t see the film tomorrow because he _______________(see) it. 7.Our team _______________(raise) over 2000 yuan so far. 8.You can enjoy the ____________(nature) beauty here in Spring. 9. Last month, I took my first direct ________(fly) from Shanghai to Taiwan. 10. You __________(not know) what the pear tastes like if you don‘t eat it.

11. Life is much _____________(easy) for us now, but we still have to try our best to study hard. 12. Miss Lee ________________(teach) us English since she came here three years ago. 13. ---I phoned you yesterday morning, but you were not in. ---We _________(fish) by the river. 14. She________(begin)to study English at the age of five . She__________(study)English for eight years .

六、阅读表达 (10分) 请根据短文内容,回答下面问题,每题不超过5个词。

Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.

Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. 60% of the parents choose this way. When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as ―perfect‖ even though it doesn‘t stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.

There‘s a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it‘s possible to enjoy a game even when you don‘t win. A child who‘s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn‘t make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, ―It doesn‘t matter.‖ Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.

Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask ―Why did I fail?‖ Don‘t blame anyone else. Ask

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