2019年(ZYQ)机工《英语听力与会话》Answer_the_Questions__En-Ch(Newest).doc

(高级)值班机工英语听力与会话 问答题部分 o (高级)值班机工英语听力与会话(1-13课全)

Answer the Questions:(问答题部分 分值60%) Lesson 1 Daily English (10题) 1. What is your name[neim]? 你叫什么名字? My name is…… 我叫……。 2. How old are you? 你多大了? Twenty. 我20岁了。 3. What is your marital['m?ritl] status['steit?s]? 你的婚姻状况是什么? Married['m?rid]/ ['si?ɡl]. 已婚/单身。 4. How many people are there in your family [?f?mili]? 你家里有几口人? Four people. 我家里有四口人。 5. How long have you worked[w?:kt] on board [b?:d]? 你在船上工作多久了? 2 years. 两年了。 6. How many countries['k?ntriz] have you ever['ev?] been to? 你曾经去过几个国家? 2 countries. 两个。 7. Do you like your job? 你喜欢你的工作吗? Yes, I like it. 是的,我很喜欢我的工作。 8. What is your favorite [?feiv?rit] color [?k?l?]? 你最喜欢的颜色是? Blue [blu:]. 蓝色。 9. Which season[?si:z?n] do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节? Spring. 春天。 10. What kind of music[?mju:zik] do you like? 你喜欢什么类型的音乐? Pop music. 流行音乐 Lesson 2 Common terms on board (5题) 1

(高级)值班机工英语听力与会话 问答题部分 1. How many departments[di?pɑ:tm?nts] are there on board[b?:d] ship? 船上有几个部门? 2 departments. 有两个部门。 2. Could you list some common[?k?m?n] machinery[m???i:n?ri] on board? 你能否例举一些常见的船舶机械? Yes, deck crane, main engine, generator and so on. 当然,甲板起重机,主机,发电机等等。 3. Who is responsible[ri?sp?ns?bl] for the engine ['end?in] department? 谁主管轮机部? The Chief [t?i:f] engineer[?end?i?ni?]. 轮机长/老轨。 4. Who is responsible for the deck department? 谁负责甲板部? The Chief officer. 大副。 5. What does UMS stand for? UMS代表什么? Unattended Machinery Space. 无人机舱。 Lesson 4 Auxiliary Machinery Operation(Ⅰ) (10题) 1. What’s the function of fuel oil separator? 燃油分油机的作用是什么? Remove water and impurities. 去除水和杂质。 2. What boiler is used when the ship is at sea? 船舶在海上航行时使用什么锅炉? Exhaust gas boiler. 废气锅炉。 3. What boiler is used when the ship is in port? 船舶在港时使用什么锅炉? Donkey boiler. 辅锅炉。 4. Why do we have to treat boiler water? 为什么必须处理锅炉水? To avoid scaling. 避免结垢。 5. What is the function of purifier? 分水机的作用是什么? To separate/remove water from oil. 从油中分离出水。 6. What is the function of clarifier? 分杂机的作用是什么?

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(高级)值班机工英语听力与会话 问答题部分 To separate/remove impurities and some water from oil. 从油中分离出杂质和一些水。 7. What is the function of pump? 泵的作用是什么? To transfer the liquid. 泵送液体。 8. The gear pump is belongs to the positive displacement pump. True or false?齿轮泵属于容积式泵,对还是错? True. 对的。 9. What kind of liquid is the gear pump suitable for? 齿轮泵适用于什么液体? Pump oil.泵油。 10. Which type of boiler does “D” type boiler belong to, water-tube boiler or fire-tube boiler? D型锅炉属于哪种锅炉,水管锅炉还是火管(烟管)锅炉? Water-tube boiler. 水管锅炉。 Lesson 5 Auxiliary Machinery Operation(Ⅱ) (10题) 1. Who is in charge[t?ɑ:d?] of the anti-pollution [??nti-p??lu??n] equipment[i?kwipm?nt] on board? 在船上谁主管防污染设备? The 4thengineer. (fourth [f?:θ])三管轮。 2. What anti-pollution equipment do you know? 你知道哪些防污染设备? Oily water separator, incinerator, sewage treatment plant/unit. 油水分离器,焚烧炉,生活污水处理装置等。 3. What’s the function of the oily water separator[?sep??re?t?]? 油水分离器的作用是什么? To separate oil from bilge[bild?] water. 从舱底水中分离出油。 4. What’s the function of the incinerator? 焚烧炉的作用是什么? To burn the oil sludge[sl?d?] and solid wastes[weists]. 焚烧油渣和固体废弃物。 5. Where should you treat[tri:t] sewage? 在哪里处理生活污水? In the sewage treatment plant[plɑ:nt]. 生活污水处理装置。 6. Who is in charge of the ballast[?b?l?st] water operation[??p??rei??n]? 谁负责压载水的操作?

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