任务型阅读词汇转换
1.sb.run out of sth.
=sb.lack sth./ sth. run out/
sth. is used up 缺少，用尽
2.use A as an alternative to B =replace B with A用A替代B
3.no matter what
=whatever 无论什么 4.all over the world
=international/ worldwide/
global/ universal 全世界
5.tend to do sth. =be likely to do sth. 往往会做某事 =most people choose to do趋向做某事
6.as well as =in addition to =apart from
= besides另外……除了 7.break sth. apart =split/destroy/damage 切开,伤害 sth./break away from
=split off from 分开 8.in the countryside/city =rural/urban areas 乡下/城市
9.come out
= be published出版 10.learn a lot about
=learn a great deal about学习很多关于
11.take the books away
=remove the books
带走那些书
=be not rich in sth. 缺少某物，并不富有
14.ways to cope with sth.
=solutions/approaches
to coping with/how to cope with解决问题的方法
15.spread in the same way
=no difference in spreading以同样的方式传播
16.yearly/ every year
=annually每年 every week= weekly 每周
every day= daily 每日
17.don’t do sth. =avoid doing sth/避免做某事
fail to do sth.失败做某
事
from sickness
=avoid or prevent sickness
25.make use of sth.
=use sth. =take the advantage of … 26.realise /know the importance of =be aware of the importance of 了解……的重要性 27.don’t feel motivated to do sth.
=feel unwilling to do sth. 不乐意
28.yhough sth. happened
=in spite of sth. = despite the fact that 尽管
29.believe in =trust信任/信仰
30.do A rather than B
=do A instead of B 做A而不是B
31.sb. be president of a company.
=A company is in the charge of sb.某人掌管某公司
32.become happy
=cheer up高兴起来 33.last only a short time
=disappear消失
34.fail to resist the severe winter
=lose one’s life/die 死亡，失去生命
35.abandon=give up放弃
36.go abroad 出国
=go to a foreign country 37.be absent from 缺席 =be not present at 38.absorb=take in
充分利用 预防疾病
18.make sb. have the ability to do sth.
=enable sb. to do sth.
让某人有能力 19.a growing number
= an increasing number
增长的数据
20.more people choose to do sth. =tend to do sth. 趋向做某事，往往做某事 22.work out a plan
= make a plan制定计
划
12.as soon as =immediately
=directly/instantl立刻，马上
13.low levels of sth.
22.like sth. better =prefer sth. 更喜欢 23.The objective目的 of science is the discovery of
=Science is aimed at discoering… 24.protect sth.
I
Writen by Oyg丨Jun丶wzw. Arranged by Jason.
吸收
39.abstract
=not specific抽象 40.be abundant in =be rich in富有 41.accelerate
=speed up/quicken加速
42.have access to sth.
=have the chance of doing sth.拥有……的权力
43.accessible =be easy to enter/get to 可进入的 44.by accident/ chance
=occasionally/accidently/ =without being planned 突然地
45.accomplish =get through =complete完成
46.on account of
=because of =due to
=owing to 因为，由于 47.account for
=make up/occupy解释，占有
48.accuse sb. of sth.
=charge sb. with sth. 指控某人
49.be accustomed to sth.
=be used to sb.习惯某物
50.active
= not passive活泼的 51.admire= look up to仰慕
52.adolescent =teenagers青年
53.adult=grown up 成人
54.advance
= move forward 提前
55.have the
advantage over
=have the edge over/
be better than/be prior to
超越……，比……有优势
56.advise sb. to do sth.
= try to persuade sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
57.affect =have an
effect/impact/influence on
对……有影响
58.afford
= be able to pay money for sth. =be able to buy支付得起
59.be afraid of sth. =fear sth.害怕 60.afterwards
=after that/ later on后来
61.again=once more再次
at a loss= at fault
不知所措
62.be against
=oppose/object to sth.
= disagree to sth. =disapprove of 反对
63.allocate sth. to sb.
