绗?/p>
1
椤?/p>
鍏?/p>
21
椤?/p>
2019
骞寸數澶цタ鏂圭粡娴庡鑰冭瘯璁＄畻棰樻眹鎬婚檮
绛旀
鐢靛ぇ瑗挎柟缁忔祹瀛﹁瘯鍗峰皬鎶勮绠楅姹囨�?/p>
1
锛庡亣瀹氭煇鍘傚晢鍙湁涓�绉嶅彲鍙樿绱犲姵鍔?/p>
L
锛屼骇鍑轰竴绉嶄骇鍝?/p>
Q
锛屽浐瀹氭垚鏈负鏃㈠畾锛岀煭鏈熺敓浜у嚱鏁?/p>
Q=
-0
锛?/p>
1L
3
+6L
2
+12L
锛屾眰锛?/p>
锛?/p>
1
锛?/p>
鍔冲姩鐨勫钩鍧囦骇閲?/p>
AP
涓烘渶澶у�兼椂鐨勫姵鍔ㄤ汉鏁?/p>
锛?/p>
2
锛?/p>
鍔冲姩鐨勮竟闄呬骇閲?/p>
MP
涓烘渶澶у�兼椂鐨勫姵鍔ㄤ汉鏁?/p>
锛?/p>
3
锛?/p>
骞冲潎鍙彉鎴愭湰鏋佸皬鍊兼椂鐨勪骇閲?/p>
瑙ｏ細
锛?/p>
1
锛夊洜涓猴細鐢熶骇鍑芥暟
Q= -0
锛?/p>
1L
3
+6L
2
+12L
鎵�浠ワ細骞冲潎浜ч噺
AP=Q/L= - 0
锛?/p>
1L
2
+6L+12
瀵瑰钩鍧囦骇閲忔眰瀵硷紝寰楋細
- 0
锛?/p>
2L+6
浠ゅ钩鍧囦骇閲忎负闆讹紝姝ゆ椂鍔冲姩浜烘暟涓哄钩鍧囦骇閲忎负鏈�澶с�?/p>
L=30
锛?/p>
2
锛夊洜涓猴細鐢熶骇鍑芥暟
Q= -0
锛?/p>
1L
3
+6L
2
+12L
鎵�浠ワ細杈归檯浜ч噺
MP= - 0
锛?/p>
3L
2
+12L+12
瀵硅竟闄呬骇閲忔眰瀵硷紝寰楋細
- 0
锛?/p>
6L+12
浠よ竟闄呬骇閲忎负闆讹紝姝ゆ椂鍔冲姩浜烘暟涓鸿竟闄呬骇閲忎负鏈�澶с�?/p>
L=20
锛?/p>
3
锛?/p>
鍥犱负锛?/p>
骞冲潎浜ч噺鏈�澶ф椂锛?/p>
涔熷氨鏄钩鍧囧彲鍙樻垚鏈渶灏忥紝
鑰屽钩鍧囦骇閲忔渶澶ф椂
L=30
锛?/p>
鎵�浠ユ妸
L=30
浠?
鍏?/p>
Q= -0
锛?/p>
1L
3
+6L
2
+12L
锛屽钩鍧囨垚鏈瀬灏忓�兼椂鐨勪骇閲忓簲涓猴細
Q=3060
锛屽嵆骞冲潎鍙彉鎴愭湰鏈�灏忔椂鐨勪骇閲忎负
3060.
1
锛庡凡鐭ワ細鏌愬浗娴侀�氫腑鐨勭幇閲戜负
5000
浜跨編鍏冿紝璐у竵涔樻暟涓?/p>
6
锛岄摱琛岀殑瀛樻鍑嗗閲戜负
700
浜跨編鍏冿紝璇曟眰锛?
