2018高考英语写作专题（18）（议论文）含参考范文 模板18 议论文
模板01 Topic
①Recently we’ve had a discussion about _______.②Our opinions are divided on this topic. ③Most of the students are in favour of it .④Here are the reasons. First, _______. Second, _______. Finally. ⑤However, the others are strongly against it.⑥Their reasons are as follows. In the first place, _________. What’s more, ___________. In addition, _________. ⑦Personally speaking, ______________________.
模板02
谚语/警句型议论文模板
The good old proverb reminds us that . Indeed, we can learn many things from it.________________（引出名言，阐明含义）
First
of
all,
________________ .
Another
case
For
is
example, ________________.
that ________________.
Secondly, ________________.
Furthermore, ________________.（举例说明理由）
In my opinion, ________________.（自己的观点）In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying . If you understand it and apply it to your study or life, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. ________________（总结）
模板03
正反观点对比型议论文模板
There is a widespread concern over the issue that ________________. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. ________________（引出话题）
A majority of people think that _____________.（观点一）In their view there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: In the first place, ________________.（支持观点一
的原因一）In the second place, ________________.（支持观点一的原因一）So it goes without saying that ________________.
The other people, however, differ in their opinion on this matter. They hold the idea that ________________.（观点二）In their point of view, on the one hand, ________________ ; on the other hand, ________________.（支持观点二的原因）Therefore, there is no doubt that________________ .
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that ________________. It is not only because ________________, but also because . The more , the more________________ .（＂我＂的观点）
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利弊对比型议论文模板
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over ________________.（引出话题或对象） In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in . Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ________________.（优点一）And secondly, ________________ .（优点二）
Just as a popular saying goes, ＂Every coin has two sides.＂ is no exception, and in other words, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ________________.（缺点一）In addition, ________________ .（缺点二）
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of ________________.（总结）
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说：就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说…… 3.As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 可以用来引用名言名句 4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到，…… 5 .It’s generally recognized that... 它普遍认为……
6 .It’s likely that ... 这可能是因为…… 7 .It’s hard that... 这是很难的……
8 There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 ……
9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…… 10 .what’s far more important is that... 更重要的是…… 二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是……
3 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，+句子 （ 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……） 4 .But it’s a pity that... 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that….遗憾的是…… 5 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实…… In spite of 尽管 6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外，我们坚持认为，……
7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而，困难在于…… 8.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样，我们要注意……
9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的……（可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明） 10.In this respect, 从这个角度上 11.However, 然而 三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说……
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…… 3.All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说…… 4.Therefore, in my opinion,因此，在我看来，
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是，…… 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好 四.举例句型
1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子 2.Take … for example.就拿……为例子 五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that … 有些人认为……
To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。
2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的，因为…… 3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意……这一观点的说法…… 4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展，越来越多……
5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…… 6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)
2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 （ A和B不同的地方是……） . 七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……，但一般，他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。 （ 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文） 4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 5. The reasons are as follows. ……的理由如下 （可以用来列举理由原因） 八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书，我们已经学到了很多。
典例01
（2017·江苏卷）请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相关文字，
并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Saturday Afternoon. In a Shopping Centre. Li Jiang: Hi, Su Hua. Which movie shall we see? Su Hua: Whatever. We’ve got so many choices, Kung Fu Yoga, Journey to the West…Each sounds great! Li Jiang: Yeah! And some movie stars are fantastic. Su Hua: And the high-tech!... Li Jiang: Perfect! Let’s get some food first. We only have 20
minutes left. One Day in 2016. At Home. Son: Mum, shall we go and see a film tonight? Mother: Why bother? We can stay at home and watch films online. It’s convenient with our new and faster network Son: But it feels good in a cinema. Mother: And the price… We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket. Son: Only 10 yuan more than last year. Mother: But still we cannot get the money’s worth. Some films are just boring… 【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；
2. 我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点）； 3. 谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。 【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 不必写标题。 【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 【思路点拨】
此类作文对考生的能力要求极高。首先考生要以30词左右概述短文内容。接下来要分析票房收入变化的原因并给出自己的看法，并谈谈自己对票房走向的看法。作文以第三人称和一般现在时为主。