=divide sth. among sb.划分
64.all right=do 行,可以
do=be enough 够了 65.alone= by oneself独自 66.although
=despite the fact that
=in spite of the fact that
虽然，与事实相反
=make sth.. known to the public宣布 69.annoy sb. = make sb. angry 让某人生气
70.annually = every year每年 71.answer sth. =reply to sth.回复 72.be anxious about
=be worried about =be concerned about
对……感到担忧 73.anyhow
=in any way无论如何 74.anybody/anything but = not 不
75.nobody/nothing but
=only 只有 76.apologize =say sorry to
=make an apology to原谅
77.appeal to sb. =interest sb. 吸引某人
78.appear出现 =come into being/existence 79.approaches to sth.
=ways to do sth. =ways of doing sth. ……的方法
80.on one's arrival
=as soon as sb. arrived
81.artificial
=man-made人造的 82.make an attempt
=have a try/want a go尝试
83.available
=be easily got轻而易举的
84.avoid doing sth. =don't do something
一到达
67.get angry
=lose one's temper生气
68.announce sth.
II
Writen by Oyg丨Jun丶wzw. Arranged by Jason.
=fail to do sth. 避免做某事
85.be aware of sth. =realize/know 意识到 86.bear a baby =give birth to a baby生小孩 87.behind
= at the back of
=celebrate庆祝 104.century =one hundred years世纪
105.chase=run after追赶
106.cheer sb. up =make sb. happy让某人开心
在……后面 107.clarify
88.believe in=trust =make sth. clear弄相信 清 89.besides 另外 108.classify 分类 = in addition/ =divide sth. into what's more categories 90.block the traffic109.collapse 维持交通 =fall down 倒塌 =hold up the traffic 110.combine 91.bother/disturb =mix sth. up混合 =cause trouble to 111.comfortable 打扰 =at ease 舒服 92.brave 勇敢 112.commit suicide=have courage to 自杀 do =kill oneself 93.boycott 拒绝接受 =claim one’s life =refuse to accept =cost sb. life sth. 113.compensate 94.breathless for
=out of breath喘不过=make up for 补偿 气 114.take part in 95.burden sports meeting 参=be loaded with 负加运动会 担 =compete in sports 96.calculate meeting =figure out计算 115.complete 97.calm=not =get through 完成 excited 冷静 116.complicated 98.cancel =not simple 不简单 =call off 召回，取消 117.concentrate on 99.be capable of =focus on 关注 =be able to do有……118.conclude 的能力 =arrive at/reach/ 100.care 关心 draw a conclusion =pay attention to 得出结论 sth. 119.in good 101.cater to one's condition need = in a good state好=meet /satisfy the 的状态 need 120.conduct a 迎合需要 survey 102.be =carry out a survey cautious/careful 进行一次调查
=take care/caution 121.be conscious 小心 of 103.hold a =be aware of celebration = know=realize 意识
III
到
122.take sth. into
account
=take sth. into consideration
将某物考虑在内
123.be consistent with
=agree with/
correspond to sth. 124.consult a doctor
= go to see a doctor
=seek a doctor for help
125.be content with
=be satisfied with
126.contradict sth.
=be opposite to sth. 与……相反
127.contribute to sth.
=lead to /result in result from= lie in导致
128.sb.be
convinced of sth. =sb.believe sth.相信 129.cost sb. sth. =cause sb.to lose sth.
消耗某人某物 对……满意 看医生
同意/与……一致
130.count/matter
=be important
=be of importance
重要的
131.count on =depend on/ rely on依靠
132.a couple of days
=several days = a handful of 几天 133.bring/take sb. to court
=charge sb. with
Writen by Oyg丨Jun丶wzw. Arranged by Jason.
sth./
accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人某事 134.cover the event
=report the event报道活动
135.be crazy about
=be keen on/about =be drunk with
=be addicted to sth.沉溺于
136.be critical =be particular about 对……在意
137.at the critical moment
= on the important occasion 重要时刻
138.get cross =get angry 发脾气
139.at the current time =at
present=currently =nowadays现在 140.in danger =at risk有风险 141.in the dark =know nothing about 一点也不知情
142.turn a deaf ear to sth.
=refuse to listen to sth.
拒绝听某事
decide on sth.
=determine on sth.
决定
146.make a decision =decide决定 147.decline
=fall down下跌；跌落 158.defeat=win over击败 149.delay
=put off=postpone推迟
150.delete=cut out删除
151.deliberately =on purpose故意 152.describe
=give a description of描述
list= make a list of
列清单
143.deal with sth.