鍩虹璐у竵鍜岃揣甯佷緵搴旈噺锛?/p>
M1
锛?/p>
瑙ｏ細
34200
5700
6
5700
700
5000
1
0
飥?/p>
飩?/p>
飥?/p>
飪?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
h
m
h
M
K
M
RE
M
M
2
锛?/p>
Q=6750
鈥?/p>
50P
锛屾�绘垚鏈嚱鏁颁负
TC=12000+0
锛?/p>
025Q
2
銆?/p>
姹傦紙
1
锛夊埄娑︽渶澶х殑浜ч噺鍜屼环鏍硷紵
锛?/p>
2
锛夋渶澶у埄娑︽槸澶氬皯锛?/p>
瑙ｏ細
锛?/p>
1
锛夊洜涓猴細
TC=12000+0
锛?/p>
025Q
2
锛屾墍浠?/p>
MC = 0.05 Q
鍙堝洜涓猴細
Q=6750
鈥?/p>
50P
锛屾墍浠?/p>
TR=P
路
Q=135Q - (1/50)Q
2
MR=135- (1/25)Q
鍥犱负鍒╂鼎鏈�澶у寲鍘熷垯鏄?/p>
MR=MC
鎵�浠?/p>
0.05 Q=135- (1/25)Q
Q=1500
P=105
锛?/p>
2
锛夋渶澶у埄娑?/p>
=TR-TC=89250
3
锛庡凡鐭ョ敓浜у嚱鏁?/p>
Q=LK
锛屽綋
Q=10
鏃讹紝
P
L
= 4
锛?/p>
P
K
= 1
姹傦細
锛?/p>
1
锛夊巶鍟嗘渶浣崇敓浜ц绱犵粍鍚堟椂璧勬湰鍜屽姵鍔ㄧ殑鏁伴噺鏄灏戯紵
锛?/p>
2
锛夋渶灏忔垚鏈槸澶氬皯锛?/p>
瑙ｏ細
锛?/p>
1
锛夊洜涓?/p>
Q=LK,
鎵�浠?/p>
MP
K
=
L
MP
L
=K
鍙堝洜涓猴紱鐢熶骇鑰呭潎琛＄殑鏉′欢鏄?/p>
MP
K
/
MP
L
=P
K
/P
L
灏?/p>
Q=10
锛?/p>
P
L
= 4
锛?/p>
P
K
= 1
浠ｅ叆
MP
K
/
MP
L
=P
K
/P
L
鍙緱锛?/p>
K=4L
鍜?/p>
10=KL
鎵�浠ワ細
L = 1.6
锛?/p>
K=6.4
锛?/p>
2
锛夋渶灏忔垚鏈?/p>
=4
路
1.6+1
路
6.4=12.8
銆?/p>
4
锛庡凡鐭ワ細涓瑙勫畾娉曞畾瀛樻鍑嗗鐜囦负
8%
锛屽師濮嬪瓨娆句负
5000
浜跨編鍏冿紝鍋囧畾閾惰娌℃湁瓒呴鍑嗗閲戯紝姹傦細
瑙ｏ細
锛?/p>
1
锛夊瓨娆句箻鏁板拰娲剧敓瀛樻銆?/p>
62500
5
.
12
5000
,
5
.
12
08
.
0
1
飥?/p>
飩?/p>
飥?/p>
飪?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
e
R
e
K
M
D
K
锛?/p>
2
锛夊涓鎶婃硶瀹氬瓨娆惧噯澶囩巼鎻愰珮涓?/p>
12%
锛屽亣瀹氫笓涓氶摱琛岀殑瀛樻鎬婚噺涓嶅彉锛岃绠楀瓨娆句箻鏁板拰娲剧敓瀛樻
43000
6
.
8
5000
,
6
.
8
12
.
0
1
飥?/p>
飩?/p>
飥?/p>
飪?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
飥?/p>
e
R
e
K
M
D
K
锛?/p>
3
锛夊亣瀹氬瓨娆惧噯澶囬噾浠嶄负
8%
锛屽師濮嬪瓨娆惧噺灏?/p>
4000
浜跨編鍏冿紝姹傚瓨娆句箻鏁板拰娲剧敓瀛樻