=do … with sth. =handle/cope with解决
144.decade=ten years十年
score=twenty二十年 dozen=twelve十二年
145.make up one's mind to do sth. =decide to do sth. =determine to do sth.
153.despite=in spite of除了
154.deserve to be done
=be worthy of being don 值得
155.differ from =be different from 与……不同
I beg to differ.不敢苟同 156.make no difference
=remain the same一样
157.discourage sb. from doing sth. =prevent sb. from doing sth.组织某人做某事
158.on display =on show/on exhibition 在展览
159.distinguish A from B
=tell A from B/ identify
=tell the difference between A and B 将A从B中区分出来 160.drop some subjects
=give up some
IV
subjects 放弃某些项目
161.be drunk with
=be bent on
=be addicted to sth.
=be crazy about痴迷于
162.due to 由于 =because of =owing to
=on account of =thanks to幸亏 163.earn a living =make a living 谋生
164.have the edge over =have the advantage over lose ground =have no advantages/edge over比……有优势
165.make efforts for
=contribute to sth. 致力于
166.employ 运用,使用 = adopt(采用)/use employ =take on雇佣
167.be energetic =be full of energy精力充沛
168.enjoy doing =be fond of/feel like doing/
would like to do喜欢做
169.ensure=make sure确信
170.enter=go into进入
171.envy
=feel jealous of嫉妒 172.escape=run away逃避
173.establish=set up建立
174.eventually=in the end
=at last= finally最终 175.ever
=so far/ on earth
Writen by Oyg丨Jun丶wzw. Arranged by Jason.
究竟、到底
176.everywhere =here and there到处 177.exercise=work out锻炼
work out well
=turn out good进行得
很好
=feel ashamed of 对……感到惭愧
193.do harm to =be harmful to对……
有害
成功做某事
178.in fact
=as a matter of fact =actually实际上 179.have faith in =believe in信任 180.be familiar with sth.
=know sth. well
对……熟悉 相似
be similar to 与……
=look/be like =resemble = take after 181.fashionable =up-to-date时尚的 182.favourite =like sth. best/most最爱 183.fetch
=go to bring back带
回
184.fortnight =two weeks两周 185.be full of
=be filled with充满 186.make fun of =laugh at/tease嘲笑
187.gesture
=body language肢体语言
188.look at sth. angrily
=glare at sth.怒视 189.grasp
=catch hold of =take hold of 抓住 190.gravity
=the pull of the earth重力
191.guarantee
=make a promise承诺
make sure= ensure确信
192.feel guilty of
194.harvest=get in
收藏
195.hate=be tired of讨厌 196.go
hungry=starve饿 197.ignore =neglect
=pay no attention to
=overlook忽视 197.be illegal
=be against the law违法
199.improve=better
=make sth. better =polish up提高 200.incidentally =by chance/by accident 突然地，猛然地
201.inform sb. of sth.
=let sb. know sth./ keep sb. informed of sth.
202.for instance =for example
203.put money into sth.
=invest投资 204.burst into laughter/cry =burst out laughing/crying大笑/大哭
205.at a loss=at fault =be
puzzled/confused
迷惑
209.mankind
=human being人类 210.matter/count =be important
=be of importance重要
211.match=go with
搭配
212.meanwhile =at the same time同时
that is to say = namely被称为 213.mention
=talk about/refer to涉及
214.without mercy =cruelly粗鲁地 215.in a mess =in disorder/in chaos混乱 216.a small number of
=the minority of =a handful of小部分 217.moreover = what's more/furthermore =on top of
= apart from另外 218.nationwide =all over the country全国 219.next to
=second to仅次于 220.nothing but=only仅仅 221.anything but=not不 222.occasion
= a special time特殊
的时刻
206.maintain =keep up保持
207.the majority of
=most of the大多数 208.manage to do sth.
=succeed in doing sth.
V
223.occur=take place发生
224.in particular = particularly尤其 225.perform =carry out开展
226.try to persuade sb. to do
=advise sb. to do建议
227.personally =in person个人的 228.my pleasure
Writen by Oyg丨Jun丶wzw. Arranged by Jason.